Yet some economists deny this, offering four counter-arguments: first, while the intervention is huge, the distortion is small;

但有一些经济学家否认这一点，提出了四个反对理由：首先，尽管中国干预的规模很大，但汇率扭曲的程度并不严重；

youdao

O Arjuna, offering oblations, enacting charity, austerities and anything else performed without faith is declared as counter productive; not in this world nor in the next.

阿诸那啊，如果毫无信仰地进行祭祀，布施，苦行和其它活动，不仅在今生，而且在来世也不会有任何结果。

youdao

O Arjuna, offering oblations, enacting charity, austerities and anything else performed without faith is declared as counter productive; not in this world nor in the next.

阿诸那啊，如果毫无信仰地进行祭祀，布施，苦行和其它活动，不仅在今生，而且在来世也不会有任何结果。

youdao