With the direct coupling approach, no tools support exists, and application developers have to deal directly with the details of data management.
对于直接耦合方法，不存在工具支持，并且应用程序开发人员必须直接处理数据管理的细节。
However, with the direct coupling approach, the data access logic is interwoven with the application logic, making it hard to reuse, keep track of, and to modify.
然而，对于直接耦合方法，数据访问逻辑与应用程序逻辑相互交织，从而很难重用、跟踪和修改数据访问逻辑。
Each row represents an application and contains a stop button to allow for direct user interaction.
每一行显示一个应用程序，并且包含一个停止按钮允许直接的用户交互。
Application logic can invoke or deliver services using a range of programming models and techniques without considering whether the connection is direct or whether it traverses an ESB.
应用程序逻辑可以使用各种编程模型和技术调用或交付服务，而无需考虑是直接连接还是通过ESB传递的。
For example, IBM CICS now provides direct SOAP support, and many systems and application packages can support MQ or SOAP interfaces.
例如，IBMCICS目前直接提供对SOAP的支持，以及许多系统和应用程序包能够支持MQ或SOAP接口。
to organize, coordinate and direct the exploitation of information resources, the application of information technology and the promotion of e-commerce;
组织、协调和指导信息资源的开发、信息技术应用和电子商务推广工作；
The direct use of SCA references and properties within your Spring application context file, without custom SCA namespaces, is called implicit declaration of SCA services, references, and properties.
在Spring应用程序上下文文件中直接使用SCA引用和属性(无需自定义sca名称空间)称为sca服务、引用和属性的隐式声明。
Ideally, each application would be able to register only the XPath queries that it needs, and the trimmer would just refer to this query list to direct the process generation of subsets.
理想情况下，每个应用程序都应该可以只注册自己需要的XPath查询，裁减器只会参考这个查询清单来指导自己的子集生成过程。
Future releases of Application Developer will support additional SCM products, with direct connection between their repository clients and the workspace.
Application Developer将来的发行版将支持其他的SCM产品，并能把它们的资源库客户机与工作空间直接连接起来。
The Workload Manager (WLM) in WebSphere does load balancing and can direct traffic to any available clone in a cluster or cell defined for the application.
WebSphere中的工作负载管理器（Workload Manager，WLM）执行负载平衡，并且可以将流量定向到集群或单元中为应用程序定义的任何可用副本。
In the Direct Connection pattern, there are two roles: the initiator (in our case, the Microsoft Word macro) and the provider (in our case, the J2EE application that is serving the data).
在直接连接的模式中有两个角色：启动者(initiator)(在我们的情况中是MicrosoftWord的宏)和提供者(provider)(在我们的情况中是提供数据的J2EE应用程序)。
The generated linkage code handles the details of converting data structures to and from XML using your chosen data-binding framework, giving your application direct access to the data structures.
所生成的链接代码使用所选数据绑定框架处理数据结构与xml之间的转换细节，让您的应用程序直接访问数据结构。
Foodstuffs may be dried in air, superheated steam, in vacuum, in inert gas, and by the direct application of heat.
食物可以在空气、过热蒸汽、真空、惰性气体中干燥，可以用直接加热干燥。
The direct and Manage project Execution process is most directly affected by the project application area.
指导与管理项目执行过程最直接会受到项目应用领域的影响。
CEI provides the Data integration: Population application pattern and also supports the integration using the Process integration: Direct Connection application pattern.
CEI提供了数据集成：Population应用程序模式，并且通过使用流程集成：直接联结的应用程序模式来支持集成。
When there has been direct reference, dramatic unfolding occurs, and when the flood of global application subsides, the individual finds that he now refers to a direct referent which feels different.
先是有一个直接指涉物，戏剧性的展开发生，整体应用的洪流退去，个体发现他现在关联的直接指涉物现在感觉不同了。
The application letter can be as important as the CV in that it often provides the first direct contact between an applicant and an employer.
申请书和简历一样重要，因为申请书通常是申请者和雇主之间第一次直接的接触。
The work the dissertation deals with is important to direct design and application of the plasma ignitor.
所作的工作对等离子点火器的设计和应用研究具有重要参考价值。
Coordinate with sales department in the selling process, providing direct customer support for pre-sales technical marketing activities and ongoing advice and support for product application usage.
在销售过程中与销售部门协作向客户直接提供售前、售中技术服务以及有关产品应用方面的支持。
CI is a non-visual content into static visual identifier to the application of very rich and diverse forms, in the most broad level, the most direct communication.
是将CI的非可视内容转化为静态的视觉识别符号，以无比丰富的多样的应用形式，在最为广泛的层面上，进行最直接的传播。
The paper discusses and probes into the application of adaptive control in mine hoist direct-current velocity modulation system.
本文对自适应控制在矿井提升机直流调速系统中的应用进行了研究和探讨。
The investigation and industrial application on direct extraction of uranium from coal ash by trinity amine are introduce.
介绍了用三脂肪胺从煤灰酸浸矿浆中直接萃取铀的试验与工厂应用结果。
With the application of the model in a real fault diagnosis system, the advantages of direct-view, strong expression ability and easy theorization are shown.
以一个实际故障诊断系统应用为例，说明了该模型具有直观、表达能力强和易于推理的优点。
Management and application of hydrology information resources have direct impact on scientific management of water resources.
水文信息资源的管理和应用服务水平直接影响着水资源的科学管理。
This paper introduces the digital radiography technology of both direct imaging and indirect imaging and discusses their application in clinic.
直接成像法和间接成像法，并讨论了数字放射技术临床应用的几个方面。
Other examples of direct manipulation are the resizing of a graphic object in a drawing application and the positioning of an object or camera view in a three-dimensional scene.
其他的一些直接操作的例子如在画图类的程序中调整图像的大小，在三维场景中移动对象和视角等。
The results would be of importance in the fermentation of the ligninolytic enzymes and the direct application of white rot fungi in environmental engineering.
实验结果对木质素降解酶发酵和白腐真菌在环境工程中的直接应用具有启发意义。
The experiment proves that the LPR system based on this algorithm shows a higher recognition rate and lower error recognition rate, and can find a direct application in practical LPR system.
实验证明，用该算法实现的车牌字符识别系统识别率高，误识率低，可直接用于实际的牌照自动识别系统。
The result of the application in Aluminum plant illustrates the effect of fuzzy control on the decrease of direct current consumption and the increase of reduction efficiency.
铝厂试应用的结果证明了模糊控制具有降低直流电耗、提高电解效率的效果。
The result of the application in Aluminum plant illustrates the effect of fuzzy control on the decrease of direct current consumption and the increase of reduction efficiency.
铝厂试应用的结果证明了模糊控制具有降低直流电耗、提高电解效率的效果。
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