There are a number of tools that help DBAs and application programmers in their respective roles.
大量的工具可以帮助DBA和应用程序开发人员完成各自的任务。
Thus, application programmers don't need to understand the underlying XML schema or XML composition APIs.
这样，应用程序程序员就不必理解底层XML架构和XML构成API。
This leaves application programmers unprepared for an increasingly important task: the creation of reusable components.
这让应用程序员完全没有准备去面对越来越重要的任务：创造可重用的组件。
SCA separates business logic from infrastructure logic so that application programmers can focus on the business problem.
SCA将业务逻辑与基础设施逻辑分离开来，因此程序员能够集中精力处理业务问题。
Application programmers will use the CCI to write J2EE applications that communicate with the EIS through the resource adapter.
应用程序开发者将使用cci来编写通过资源适配器与EIS传递信息的J2EE应用程序。
Just eliminating the parenthesis, quotes, and semicolons alone prevented countless thousands of bugs for Web application programmers.
仅只是消除括号、引号和分号本身就可以防止Web应用程序程序员的无数错误。
For example, there are a lot of application programmers that are well-versed in Visual Basic.NET but may have never even heard of CICS.
例如，很多应用程序编程人员都擅长Visual Basic.NET，但是他们可能完全没听说过CICS。
This is particularly useful if you'd like to present your SQL application programmers with a relational model of your native XML data.
如果要为SQL应用程序的程序员提供本地XML 数据的关系模型，那么这种功能特别有用。
For that purpose, POSIX libraries provide timing functions, such as gettimeofday, which give an easy-to-use interface to application programmers.
为了实现这个目的，posix库提供了一些与时间有关的函数，例如gettimeofday，它为应用程序开发人员提供了一个简单易用的接口。
By providing a common language, SQL eases communication among DBAs, systems programmers, application programmers, systems analysts, and end users.
通过提供一种公共语言，SQL简化了DBA、系统程序员、应用程序员、系统分析员和最终用户之间的通信。
EGL is a modern language designed to shield i5/OS application programmers from the technical complexities of Web and SOA middleware and standards.
EGL是用于为i5/OS应用程序编程人员屏蔽Web和SOA中间件及标准的技术复杂性的现代语言。
Some transaction managers configured for XA communication restrict application programmers from using resource manager-specific two-phase commit statements.
为xa通信配置的某些事务管理器会限制应用程序编程人员使用特定于资源管理器的两阶段提交语句。
Application programmers should be sure to test the behavior of the transaction manager in such situations to sufficiently accommodate any necessary special handling.
在此类情况中，应用程序编程人员应确保测试了事务管理器的行为，以充分适应任何必需的特殊处理。
Application programmers are confronted with too many technology choices, too many concepts and interfaces to learn, and too many ways of doing similar things differently.
应用程序员面临着太多的技术选择，有太多的概念和接口要学习，类似的事情有太多不同的方法去做。
Application programmers perforce learned how to program the video display, keyboard, and mouse directly because neither MS-DOS nor the system BIOS did so adequately.
而程序员则必须学会如何编写程序来直接控制视频显示、键盘、和鼠标，因为MS - DOS和BIOS在这方面都做的不够。
Today, almost every popular web site has a developer API, allowing web application programmers to access and manipulate data using standard frameworks such as REST and SOAP.
今天，几乎每一个流行的网站都具有开发人员API，允许Web应用程序程序员使用标准框架(如rest和SOAP)访问和操纵数据。
We have observed how JMX is a coming-of-age technology that enables application programmers and device designers to add instrumentation to any software application or service quickly.
我们了解到了JMX是一项怎样的成熟技术，它使应用程序员和设备设计者快速地将工具添加到任何软件应用程序或服务中。
Therefore, the code that implemented the lower levels of the ACL implementation would require exceptionally careful and intricate testing and very good isolation from application programmers.
因此，执行低级ACL实现的代码需要非常仔细和复杂的测试以及与应用程序程序员的较好隔离。
Application programmers should make sure to handle the API errors returned by the resource managers, because it is possible that some of these errors are not handled by the transaction manager.
应用程序编程人员应确保处理资源管理器返回的API错误，因为事务管理器可能无法处理这些错误中的某些错误。
For example, programmers might need significantly more space to actually build an application than you might have configured for their use.
例如，与您进行的使用配置相比，程序员可能需要更多的空间来构建一个应用程序。
The memory leaks that cropped up within the application were caused, I suspect, by programmers who did not truly understand the code that had been developed elsewhere.
我猜想，该应用程序中意外出现的内存漏洞是由那些没有真正理解别人开发的代码的程序员造成的。
On the other hand, keeping the DBAs physically together might lessen their positive impact on application development if face-to-face time with programmers is thereby reduced.
另一方面，保持DBA在一起工作可能会减小他们对应用程序开发的积极影响，因为他们与程序员的面对面交流时间可能会减少。
This improves application development time, reduces errors, and makes it possible to consolidate skills by allowing programmers to code in an industry standard interface.
这缩短了应用程序开发时间，减少了错误，并且使之有可能通过允许程序员在行业标准接口中编码而巩固程序员的技能。
For example, if programmers have an existing application in COBOL that they want to call, they can develop the code easily in EGL and have EGL generate the service to call this application.
例如，如果程序设计人员拥有一个希望调用的用cobol写的现有应用程序，那么他们可以用EGL很容易地开发代码，并且让egl生成调用此应用程序的服务。
Finally, because I know most programmers learn more by studying examples, I wanted to show you a complete application.
最后，因为我知道大多数程序员都是通过研究示例来学习更多知识的，所以，我为您演示了一个完整的应用。
In practice, they are hard to comprehend and master, especially for programmers who are making a transition to object-oriented application development.
在实际中，它们很难理解和掌握，特别是对于那些正在向面向对象应用程序开发过渡的程序设计人员。
It was enough to push the answer from "correct" to "impressive", and it scored me a lot of points with the programmers who were reviewing my application. Enough so that they offered me the job!
这足够让这份答卷从“正确”转变为“发人深省”了，这也给我的申请加了不少分，所以他们决定聘用我。
It was enough to push the answer from "correct" to "impressive", and it scored me a lot of points with the programmers who were reviewing my application. Enough so that they offered me the job!
这足够让这份答卷从“正确”转变为“发人深省”了，这也给我的申请加了不少分，所以他们决定聘用我。
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