The light intensity distribution of diffraction of circular aperture was investigated by numerical analysis.
利用数值分析的方法分析了由边界波理论公式所得的圆形光阑衍射场的光强分布。
An analytic expression for the intensity of the central point in Fresnel's circular aperture diffraction was derived using the methods of vector map and integration respectively.
分别用矢量图解法和积分法导出了菲涅耳圆孔衍射中心场点的光强的解析表示，方便了此类问题的分析。
It is discorered that circular hole diffraction and circular disk diffraction pattern in large aperture convergent beam are different from those of general Fresnel diffraction.
实验中发现，经常使用的大孔径会聚光束的圆孔和圆屏衍射图样不同于一般的菲涅耳圆孔和圆屏衍射图样。
The diffraction phenomena by a circular aperture or a phase plate is analyzed by the boundary diffraction wave theory, the analytic expression of its axial intensity is obtained.
本文根据边界波衍射理论分析了圆孔及相位片的衍射现象，得出其轴上光强的解析表达式，并对高斯光束经相位片衍射后的轴上光强进行了数值计算和讨论。
The theoretical analyses show that the phenomena of drastic spectral changes were also found in Fraunhofer diffraction of a circular aperture and Young's double-slit interference experiments.
理论研究表明，在经过圆形光阑的夫琅和费衍射实验和杨氏双缝干涉实验中，衍射光场的归一化光谱都发生了剧烈的变化。
Through theoretical analysis, a deeper physical intension of the Freshal circular aperture diffraction is revealed.
通过理论分析，揭示出菲涅尔圆孔衍射更深刻的物理内涵。
Utilizing convergent beam of large aperture can realize inversion of circular hole diffraction and circular disk diffraction.
利用这种光束可以对微小的衍射物体进行反演放大。
A general diffraction formula for circular apertures is derived. This formula is not limited by the aperture radius and the distance from the screen and can be used as a theory of near field optics.
推导了圆孔衍射公式，该公式不受孔径大小和到屏距离的限制，可以作为近场光学的理论。
While the modulation characteristics disappear as the outer circular aperture is bigger than 1.5 times of the beam waist size, the results offer reasonable aperture parameter for diffraction.
当外孔大于1.5倍束腰时，衍射后轴上光强调制被有效压抑，这为选择光阑提供了合理参数。
While the modulation characteristics disappear as the outer circular aperture is bigger than 1.5 times of the beam waist size, the results offer reasonable aperture parameter for diffraction.
当外孔大于1.5倍束腰时，衍射后轴上光强调制被有效压抑，这为选择光阑提供了合理参数。
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