We'll come back to these issues in a minute, but I'd like to say something about the theories of Robin Dunbar—an anthropologist at Oxford University.
我们稍后会回到这些议题上,但我想谈谈罗宾·邓巴的理论——他是牛津大学的人类学家。
Dunbar is not against online relationships, but he maintains that face-to-face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections.
邓巴并不反对线上关系,但他坚持认为,面对面的交流对于最初建立真正的友谊和联系至关重要。
According to Dunbar, online social networking appears to be very good for "servicing" relationships, but not for establishing them.
邓巴认为,在线社交网络对“服务于”人际关系非常适用,但却不利于建立人际关系。
Dunbar has found that the human brain has evolved in a way that means we can only give real attention to a particular number of people.
邓巴发现,人类大脑的进化方式使我们只能真正关注到特定数量的人。
For example, if the number of friends on your online network is greater than that, according to Dunbar, this would imply the relationships are only superficial.
举个例子,根据邓巴的说法,如果你通过网络结交的朋友比通过这种方式的多,这就意味着这些好友关系只是表面的。
After two weeks in Dunbar, Bothwell and I rode back to Edinburgh.
在唐巴尔呆了两个星期后,我和博思·韦尔驱马回到爱丁堡。
Dunbar published 22 books and many poems before his death in 1906.
在1906年去世之前,邓巴一共出版了22本书与许多篇诗作。
Paul Laurence Dunbar Poet Houghton Mifflin Vocabulary Readers Book 6.1.5
保罗劳伦斯邓巴,诗人(霍顿米夫林词汇的读者,图书6.1.5)
Dunbar said he had been told the girl had suffered a broken arm in the crash.
邓巴听说那个女孩在空难中伤了手臂。
The two-acre Dunbar Community Garden in Little Rock has served as a model for several years.
几年来,坐落于小石城,占地两英亩的邓巴社区菜园树立了一个标杆。
The answer may lie in the research by an anthropologist and evolutionary biologist Robin Dunbar.
这个问题或许可以在人类学家和进化生物学家RobinDunbar的研究中找到答案。
After the programs ended, Robin Dunbar tested the volunteers to see how they reacted to pain.
节目结束之后,罗宾·邓巴测试了志愿者们对疼痛的身体反应。
In fact, 150 is "the average number of people to whom most of you send Christmas CARDS," Dunbar says.
事实上,“150张圣诞节卡片,这是你发卡片的人的平均数”。登巴说。
When he returned from England, Dunbar took a job as an assistant librarian at the Library of Congress.
当他从英格兰回到美国时,邓巴在国会图书管理查找一个助理馆员的工作。
The third hypothesis, though, is that music is not functional, and also that Dr Dunbar has got things backwards.
第三种假设却认为,音乐并非功用性,邓巴教授对此也作出解释。
However a real surprise occurs in some recent data provided by Suzanne Shultz and Robin Dunbar at Oxford University.
然而,一个真正的惊喜出现在牛津大学的苏珊妮·舒尔茨和罗宾·邓巴最近所提供的一些数据中。
"Horace's not but sixteen vet." Mrs. Dunbar said regretfully. "Guess I gotta fill in for the old man this year."
“贺瑞斯不行,他才十六岁。”邓巴太太遗憾地说。“我想我今年得替一下我丈夫了。”
Many institutions, from neolithic villages to the maniples of the Roman army, seem to be organised around the Dunbar number.
从新石器时代的村落,到罗马军团中队,许多机构都似乎是围绕邓巴人数来组建。
BOB DOUGHTY: Professor Dunbar found that the people who had laughed loudly and long could take up to ten percent more pain than the others.
邓巴教授发现那些长时间开怀大笑的人能够比其他人多了百分之十的疼痛忍受力。
In addition, John McNamara, a 44-year-old firefighter, died in September; and Renee Dunbar, a police officer in her late 30s, died in August.
此外,44岁消防员约翰·麦克纳马拉(John McNamara)于9月逝世;快到40岁的芮妮·邓巴(Renee Dunbar)警官在8月匆匆离世。
Dr Dunbar thinks language evolved to fill the role of grooming as human tribes grew too large for everyone to be able to groom everyone else.
Dunbar认为语言进化后用来替代梳理的作用,因为人类部落扩张到了一个无法让每个人给剩余其它每一个人去梳理的程度。
In Cloak of Deception, the description of Bail Antilles closely matches Adrian Dunbar, suggesting that's ultimately what his character became.
在《骗局的伪装》中,对贝尔·安蒂列斯的描写很像阿德里安·邓巴,暗示这才是他所最终扮演的角色。
Extrapolating from the brain sizes and social networks of apes, Dr Dunbar suggested that the size of the human brain allows stable networks of about 148.
据类人猿的大脑尺寸及其社交网络推断,邓巴博士认为人类大脑的尺寸约能容许维持148人的稳定人际关系网。
For humans appear incapable of maintaining more than about 150 active relationships, according to Robin Dunbar, a professor of evolutionary anthropology.
进化人类学教授罗宾·邓巴(robin Dunbar)认为,人们很难与他人保持150种以上的活跃联系。
Butt you might not know that Robin Dunbar, the anthropologist behind the number, has since also suggested that those relationships are layered, like an onion.
但是你也许不知道这个数字背后的人类学家罗宾·邓巴,他后来也指出,人际关系就像洋葱一样,是分层的。
Sarah Dunbar, owner of Pretty Penny, a vintage clothing boutique in Oakland, California, says she makes a point of responding privately to each critical review.
莎拉·邓巴,业主大笔钱,一个旧式服装精品店加州奥克兰,说她是一个点的回应,每个评论私下。
Jim Dunbar has been late for work, holidays, meals with friends, left women waiting on first dates and even had to sneak into funerals long after they've begun.
吉姆·邓巴工作、假期、和朋友吃饭都会迟到,第一次约会时让女友一直等待,甚至是参加葬礼,他也不得不在开始很久后偷溜进去。
Mr Dunbar said: 'The reason I want it out in the open is that there has got to be other folk out there with it and they don't realise that it's not their fault.
邓巴先生说:“我想要公布我的病症的原因是:肯定还有其他人也是这样,他们不知道这不是他们的错。
Mr Dunbar said: 'The reason I want it out in the open is that there has got to be other folk out there with it and they don't realise that it's not their fault.
邓巴先生说:“我想要公布我的病症的原因是:肯定还有其他人也是这样,他们不知道这不是他们的错。
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