Previous brain studies indicate that these sleep patterns are disrupted in people with mood disorders.
以前的研究表明，这些睡眠模式的破坏与情绪障碍有关。
Monkeys have long been used as a model for human brain studies, and so the results may also hold true for humans, though further research is needed to confirm that.
猴子早就被用来作为研究人类大脑的模型，所以这一研究结果可能同样适用于人类，尽管这还需要进一步的研究来证实。
One of his earlier brain studies showed that numerous regions, including the insula and orbital frontal cortex, jump into action when such discordance occurs, trying to make sense of it.
他在一项早年的大脑研究中发现，当听到那些不寻常的声音时，像脑岛（又称岛叶）和眶前额皮层（orbital frontal cortex）等大脑的许多部位会迅即作出反应，努力去弄清它的意思。
Over the past five years or so, even as the work-in-progress story spread into our culture, the discipline of adolescent brain studies learned to do some more-complex thinking of its own.
在过去的五年左右，即使“在成长中工作”的说法传入我们的文化中，对青春期大脑进行研究的这门学科也学会了更加全面地考虑问题。
Brain imaging studies suggest that the time from thoughts to the beginning of speech is extremely fast.
大脑成像研究表明，从思考到说话开始的时间间隔非常短。
Studies have shown that air pollution has a great effect on the white matter in the brain, but not the grey matter.
研究表明，空气污染对大脑中的白质有很大影响，但对灰质没有影响。
Some previous studies have suggested that challenging your brain with mentally stimulating activities might help.
先前的一些研究表明，参与心理刺激的活动来挑战你的大脑可能会有所帮助。
Other studies have shown that greater stimulation not only affects the size of the brain but also increase the number of connections between the nerve cells.
其他研究表明，更大的刺激不仅会影响大脑的大小，还会增加神经细胞之间连接的数量。
When a child learns to play the violin, for example, several studies have shown that the brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of the left hand's fingers is likely to grow.
例如，当儿童学习拉小提琴时，几项研究表明，负责左手手指精细运动技能的大脑区域可能会增大。
For instance, studies funded by Welch Foods—the brand behind Welch's 100% Grape Juice—found that drinking Concord grape juice daily may boost brain function.
例如，韦尔奇食品公司（韦尔奇100%葡萄汁背后的品牌）资助的一项研究发现，每天饮用康科德葡萄汁可以促进大脑功能。
In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional MRI machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.
在研究中，他给了受试者一个机会，让他们在功能性核磁共振成像仪中检查大脑时为了金钱利益而欺骗自己，而该仪器可将血液导向大脑的活跃部位。
Studies have shown that exercising for as little as ten minutes before handling a task can improve performance by increasing the flow of blood to the brain.
研究表明，在处理一项任务之前，只要锻炼十分钟，就可以通过增加流向大脑的血液量来提高工作效率。
Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.
大量研究表明，科技上瘾真实存在，其对大脑的影响与毒瘾相当。
According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.
最近的研究表明，答案是肯定的：音乐有助于发展大脑中的某些语言能力。
There are some studies that show their brain development is facilitated—probably because they are calmer and sleep better.
一些研究表明这有助于孩子的大脑发育，也许是因为他们情绪更安定，睡得更好。
According to the researchers, their findings expand on previous functional brain imaging studies of anticipation, which is at the heart of the musical experience.
研究人员声称，他们的发现扩展了先前有关预期的大脑功能成像的研究，这是音乐体验的核心。
The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to ward off pain without the use of pills.
这一结果为其他一些强调在不用止痛药的情况下通过调控大脑来止痛的研究提供了支持。
Previous art appreciation studies that utilized brain scans typically sought to examine how the brain responds when art is considered attractive or ugly.
以前的艺术欣赏研究一般是：根据对作品的感觉——好看或难看，利用脑部扫描，看看大脑是如何反应的。
It's a loose network of nerves called a "nerve net," says Chet Sherwood, who studies brain evolution at The George Washington University in Washington, d.c..
这是一个被称为“神经网”的松散的神经网络，华盛顿特区的乔治华盛顿大学研究大脑进化的切特·舍伍德说。
Other studies suggest that the nutrient uridine also affects brain function.
其他的研究表明，尿苷也能影响大脑功能。
Of course, psychiatric drugs also change brain activity, but many studies have found that such drugs are no more effective than evidence-based psychotherapies like CBT.
当然，精神类药物也可以改变大脑活动，但是许多研究都证明，这些药物都不比经过实证的包括CBT在内的精神疗法有效。
These animal studies show that a father's brain is significantly and beautifully intertwined with his offspring's.
这些动物研究表明父亲的大脑与其后代的大脑有显著并完美的密切关联。
They analyzed data from 26 brain imaging studies that were conducted over 15 years and included a total of 357 autistic and 370 non-autistic participants.
该研究的数据来自于26份长达15年的脑成像研究报告，涵括了357位自闭症患者以及370位非自闭症患者。
Sage oil has been shown by some studies to boost acetylcholine levels in the brain, improving memory function.
据英国一些关于提高乙酰胆碱水平的研究表明，鼠尾草油具有提高记忆的功效。
Your brain cells renew and studies show that people who don't get adequate sleep do worse on cognitive and memory tasks.
你的大脑细胞在这个过程中更新。研究表明，缺乏睡眠会使认知及记忆变差。
Studies show that a man's brain measures speed and distance to know when to change direction.
研究表明，男性大脑通过估量速度和距离来知道什么时候转变方向。
Many also gravitate toward adrenaline-charged jobs as day traders, test pilots, brain surgeons and bomb defusers, some studies find.
有研究发现，很多人还倾向于选择日内短线交易员、试飞员、脑外科医生和拆弹专家等刺激肾上腺素的工作。
His hobby is painting abstract images of the brain cells he studies in his lab.
他的爱好是，给脑细胞画一些抽象的图像。
The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to ward off pain without the use of pills。
这一结果为其他一些强调在不用止痛药的情况下通过调控大脑来止痛的研究提供了支持。
The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to ward off pain without the use of pills。
这一结果为其他一些强调在不用止痛药的情况下通过调控大脑来止痛的研究提供了支持。
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