Some of the booms are based on hope.
有些繁荣是建立在希望之上。
Of course, booms aren't always followed by busts.
当然，繁荣之后并不总是萧条。
Of course, booms aren't always followed by busts—we've certainly seen times when local economies expanded rapidly for a while and then went back to a normal pace of growth.
当然，行业繁荣并不总是以破产告终——地方经济在一段时间内迅速扩张，然后又回到正常增长速度的情况我们已经见过很多次了。
景气状况周期性地出现。
但繁荣与萧条总是相生相伴。
General Factors Associated With Sonic booms.
和音爆相关的一般因素。
Experience counts for more in busts than in booms.
经验在危机中比在繁荣时有用。
As with all booms, urbanisation promises huge wealth.
和所有的繁荣期一样，城市化预示着巨大的财富前景。
They also experienced dramatic asset price booms.
它们也都经历了急剧的资产价格膨胀。
Business booms for builders and producers of capital goods.
资本生产和建立者的生意开始兴隆。
Problems such as the Labour shortages of earlier booms seem likely.
像以前经济迅速繁荣时期的劳动短缺等问题也可能出现。
All four of the debtor countries in the chart enjoyed housing booms.
在图表中的四个债务国都享受了房地产繁荣。
Trap the Spill Once inflated, the U-shaped booms surround the oil.
包围漏油u形的漏油栅充气膨胀后就会围住石油。
Sonic booms are measured in pounds per square foot of overpressure.
音爆是以每平方英尺的超压磅数来测量的。
Hence capital requirements should rise during booms and fall in busts.
因此，资本需求在景气时增加，不景气时则下降。
No longer did Western Banks have to raise rates to halt consumer booms.
西方银行不再需要提高利率组织消费热潮。
The structure is intended to reduce the sound from annoying sonic booms.
这个构造意在减少音爆时吵死人的噪音。
The "wild west", as WA is sometimes known, has seen other booms end in tears.
西澳，正如人们所了解的那样，广袤的西澳已经看到了繁荣的尽头。
So when the building booms came to a screeching halt, employment crashed.
因此，当建筑业繁荣嘎然而止时，就业崩溃了。
Others built chevrons of plastic booms to block the oil from coming ashore.
有的制作了塑料帆桁以阻挡原油向海岸的渗漏。
Previous Asian booms have been powered by a surge in the working-age population.
以为的亚洲经济繁荣也得益于该地区劳动适龄人口数量的增长。
This caused one of the biggest construction booms and housing bubbles in the nation.
这带来了全美史上最大的建设热潮和房价泡沫之一。
Infrastructure booms in China and eastern Europe have also helped to fatten up order books.
中国和东欧基础设施建设的繁荣也帮助增加了这些欧洲公司的订单量。
The common feature of countries in difficulty is that they enjoyed credit-fuelled booms.
陷入困境的国家有一个共同点：它们都曾享受由信贷助长的繁荣。
In fact, the prevalence of such large employment changes is the norm in both booms and busts.
事实上，如此巨大的就业量变化的普遍性，在繁荣和萧条中都是常态。
If so, gas will be one of its main drivers, dwarfing even earlier resource booms in its scale.
如果是这样的话，天然气将会成为繁荣的主要驱动力之一，以它的规模甚至使之前的资源激增都相形见绌。
Both these booms were fuelled by debt, another reason why Britain looks particularly vulnerable now.
两次繁荣时期都是由债务引起的，这也是为什么英国现在特别脆弱的另外一个原因。
Both these booms were fuelled by debt, another reason why Britain looks particularly vulnerable now.
两次繁荣时期都是由债务引起的，这也是为什么英国现在特别脆弱的另外一个原因。
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