They took the blueprint of a known bacterial genome and rebuilt the entire sequence, stitching together genes chemically manufactured by an automated DNA synthesizer.
他们用已知细菌基因的蓝图重建整个基因序列,把由自动基因测序器以化学方式制造的基因粘在一起。
The genetic profile - or "genome" - of an organism is determined by recording the full sequence of acid base pairs that make up its DNA.
遗传模式,或者说“基因”,记录于酸碱对序列构成的DNA中,确定着一个生物个体。
A tuft of hair trapped in permafrost around 4, 000 years ago has yielded DNA for the first sequence of an ancient human genome.
发现于约4000年前的冻土中的一簇头发携带有一个古人类基因组的第一个序列的DNA。
Instead of analysing the genome of a specific organism, scientists sequence all the DNA they find in environmental samples, ranging from seawater to soil.
有别于分析特定生物的基因组,科学家对取自海水、土壤等自然界的生物样本,统统进行DNA测序。
By comparing a portion of DNA structure across 36 different species, the team estimates that 12% of the human genome is conserved - twice the estimate based on sequence conservation.
通过对36个不同的物种的部分DNA结构进行比较,研究小组统计出约有12%的人类基因组是保守的——这是基于序列保守所统计出的数字的两倍。
Finally, to determine the DNA sequence of a large fraction of the human genome and other organisins.
最后,确定大片段人类基因组和其它机体的DNA序列。
Objectives: 98% of DNA sequence in human genome belongs to non-coding sequence.
目的:在人类基因组中,有98%的DNA序列属于非编码序列。
Although only 3 % of the total DNA sequence have been analyzed, the study of the functional genome is already on the agenda and the post genomic era is already with us.
尽管目前只解出了约3%的序列,但功能基因组的研究已经开始,后基因组的时代已经到来。
The NPR1 gene was amplified from Arabidopsis thaliana genome DNA by DNA-PCR method. The DNA sequenced analysis showed that the sequence of amplified NPR1 gene was the same as the published sequence.
该文以DNA PCR扩增的方法,从拟南芥基因组DNA中克隆出NPR1基因,通过序列分析,所克隆的NPR1 基因与报道的基因序列完全一致。
For Human Genome Project planning digested human gene DNA sequence into many 150-200bp fragments, and reconstructed into the germ clone and to be sure the accuracy is over 99.9%.
人类基因组计划是将人类的基因组DNA序列分为大小为150-200碱基片段,装载到定位重叠的细菌克隆中,力求每个克隆序列的准确率大于99.9%。
The ENCyclopedia Of DNA elements (ENCODE) Project aims to identify all functional elements in the human genome sequence.
DNA元件百科全书(ENCODE)计划旨在识别人类基因组序列中所有的功能元件。
CONCLUSION: The generation of genome sequence and DNA methylation data is expected to accelerate greatly.
结论:基因组序列和DNA甲基化数据的产生有望大大加速。
A genome browser is software that allows users to visualize DNA, protein, or other sequence features within the context of a reference sequence, such as a chromosome or contig.
基因组浏览器是允许用户在一个参考序列(例如一个染色体或片段重叠群)环境内,可视化dna、蛋白质或其他序列特征的软件。
The applications of chloroplast genome in the studies of phylogeny and bioengineering are reviewed: 1) the DNA sequence of chloroplast genome provides a sound data base for plant phylogenic studies;
介绍了叶绿体基因组在系统发育学和基因工程这两个领域的应用研究进展:1)叶绿体基因组的DNA序列比较为植物系统发育学研究提供了可靠数据基础;
According to the bacteria gene sequence, we also designed PCR primer, and collected genome DNA for PCR rapid test, then tested and contrasted sequence.
根据菌属基因序列设计PCR引物,提取基因组dna进行PCR快速检测,然后进行测序比对。
To develop a new method to cline large DNA fragment by combining whole genome sequence information and the principle of plasmid rescue.
本文报道了利用细菌的全基因组信息和质粒拯救法的原理建立的一种克隆细菌基因组大片段的方法。
The genome is the complete set of sequences in the genetic material of an organism. It includes the sequence of each chromosome plus any DNA in organelles.
基因组是一种生物遗传物质所有序列,包括染色体和一些细胞器的DNA序列。
The completion of whole-genome sequencing projects offers the opportunity of creating high-resolution maps of specific segments in a known genomic DNA sequence.
全基因组测序计划的完成提供了在一个已知基因组dna序列中创建特定片段的高分辨率图谱的机会。
However, driven largely by the vast amounts of DNA sequence data recently, comparative genomics, structure genomics and signal detection become important topics in genome informatics.
然而近年来大量不同生物基因定序的完成,比较基因、结构基因及基因讯号研究已成基因资讯的几个重要主题。
However, driven largely by the vast amounts of DNA sequence data recently, comparative genomics, structure genomics and signal detection become important topics in genome informatics.
然而近年来大量不同生物基因定序的完成,比较基因、结构基因及基因讯号研究已成基因资讯的几个重要主题。
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