The method of creating hair cells in a dish will also allow scientists to discover molecules that enable hearing. And it will offer a way to screen for drugs that spur the growth of new hair cells.
在培养皿中制造毛细胞的方法将有助于科学家们发现促进听力的分子，也可用于刺激新的毛细胞生长的药物研发。
Scientists have taken a big step towards treating a rare inherited disease by creating healthy cells from flakes of skin and strands of hair plucked from patients.
科学家们最近在一种罕见遗传疾病的治疗上取得了很大进展。他们的方法是：从患者身上提取少量皮肤薄片和头发，再借此制造出健康的细胞。
The protein overload causes a neuron to form many more connections to other neurons than normal, creating chaos by spreading nerve instructions to too many cells.
蛋白质过剩导致神经元，形成比正常情况下更多的到其他神经元的连接，导致神经指示传播到太多的细胞而发生混乱。
Creating an organ using a patient's own stem cells solves the problem of having to use powerful immunosuppressant drugs to stop the body rejecting a another person's kidney.
使用病人自己的干细胞创造出的器官解决了由于使用别人的肾脏，不得不用功效强大的免疫抑制剂预防排斥的问题。
Researchers in Britain who are trying to find a cure for Parkinson's disease are creating a bank of artificially-grown brain cells from patients suffering from the illness.
尝试寻找帕金森病治疗方法的英国研究人员利用病人的脑细胞创建了人工培养脑细胞银行。
According to sanchez Alvarado, those earlier experiments labeled cells with dyes that may have bled into other cells, creating the illusion of pluripotency.
根据桑切兹·阿尔瓦拉多的说法，那些早期实验用染剂来标记细胞，那些染剂可能流进其他细胞，造成了多能性的错觉。
The prototype BlueSpace wall display configuration consists of cells arranged in a 4x3 grid creating a display measuring approximately 8 feet by 8 feet.
原型BlueSpace墙壁显示的配置由排列为4x3网格的单元组成，创建了大小近似8x8英尺的显示。
The researchers are now focusing on creating working prototype FeDRAM cells along with simple building block circuits and pathways for scaling.
研究者们现在专注于使用构造方框图等创造FeDRAM的原型单元。
Experts based at the University of Amsterdam hope to get around the problem by creating a synthetic feed which provides the stem cells with everything they need to grow.
在阿姆斯特丹大学的专家希望通过创造一种人造养料——供给干细胞一切需要用来生长的东西——来避开这个问题。
When you hear the term 'pest-resistant', you might not think, at first, of what that truly means - that the modified plants are creating their own pesticide inside their cells.
当你听到抗虫害这个词，开始也许你不会想到这真正意味着什么- - -所改变的植物在其细胞内产生它们自己的农药。
These cells are gently shifted by the fluid - the tear film - between contact lens and cornea, temporarily creating a new structure to the eye.
位于隐形眼镜和角膜之间的那层泪膜液体会轻轻移动着这些上皮细胞，暂时形成一个新的眼部结构。
The research exemplifies the challenges of creating cell replacement therapies from embryonic stem cells.
该研究充分体现了从胚胎干细胞创造细胞替换疗法的挑战性。
The team has also made bubbles within bubbles (see images), creating compartments that mimic the internal structure of biological cells.
同时，研究小组还在泡沫中制造泡沫，建立的隔膜模拟生物细胞的内部结构。
But the fact that so many scientists are putting so much energy into creating cheap and efficient solar cells is very encouraging.
但是，如此众多的科学家投入如此大的精力研制便宜而高效的太阳能电池，光这一点就非常令人鼓舞。
By contrast, the cells that comprise the bulk of most tumours lack these surface proteins and are poor at creating new tumours.
相反，肿瘤中大部分的细胞没有这种表面蛋白，生成新肿瘤的能力也很弱。 评：从上下文来看，相反这个词不恰当。
Researchers there have also grown the world's first hair follicle from stem cells, creating a potential cure for baldness.
柏林的研究者们已经培育出世界上首例来自于干细胞的毛囊，该技术有望被用来治愈脱发。
The researchers propose creating a biological solar panel, which will contain diatoms instead of photovoltaic cells.
研究人员提议生产一种充满硅藻而不是光伏电池的太阳能生物面板。
The researchers injected stem cells from rats into the embryos of mice that had been genetically altered so they could not produce their own organs, creating mice that had rat organs.
研究人员将从小鼠身上抽取的干细胞注射到已经基因突变的老鼠胚胎中。这样就使老鼠本身就不会再生成自身的器官，而是创造出了带有小鼠器官的老鼠。
Previous attempts at creating lung tissue in the lab have only yielded small swatches of cells.
先前几次用肺组织进行的尝试，都仅仅生长出了一些小团的细胞而已。
Spreading the code across many cells allows for more complex programs by creating a distributed network.
在更多细胞里扩展信息来形成分布式网络，这样可以进行更复杂编码。
In creating the new solar cells, Arnold, who is funded by the National science Foundation, is attempting to answer a variety of fundamental science and research questions.
受美国国家科学基金资助的阿诺德在电池研发中还需要解决一系列基础科学和深入研发的问题。
But starting with mouse embryonic stem cells, researchers have succeeded in creating heart muscle that actually beats.
不过在老鼠胚胎干细胞上面，研究者们取得了突破，他们成功制造出了真正能搏动的人造心脏肌肉组织。
The stem cells took hold and within just two days had filled the scaffold, creating a new trachea that is, biologically speaking, Beyene’s own tissue.
两天时间干细胞长满了支架的表面和内测。一个生物学上Beyene自己的组织器官就此诞生。
"What's so exciting with our discovery, " Keirstead said, "is that creating transplantable retinas from stem cells could help millions of people, and we are well on the way."
Keirstead也表示：“我们的研究最令人激动的意义在于，它提供了干细胞来源的可移植视网膜，这将使数以百万计的患者受益，而目前我们的研究工作仍在顺利深入。”
Those cells basically start to chat, triggering a cascade of information that leads to creating hair follicles.
这样细胞就开始了基本的谈话，触发一系列的信息引起毛囊的生长。
The best proven approaches to creating new beating heart cells are using embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent cells and heart-derived stem cells.
最好的受到证明的产生新生心肌细胞的方法是利用胚胎干细胞，包括多潜能细胞和心脏衍生细胞。
The blood then starts creating new red cells and pours them into the system.
血液这时就会制造新的红细胞，将他们注入身体。
Undifferentiated es cells can form tumors, for instance, creating a risk of cancer if the cells are not all successfully differentiated before transplantation.
例如，未分化的胚胎干细胞可能形成肿瘤，如果在移植前细胞未全部成功分化，将可能造成癌症。
When it comes to the direct approach, creating replacement cells and tissues for transplants, there are many challenges for both cells.
当这项研究直接作为治疗方法的时候，可以代替旧的器官的细胞和组织对于移植来说还有很多的挑战。
Makeup brushes accumulate cosmetics particles as well as dead skin cells creating a perfect environment for bacterias.
粉刷参杂了化妆片，皮肤死细胞，而这些都为细菌繁衍提供了好地方。
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