The Julian calendar began in 45 BC as a reform of the Roman calendar by Julius Caesar.
儒略历在公元前45年开始被使用，它是被凯撒大帝改良的罗马历。
Records from China around 1600 BC show that one end was chewed until it became brushlike, the other end was pointed and used as a toothpick.
来自中国大约公元前1600年的记载显示，一端被咀嚼得直到变成像毛刷一样，另一端被削尖当做牙签使用。
Other ancient civilisations certainly knew about kites; as early as 1250 BC, the Chinese were using them to deliver messages and dump flaming debris on their foes.
其他古代文明当然也了解风筝的用途；早在公元前1250年，中国人就用它们传递信息，向敌人投掷燃烧的碎片。
Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC.
历史学家认为，中国文字早在公元前1500年就出现了。
Today, we will be covering the Upper Paleolithic Period, which I am roughly defining as the period from 35,000 to 8,000 BC.
今天，我们将涵盖旧石器时代晚期，我大致定义为公元前35000年到公元前8000年。
Two vessels, dating from around the 10th century BC and being sold at Sotheby's next month, stand out for their intricate decoration, which is so elaborate as to be almost baroque.
即将于下月在索斯比拍卖的两尊公元前10世纪的容器，装饰性非常出众，精致的如同巴洛克时期的作品。
As the principal component in glass, silicon dioxide was used as early as 5000 BC.
作为玻璃的主要成分，二氧化硅早在公元前5000年就被使用。
Thespis, of Athens (6th BC) was the first person to speak lines as an individual actor on stage, thus the term “Thespian” to refer to a theatrical performer was born.
泰斯庇斯在雅典（公元前 6年）是第一个在舞台上表演诗歌的人，因此用术语“泰斯庇斯的“来说一个戏剧表演者的诞生。
The toothbrush seems to have its origins in the chewing sticks of Babylonia as early as 3500 BC.
早在公元前3500年，巴比伦人咀嚼枝条，这似乎是牙刷的起源。
BC mode allows certain automatic type conversions to occur, as well as automatic selection of the first member of a node-set.
BC模式允许进行某些自动类型转换和自动选择节点集的第一个成员。
The Athens of Socrates and Plato, in the 5th and 4th centuries BC, is often seen as home to a first golden age of conversation.
公元前5世界到4世界之间，苏格拉底和柏拉图时代的雅典，经常被看作是交谈的首个黄金时代。 这种观点的产生，主要是因为柏拉图的作品。
The foundation-stone of persuasive speech is what Aristotle in the 4th century BC described as the "ethos" appeal.
劝说式演讲最早为公元前4世纪亚里士多德时期的。
Bone whistles, used as a type of flute, have been found dating back to 5, 000 BC.
用作笛子的骨哨早已出现在公元前5,000年。
As a general rule, BC only has an effect on an XSLT element where it is specifically documented in the 2.0 family of specs.
作为一个通用规则，BC仅对2.0规范家族中专门描述的XSLT元素有效。
Coins as money didn't start to be common until about 500 BC, and a shekel was a unit of weight before it was a coin.
直到大约公元前500年，硬币作为货币才开始普及起来，而谢克尔成为货币单位之前的重量单位。
Passing extra parameters (not declared as incoming parameters on the called template) is an error in 2.0, but BC mode will suppress the error.
在2.0中传递多余的参数(被调用模板中没有声明的输入参数)会导致错误，但BC模式会排除该错误。
Confucius was born in 551 BC, to a family already far down the path from riches to rags, and worked as a cattle and sheep herder before becoming a reforming minister of crime.
孔子于公元前551年出生于一个没落的家庭，在担任司寇之前他是一名牧童。
Velathri, founded in the seventh century BC, was one of the most important Etruscan cities, before falling in the third century BC to Rome, after which it was known as Volaterrae.
公元前7世纪建立，在公元前三世纪落入罗马之前曾经是最重要的伊特鲁里亚城市之一。 在落入罗马之后，它被命名为Volaterrae，并为人熟知。
Skiing originated as a mode of transport on snow-clad flats at least as far back as 6,000 BC.
双板滑雪起源于一种在平坦雪地运输的工具，至少是公元6000年前的事了。
The active component, salicylic acid, originally from willow bark, was used as a folk remedy as long ago as the 5th century BC.
它来自早在公元前五世纪就被用于民间配方的柳树皮，是这种树皮的一种有效成分。
The active component, willow bark, was used as a folk remedy as long ago as the 5th century BC.
它来自早在公元前五世纪就被用于民间配方的柳树皮，是这种树皮的一种有效成分。
After the 10 northern tribes were dispersed by the Assyrian conquest of 721 BC, the tribes of Judah and Benjamin were left as the sole inheritors of the Mosaic covenant.
因西元前721年亚述人征服使得北部的十支派消失后，犹大支派和便雅悯支派是仅存的摩西圣约的后继者。
The word we know today as 'pirate' or 'pyrate' comes from the Roman historian Polybius around the mid 100 BC era, who used the word 'periato' to describe sea marauders.
我们今天所熟知的单词“pirate”或“pyrate”，大概是在公元前一世纪中期的时候，从罗马历史学家波利比乌斯(Polybius)首次使用的词“periato”演变而来的，意思是“海洋掠夺者”。
These objects were fashioned between the fifth and first centuries BC. The region was known then as Colchis.
这些首饰是在公元前五世纪到公元前一世纪之间在当时被称作科尔基斯（Colchis）的地区打造的。
It was built as a mausoleum for the pharaoh Khufu around 2650 BC and.
它是为公元前2650年胡夫法老的陵墓，已经历了4000多个春秋，可是它仍然是世界上最高的建筑物。
From about 750 BC, the Greeks, as far north as Naples, were settling in Italy.
约公元前750年，北至那不勒斯的希腊人也定居在意大利。
From about 750 BC, the Greeks, as far north as Naples, were settling in Italy.
约公元前750年，北至那不勒斯的希腊人也定居在意大利。
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