Here are just a few common brain glitches, why they happen and how to handle them.
以下是几个常见的大脑漏洞发生的原因及改善的办法。
We know very little about the brain and how it deals with simultaneous conflicting input, but every common-sense intuition suggests we should be profoundly alarmed.
我们对大脑知之甚少,也不知道它如何处理同时出现的相互冲突的信息,但所有的常识直觉都告诉我们,我们应该对此深感震惊。
Unconditional love, the type often seen between a mother and child, lights up the common and different brain areas, including the middle of the brain.
经常在母亲和孩子之间产生的那种无条件的爱可激活其共同的和不同的大脑区域,包括大脑的中部区域。
Cerebrovascular disease - conditions that affect the brain and its blood supply - is the most common risk factor in the elderly.
脑血管疾病——对大脑及其血液供应带来影响的病症,是老年人中最常见的危险因素。
Researchers have also found that up to two drinks per day may slash in half the risk for ischemic strokes, the most common type, which occur when arteries that feed blood to the brain become blocked.
研究人员还发现,每天喝两次酒可以使缺血性中风减少一半的发病风险,缺血性中风是最常见一种中风病,当供给大脑血液的动脉发生阻塞时发病。
Denial of illness, or anosognosia, literally lack of knowledge of disease, is a common sequel of the type of brain injury received by Wilson.
从字面上来来说,就是否认患病,或疾病感缺失,是缺乏对疾病的认识,其实是威尔逊脑部所受这种伤害的常见后果。
ADHD is a common, treatable childhood illness that can affect areas of the brain connected to problem solving, planning ahead, understanding others' actions and controlling impulses.
ADHD是一种常见的可治愈的儿童疾病,它可能影响大脑与问题解决、未来计划、对他人行动的理解以及冲动控制相连的部分。
Although soap operas might lead you to conclude otherwise, most common forms of amnesia interfere with the formation of new long-term memories-usually as a result of a major brain injury.
尽管肥皂剧会让你总结道:那些受新的长期记忆中的信息干扰的普通失忆症,常常是大脑主要部分受损的结果。
Alzheimer's, an incurable, progressive brain disease, is the most common cause of dementia. It is currently diagnosed by symptoms, and only confirmed by brain examination after death.
老年痴呆症,一种不能彻底治疗、渐进的大脑疾病,是发疯病的最常见的一个原因。它常根据一些症状判断,但是只有死了之后大脑检查才能唯一被确诊。
The brain protein contains a unique combination of domains, small functional chunks of protein sequence that may be common to other proteins as well.
脑蛋白包含一个独一无二的结合区域,微小的蛋白质序列功能块也可能与其他的蛋白质一样。
One was that the rapid scene changes common to many TV programs may over stimulate the developing brain of a young child, and could make reality seem boring by comparison.
一是很多电视节目中的快速画面切换可能会过度刺激孩子们正在发育的大脑,与电视中的画面相比,现实可能会让他们觉得没意思。
Alzheimer's, an incurable, progressive brain disease, is the most common cause of dementia.
老年痴呆症,一种不能彻底治疗、渐进的大脑疾病,是发疯病的最常见的一个原因。
Progress in brain science will also force a confrontation with the fact that the common interpretation of pathological behavior is often informed by a primitive form of dualism.
脑科学的进步还将和我们通常对病理行为的二元论阐述发生冲突。
According to Dr. Joseph Hulihan of Temple University, ice cream pain, also known as "brain freeze", is the most common form of head pain, occurring in one third of a randomly selected population.
根据Temple大学的Joseph Hulihan教授所说,冰淇淋所引致的疼痛也即“脑袋结冰”是头痛所形成的最普遍的形式,它的发病率大约占随机抽的人口里面的1/3。
At least that's the common belief, which holds that a regular schedule of cognitive exercise can bulk up8 your brain with new neurons, the same way vigorous weight lifting can build muscle mass.
