One way to estimate how all the various processes leading to climate variability will combine is by using computer models of the global climate.
判断所有导致气候变化的过程如何结合在一起的一种方法是利用计算机上的全球气候模型。
Dispelling researchers' initial doubts, computer models have confirmed that this formation is buoyant enough to rise slowly within the mantle and strong enough to push Africa upward as it rises.
计算机模型消除了研究人员最初的疑虑，证实了这个结构有足够的浮力在地幔内部缓慢上升，并且有足够的力量在它上升的同时推动非洲板块上升。
The study used computer models linking crop yields to weather.
这项研究使用计算机模型把粮食产量和天气状况联系起来。
Instead, Earth system scientists combine observations of the real world with complex computer models.
作为代替，地球系统科学家们将真实观测和复杂的电脑模型组合在一起。
Y: Sort of, there are computer models and prototypes, but it's not like you can buy one at a car dealership.
Y：算吧，已经有计算机模型和汽车原型了，但是想在车行买到可能还不太现实。
Better still, computer models can be translated into any language, and presented to investors in PowerPoint.
更妙的是，电脑模型可以转换成任何一种语言，然后以PPT的形式提供给投资者。
Using computer models, the scientists experimented with different combinations of those eight pumps and channels.
科学家借助计算机模型，通过对这八个泵结构和通路进行不同的组合来做试验。
Sort of. There are computer models and a few prototypes, but it's not like you can buy one at a car dealership.
一部分真实。还停留在电脑模型和少部分试验品阶段，还不能做到让你买到一辆真正的这样的车。
They too are using computer models to explore atomic structures and then to simulate how electrons will behave in them.
这些材料也将用计算机模型开发原子结构，接着模拟电子在其中的行为模式。
Another rule applies to female faces: You can make them more attractive [in computer models] by making them more feminine.
还有一个规律适用于女性的面貌：将女性面貌修改得更女性化(在计算机模型上)可以增强其吸引力。
This data, which was updated weekly, was used to decide when to introduce new computer models and what features to include.
这些数据每周更新，在决定什么时候推出新产品，加入什么特色时就能派上用场。
But Mr Cooper's (and others') computer models, be they algorithm - or player-generated, still need to be confronted with reality.
但是库帕先生(和其他人的)的电脑模型，不管是他的算法还是玩家自创，还是要面对现实。
The plan was to sample nitryl chloride levels in Marine air, which computer models predicted would not exceed 50 parts per trillion.
他们计划对途经海洋的空气进行抽样调查，计算机模型预测这些海洋空气中硝基氯含量不会超过万亿分之五十。
They develop an excessive faith in "value at risk" computer models, which seem to calculate their exposure in soothingly rigorous terms.
他们对“风险价值”电脑模型产生过度的信赖，这些模型似乎以令人释然的严格性计算出了他们的风险敞口。
Factoring in these and other mitigators, Bamber's team reran the computer models and came up with their newer, slightly rosier forecast.
加入上述及其他缓冲因素，Bamber的小组重新运行计算机分析模型，并得出略为令人欣慰的预测结果。
As space tourism increases, the soot and carbon dioxide emitted from rockets will contribute to climate change, new computer models predict.
根据新的电脑模型预测，随着太空旅游业的增长，火箭所排放的烟尘以及二氧化碳将会促使气候变化。
In the past decade, powerful new X-ray scans and three-dimensional computer models have transformed the analysis of bones, teeth, and shells.
过去十年间，新型X光扫描和计算机三维模型已经改变了人们对骨骸、牙齿和外壳的分析方式。
The computer models predict that if emissions continue to rise at the present rate, average temperatures will most likely increase by 4c by 2100.
电脑模型的预测显示，如果排放量以当前速率增加，到2100年平均气温极有可能升高4度。
Lewis notes that several of the computer models that calculate the effects of climate change do predict that parts of the planet are going to get drier.
刘易斯指出，一些电脑模型计算的结果显示，全球气候的改变正在导致地球部分地区变得更干旱。
If the planet continues to warm in line with projections of computer models of climate, the overall decline in phytoplankton might be expected to continue.
如果地球气温像电脑模型预测的那样持续升高，那么浮游植物的总体下降趋势也可能继续。
With silk, that means using computer models that help determine the molecular and atomic mechanisms responsible for the material's remarkable mechanical properties.
对于天然丝，他们的研究方法采用计算机模型，来帮助确定使天然丝材料具有卓越力学特性的分子与原子机制。
But these researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change.
这些研究者们结合所知的海洋历史以及气候变化的电脑模型，试图预测将来的变化。
"Even though we're only measuring the ocean's surface, computer models can take that information and use it to help develop a three-dimensional structure of the hurricane," he says.
“即便我们只测量一下海面的情况，这些电脑模型就可以利用这些信息构建出飓风的三维结构来，”他说。
To predict which metals would form the nanocrystalline structures that they were searching for, Dr Schuh and his colleagues used computer models that put atoms from different metals together.
为了预测金属会形成他们所寻找的纳米结晶质结构，Schuh博士和同事使用了把不同金属的原子混合一起的电脑模型。
To compare the two brains, scientists assembled a virtual Neanderthal brain by scanning skull fragments and comparing the computer models at different stages of growth to the human baby brain.
为了比较两者，科学家扫描了尼安·德塔人的头骨碎片，在电脑里组合成一个虚拟的大脑，然后跟不同发育阶段的现代人婴儿大脑的电脑模型做比较。
The IPCC's computer models had simulated an average loss of 2.5% in sea ice extent per decade from 1953 to 2006. But in reality the Arctic sea ice had declined at a rate of about 7.8% per decade.
IPCC的电脑模拟显示:从1953年到2006年期间北极海冰的平均熔化速度为每十年2.5%.但实际上却是7.8%.
The computer models used to project future warming, for example, seem to be too conservative: they failed to predict, among other things, the rapid collapse of summertime Arctic sea ice since 2007.
比如说，用来预测未来暖化的计算机模型似乎太过于保守了：例如，它们没有预测到2007年以来北冰洋夏季时间里冰量的急剧减少。
The computer models used to project future warming, for example, seem to be too conservative: they failed to predict, among other things, the rapid collapse of summertime Arctic sea ice since 2007.
比如说，用来预测未来暖化的计算机模型似乎太过于保守了：例如，它们没有预测到2007年以来北冰洋夏季时间里冰量的急剧减少。
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