This is tedious, error-prone, and it slows down development productivity.
这样做很麻烦，容易出错，而且会降低开发的生产率。
Web services can be created using two approaches: top-down development and bottom-up development.
Web服务可以通过两种方法来生成：自顶向下的开发和自底向上的开发。
The top-down development pattern encompasses the following development steps as illustrated in Figure 2
自顶向下的开发模式包括以下开发步骤（如图 2 所示）
Even if you work in a traditional organization, you can take advantage of a trimmed-down development process.
即使您工作在传统的机构，您也可以利用已裁减的开发过程。
Falling prices for important raw materials, such as steel and natural gas, should help to bring down development costs.
钢材和天然气等主要原材料价格下跌将进一步拉低石油开发成本。
According to the software engineering principle, this system adopted modular design ideals and top-down development tactics.
在开发过程中根据软件工程原则，采用模块化的设计思想和自顶向下的开发策略。
GUI frameworks are not always well documented, and the amount of required code can grow quickly, slowing down development workflow.
GUI框架并不是总是拥有良好的文档，需要的代码量可能迅速增长，拖慢开发工作流。
We also hope to coordinate this article with a separate one on code generation tools that make top down development using EJBs really easy.
我们还希望将此文章进行整理，单独写一篇有关代码生成工具的文章，使得使用EJB进行自顶向下开发真正手到擒拿。
Next, continue the top-down development approach by beginning to implement the mediation flow component by creating a new implementation.
接下来，继续进行自上而下的开发方式，通过创建一个新的实现来开始实现中介流组件。
Instead, your company may decide-for business reasons-to slow down development on your product and move engineering resources to another product.
相反，出于商业原因，公司可能会决定延缓你们产品的开发，并把开发资源转移到其他产品上。
To use a data model in a service oriented solution with Web services, we can use a bottom-up development approach or a top-down development approach.
要在含有Web服务的面向服务解决方案中使用数据模型，可以使用自底向上或自顶向下的开发方法。
In top-down development, both client-side and server-side developers use WSDL (the top) to produce the artifacts (the bottom) necessary for their respective environments.
在自顶向下的开发过程中，客户端和服务器端的开发人员使用WSDL(“顶部”)为各自的环境生成必要的构件(“底部”)。
For the creation of the credit approval service, we will explore the aspects of top-down development. The general high level steps in our top-down development process are.
为了创建信用审批服务，我们将研究自顶向下开发的各个方面。
You can create WSDL files yourself and generate a skeleton of your service from the WSDL files, then write application code in the skeleton; this is known as top-down development.
您可以自己创建WSDL文件，也可以从WSDL文件生成您的服务的骨架，然后在这个骨架中编写应用程序代码；这称为自顶向下开发。
Therefore, the top-down development pattern starts by identifying or developing XML schema relevant to the domain of the Web service, and then creating a WSDL for the Web service.
因此，自顶向下的开发模式从标识或开发与Web服务领域相关的XML模式开始，然后为该Web服务创建一个WSDL文档。
A template for formal, detailed use cases will either slow down development teams or will be ignored by them if what they really need is a template for simple, light-weight use cases.
如果团队真正需要的是简单、轻量级用例的模板的话，形式的详细的用例的模板将减慢开发团队，或者被团队忽视。
EGL has been designed to be platform neutral, which enables companies to break down development silos and exploit whatever platform is most appropriate for the application that needs to be run.
EGL被设计成平台无关的，这可以使公司捣毁开发竖井并利用需要运行应用程序的最为适合的平台。
In almost all places in New York State where ducky salamanders used to live, suburban development has cleared uplands and put down asphalt.
在纽约州几乎所有有蝾螈曾经生活过的地方，郊区的发展使得沥青遍地，取代了高地。
There is no cure for the disease, although drugs can slow down its rate of development.
这种病没法治，尽管药物可以延缓病情的发展。
For children's development, their courses on weekends should be cut down.
为了孩子们的发展，应该减少他们周末的学习课程。
This article explains the development details of the five different strypped-down modes.
本文介绍了五种不同的精简模式的开发细节。
They merge the changes down to their development branch and fix any conflicts.
他们将变更向下合并到自己的开发代码线，并修复任何冲突。
No one can say for sure; much of the payoff from leadership development is far down the road.
没人能做出肯定回答，因为领导力开发的好处要经过很长一段时间才能显现。
One concern that teams might have with this approach is that putting constraints on the environment can slow the development team down.
团队对此方法的一个可能的担心是，对环境施加约束可能会减缓开发团队的工作进度。
As previously discussed, this can lead to miscommunication and tends to slow down the development cycle.
正如前面讨论的，这可能会导致误解，可能会延长开发周期。
Building a strong foundation for the XML application can reduce the need for really clever (read: complex) coding farther down your development path.
为XML应用程序构建坚实的基础能够减少您在开发过程中编写真正聪明(即复杂)的代码的需求。
While each approach has its own pros and cons, the choice mostly boils down to existing development and runtime platforms.
两种方式各有利弊，人们选择时大多基于现有的开发和运行时平台。
The entire system is based on commercial off-the-shelf, midrange servers, which brings the total development cost down.
整个系统以商用现货、中端服务器为基础，降低了总的开发成本。
The failure often starts at the top and meanders its way down into software development projects.
失败现在也经常出现在软件开发项目中。
down systems, high development costs, unmanageable production environments and unhappy customers.
系统宕机、高开发成本、不可控的生产环境以及满脸怒色的客户。
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