It is sobering that such calamities could so badly hurt Japan, a technologically advanced nation that puts great emphasis on disaster mitigation.
诸多灾难给日本这样一个着重于减灾的科技发达国家造成如此大的伤害的确发人深省。
Some metropolises, such as Beijing, have already begun to explore construction of integrated model of disaster mitigation management.
以北京为代表的一部分大城市已经开始了构建整合性减灾管理模式的探索。
Flood monitoring and assessment is an important part of flood control and disaster mitigation, while GIS is one of the most important technical supports.
洪涝灾害监测评估是抗洪减灾中一个重要组成部分，GIS则是最主要的技术支撑之一。
Finally, the Suggestions on disaster mitigation and prevention in Yunnan are pointed out.
针对云南省提出提高减灾防灾能力的建议。
The prediction of building seismic damage is one of fundamental works of urban seismic prevention and disaster mitigation.
建筑物震害预测是城市防震减灾的基础工作之一。
To explore the active faults in urban area and its surroundings is significant measure for the earthquake disaster mitigation.
详细探查城市及其周边地区的活断层对城市防震减灾具有重要的意义。
Research on disaster mitigation of civil infrastructure systems covers many advanced fundamental researches in the field of civil engineering.
土木基础设施减灾研究集中包含了当今土木工程基础研究的众多前沿课题。
In the era of globalization, the capability of disaster mitigation management has already become an indispensable competence for the metropolis.
在全球化的时代，减灾管理能力已经成为大城市不可或缺的一项管理技能。
An obvious gap has existed, between the metropolitan capability of disaster mitigation management in our country and that in developed countries.
我国的大城市在减灾管理能力上同发达国家的大城市相比还存在着相当大的差距。
To improve the capability of disaster mitigation management of metropolises, it's necessary to construct integrated model of disaster mitigation management.
要提升减灾管理能力，大城市必须要构建整合性的减灾管理模式。
The framework of integrated model of disaster mitigation management is formed by these elements, which are connected and integrated according to their status in the model.
这五个要素依据其在模式中的地位，相互作用，有机结合，共同组成整合性减灾管理模式的架构。
This paper introduced the related situation concerning the disaster mitigation and earthquake disaster emergency practices in Japan by focusing on its system and technology.
介绍了日本目前的防灾减灾、地震灾害应急工作体系和地震应急技术。
It is thought that establishment of system engineering for urban earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation is an effective measure to mitigate urban earthquake disaster in China.
认为，建立中国城市防震减灾系统工程是实现减轻我国城市地震灾害的有效手段。
Based on geological features and disaster mitigation practice of Shaanxi, this paper expounded its collapse hazards and types and analyzed its distribution features of time and space.
本文论述了陕西的崩塌灾害，并根据陕西的地质地貌特征和地质灾害防御实践，对区内的崩塌进行了分类，在此基础上分析总结了陕西崩塌灾害的时空分布特征。
The earthquake resistance and disaster mitigation functions of the city parks keep on working for long time, from the earthquake disaster starting till the recovery and reconstruction.
城市园林的抗震减灾功能持续时间长，从地震灾害发生一直延续到恢复重建。
It is pointed out that remote sensing monitoring and analysis of flood situation of river basins is an important aspect of the technique applied to flood control and disaster mitigation.
介绍了遥感技术在洪涝灾害监测评估中的作用以及目前的应用状况，指出针对流域洪水汛情的遥感监测分析是遥感技术在防洪减灾应用中的一个重要方面。
It is an effective way to use earthquake disaster mitigation information system based on GIS to manage the information of urban disaster to alleviate the losing caused by seismic disaster.
建造基于GIS的防震减灾信息系统来管理城市震害信息，是减轻地震灾害损失的一种有效途径。
Therefore, it is imminent to construct China tsunami disaster mitigation system. And researches of tsunami numerical simulation, warning system, hazard analysis must be implemented urgently.
因此构建我国海啸防灾减灾体系迫在眉睫，海啸的数值模拟研究、预警系统建立、沿海地区危险性分析工作必须尽快开展。
Upon the request of assessing the disaster mitigation effect in geologic disaster prevention and control project, direct and indirect economic efficacies have been taken as two general indicators.
根据地质灾害防治工程减灾经济效益评估的需要将其划分为最通用的直接经济效益和间接经济效益。
And the results compared with the third chapter, draw some meaningful conclusions about Xichang City Earthquake Disaster Mitigation Planning.
与第三章所得出的结果进行对比分析，得出一些对西昌市防震减灾规划有意义的结论。
During the Tenth Five-Year period, favorable economic benefits, water-saving benefits and disaster-mitigation effects have been acquired in large-sized irrigation and drainage project reform in China.
“十五”期间，我国大型灌区灌排系统工程改造取得了良好的经济效益、节水效益和减灾效益，成果十分显著。
During the Tenth Five-Year period, favorable economic benefits, water-saving benefits and disaster-mitigation effects have been acquired in large-sized irrigation and drainage project reform in China.
“十五”期间，我国大型灌区灌排系统工程改造取得了良好的经济效益、节水效益和减灾效益，成果十分显著。
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