The IMF reckons that Japan would need to tighten its structural deficit by 13.4% of GDP between now and 2020 in order to bring its debt-to-GDP ratio down to 80% by 2030.
国际货币基金(IMF)推算日本如果要在2030年之前把债务占GDP比降到80%,就必须从现在到2020年之间将其结构性的赤字降低GDP的13.4%。
As Rogoff and Reinhart have demonstrated, the crisis usually also leads to a dramatic increase in the budget deficit and a rise in the debt to GDP ratio.
像罗戈夫和莱因哈特描述的那样,危机也常常导致预算赤字的显著增长和债务负担率的增加。
That explains why Greece was first to lose the confidence of the markets with a public-debt-to-GDP ratio of 127% and a budget deficit of 15.5%.
这解释了为什么希腊一开始就对市场失去了信心,当时其公债与GDP的比率为127%,预算赤字占GDP的15.5%。
The budget deficit shrank to 3 percent of GDP in 2008/09 from 5.4 percent of GDP in 2005/06, and the debt-to-GDP ratio eased to just over 50 percent of GDP from nearly 70 percent.
预算赤字从2005-06财年占GDP的5.4%缩小到2008-09财年的3%,债务对GDP之比也从近70%降至50%多一点。
Britain's housing boom was one of the world's largest; its household debt-to-income ratio is higher than America's; and, as in America, a long consumption boom left a large current-account deficit.
英国的住房市场是世界上最大的低迷市场之一;英国家庭负债收入比比美国更高;像美国一样,长期的消费高涨导致了经常性项目的巨额亏空。
The ratio of debt to GDP is 66% and has been falling despite a public-sector deficit of about 8%.
债务和GDP的比例是66%,即使在公共部门赤字达到8%的情况下,这个比例还是下滑的。
It should be noted that China has a relatively low debt-to-GDP ratio, and the increase in the deficit this year will bring the deficit-to-GDP ratio to about 2%, which is overall at a safe level.
同时,目前我国债务负担率相对较低,今年增加赤字后,赤字率在2%左右,总体上处于安全水平。
It should be noted that China has a relatively low debt-to-GDP ratio, and the increase in the deficit this year will bring the deficit-to-GDP ratio to about 2%, which is overall at a safe level.
同时,目前我国债务负担率相对较低,今年增加赤字后,赤字率在2%左右,总体上处于安全水平。
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