The key factors that affect the carbon effect of plant landscape include plant landscape structure, design style, plant type and characteristics, plant size and plant density.
影响植物景观碳效应的主要因素有植物景观结构、设计风格、植物类型和特性、植物规格和种植密度等。
Carbon dioxide is the second most important greenhouse gas, trapping heat in our atmosphere and increasing global temperatures via the greenhouse effect.
二氧化碳是第二大重要的温室气体,它阻止我们的大气散热,并通过温室效应增加全球温度。
Its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.
它的表面已经被二氧化碳的海洋加热烘干,被失控的温室效应困在燃烧的死亡陷阱中。
Carbon dioxide remains in the atmosphere for centuries, and even the most optimistic proposals for CO2 sequestration would take decades to have an effect.
二氧化碳在大气中可以存留数个世纪,即使是最乐观的提议封存CO2也会持续影响数十年之久。
These are some of the reasons why, though the black carbon in brown clouds has a warming effect, the clouds' net effect is to cool the planet beneath them.
这就是为什么尽管褐云中的黑碳会产生变暖的效应,但这些云的净影响是冷却云下面的地球。这是一部分原因。
Carbon dioxide, once released, stays in the atmosphere and continues to have a warming effect for about a century, and industrial infrastructure is built to have a useful life of several decades.
二氧化碳一旦被释放出来,就会留在大气层中,在一个世纪左右都会持续产生温室效应,但工业设施的使用寿命才有几十年。
If that idea is confirmed, it will need to be incorporated into the computer models used to understand the Earth's carbon cycle and its effect on the climate.
如果这个想法被证实,则首先要将其合成为用以理解地球碳循环和其在气候中效应的计算机模型。
But the mere presence of guaranteed and falling caps on carbon would surely have some effect on investment in the sort of technology that might make reductions cheaper.
而且,仅仅作作保证并在碳排放上降低指标,肯定会对可以使减排更廉价的科技投入产生某些影响。
The soot produced by burning fossil fuels has a stronger warming effect because it contains a higher ratio of black carbon to sulfate, which reflects sunlight to produce a cooling effect.
燃烧化石燃料产生的煤烟增温效应较强,因为其中黑碳对硫酸盐的比例较高,而硫酸盐是可以反射阳光产生降温效果。
The nitrogen itself also has a direct cleaning effect, breaking down carbon deposits that can harden on an engine's moving parts.
氮本身就有直接的清洁效果,它可以分解积碳,而发动机里的这些积碳使移动零件固化而难以移动。
Al Gore, in his acclaimed documentary An Inconvenient Truth, makes the case for the harmful effect of increased carbon emissions with considerable impact.
戈尔在他的著名的纪录片《难以忽视的真相》中认为增加的碳排放造成的有害影响是全球变暖的主要原因。
Our new understanding of the rebound effect reinforces the case for price-based measures, such as carbon taxes and emissions trading, to control emissions directly.
他说:“我们对回弹效应新的理解,更突显了基于价格的措施——比如碳税及排放权交易——直接控制碳排放的有效性。”
And the changes in ocean chemistry are the sort of thing that can be expected to have a direct effect on the geological record if carbon levels rise far enough.
如果碳浓度上升得足够高,则大洋中化学成分的改变可以预料到会对地质编录产生直接的影响。
Carbon dioxide, in his view, is the main culprit. Black carbon deposited on the Arctic snow and ice, he says, will have only a minimal effect on its reflectivity.
他认为二氧化碳是主要的“凶手”,而北冰洋雪和冰上聚集的黑碳对反射作用的影响很小。
This is a cylinder composed solely of carbon atoms, and one of its properties is good electrical conductivity. In effect, nanotubes act as wires a few billionths of a metre in diameter.
这是一种仅由碳原子组成的圆柱体,其中一个特性就是具有很好的导电性。
Phase 2 is designed to measure the effect of these conservations measures on the overall employee carbon footprint.
第二阶段的目的是度量这些能源节约措施对总体雇员碳轨迹的影响。
While many semiconductor materials can produce an electric potential when heated, through something called the Seebeck effect, that effect is very weak in carbon.
然而很多半导体材料(semiconductor material)在加热时能够通过塞贝克效应(Seebeckeffect)这种形式产生电势能(electric potential),但是在碳中发生的塞贝克效应很微弱。
The first bacteria, for instance, consumed carbon dioxide, removing it from the atmosphere and limiting the effect of this greenhouse gas.
举例说,最初的细菌消耗了二氧化碳,从大气中吸收了它并限制这一温室气体的作用。
Methane, the primary component of natural gas and among the more potent greenhouse gases, has far more of an effect on climate change than carbon dioxide.
甲烷是天然气的主要成分,也是温室效应相对比较高的气体之一,它对气候变化的影响远比二氧化碳强得多。
If this phenomenon, called "outgassing," were to kick in, it could inundate the atmosphere with carbon dioxide, perhaps doubling or tripling the effect of the past century of human industry.
如果这种被称为“出气”的现象开始发挥作用,它可能以二氧化碳淹没大气,也许比过去一个世纪人类工业的影响还要大一倍或两倍。
Figured that way, the climate effect of methane from natural gas would quickly outpace the climate effect of carbon dioxide from burning coal.
如此来看,天然气中甲烷的温室效应可能快速超过煤炭燃烧产生二氧化碳对气候的影响。
Map of globe shows percentage of predicted warming due to the direct effect of carbon dioxide on plants.
这份全球地图展示了由于二氧化碳对植物的直接作用而预计产生的全球变暖程度。
As it is, current prices may be making industrialists more aware of their carbon footprints, but they are not having a huge effect on the world at large.
就像这样,现今的价格可能会使工业家们更加注意二氧化碳的排放,但基本上不会对整个世界产生很大影响。
Rising carbon dioxide levels acidify the ocean, which has a particularly devastating effect on organisms that have calcium carbonate shells, like Foraminifera.
二氧化碳含量上升致使海洋酸化,对像有孔虫这样有碳酸钙外壳的生物体所产生的影响尤为致命。
But because each gas has a different potency, or "warming" effect on the atmosphere, a factor is applied to convert it to an equivalent of carbon dioxide.
考虑到不同气体对气候变化影响的强度各异,需要确定各自的折算因子以便于统一转换为二氧化碳当量。
"But because each gas has a different potency, or" warming "effect on the atmosphere, a factor is applied to convert it to an equivalent of carbon dioxide."
考虑到不同气体对气候变化影响的强度各异,需要确定各自的折算因子以便于统一转换为二氧化碳当量。
His theory is that enough people died that farm fields reforested and sucked up carbon dioxide establishing a kind of anti-green-house-gas effect.
他的理论是,由于太多人死亡,农田退化成森林,由此吸收了更多二氧化碳,形成一种“反温室效应”。
His theory is that enough people died that farm fields reforested and sucked up carbon dioxide establishing a kind of anti-green-house-gas effect.
他的理论是,由于太多人死亡,农田退化成森林,由此吸收了更多二氧化碳,形成一种“反温室效应”。
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