至少大多数人都相信,定期做有规律的思维练习可以在大脑中注入新的神经元,就像努力进行举重训练可以增强身体的肌群一样。
That requires good amounts of both "left brain" and "right brain" activities, with enough common sense to find the balance.
一个成功的企业家需要提出有创造性的想法,也要具有将想法变成能创造价值的盈利产业的能力,这就同时需要大量“左脑”和“右脑”活动,另外还要有足够的常识找到它们的平衡点。
It is one of the most common types of cancer for infants and children, behind leukemia and brain cancer.
它是婴儿和儿童最常见的癌症类型之一,发病率仅次于白血病和脑癌。
The authors concluded: "Overall, no increase in risk of glioma or meningioma [the two most common types of brain tumors] was observed with use of mobile phones."
作者得出的结论是:“总体来说,使用手机的人中神经胶质瘤和脑膜瘤(脑瘤中最常见的两种)发生的几率没有增加。”
The common view that drinking makes you forget about things and impairs your learning is not wrong, but it highlights only one side of what alcohol does to the brain.
“喝酒可以使你忘却烦恼,并削弱你学习的能力”这种大众观点并没有错误,但是它仅仅强调了酒精对大脑的一种作用。
Ambient sound is the most common cause of sleep interruption, since even during sleep, the brain must actively receive sensory information.
周围环境中的噪音是造成睡眠中断的最常见原因,因为即便在睡眠期间,大脑也必须积极地接收感觉信息。
In fact, medical studies have repeatedly shown that humans use all parts of the brain. I don't blame Nolan for making the mistake, as it's a common error.
事实上,医学研究一再表明我们已经充分开发了我们的大脑,我并不是怪诺兰犯了这么个错误,因为这是很普遍的。
Useful as it is, common-sense dualism also appears to prime the brain for supernatural concepts such as life after death.
常识二元论不但十分实用,而且还是人脑产生超自然概念诸如死后的世界等等的根本原因。
The study involved 12 people with epilepsy who had fine wires implanted in their brains to record seizure activity – a common way of locating areas of the brain that are responsible for seizures.
这一项目的12位志愿者都患有癫痫,他们的大脑里植入有监测癫痫发作的细电线——这种方法被广泛应用于确定癫痫的病灶。
However, this brain circuit is a common site for epileptic seizures, and hippocampal cells are extremely vulnerable to damage during a prolonged brain "storm," as seizures are sometimes called.
但是,这种现象在间歇性癫痫中很常见,而且在长时间癫痫引发的脑“风暴”中,海马细胞更容易受伤。
The herpes simplex virus, cause of the common cold sore, had traveled to his brain, wiping out his entire memory center, including the hippocampus and areas that control emotion and behavior.
单纯疱疹病毒造成了普遍性的唇疱疹,已经进入了他的大脑,消除了他的整个记忆区,包括海马状突起(大脑侧面脑室壁上的隆起物,主要由灰白质构成,在泛记过程中起主要作用)和控制感情以及行为的区域。
In business organizations, left brain talented person and right type talented in number contrast and responsibilities distribution is in the state of asymmetric common facts.
在商业组织中,左脑型人才和右脑型人才在数量对比和职责分配上处于一种不对称的状态是普遍的事实。
This may indicate a common site of neural processing in the brain.
这可能指明了脑部神经处理信息的有一个共同的区域。
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal type of brain cancer.
多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)是最常见的致命性的脑部肿瘤。
Two common methods that are used for brain imaging are a computer tomography (CT) scan and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan.
两个可用于脑成像常用的方法是计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描和磁共振成像(MRI)扫描。
It requires using the uniquely human part of your brain (the neocortex) to wrest control away from the emotional limbic brain you share in common with other mammals.
它要求人们利用自己独一无二的新大脑皮层,夺取你和其他哺乳动物共有的情绪性脑边缘皮层对自身的控制。
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