Campaign of "ancient text" rose in Wuzhong in mid-Ming Dynasty.
明中叶，吴中地区兴起了“古文辞”运动。
Their monsters show up in an ancient text called "The Classic of Mountains and Seas."
他们所谓的妖怪出现在一个古老的名为“山海经”的书里。
Don't be anachronistic; don't think back into the ancient text something that actually arose later.
不要犯时代错误，不要把之后发生的事情，想回到古代经文里去。
Part III: Ancient Book of Filial Piety and New Book of Filial PietyFilial Piety can be divided into new text and ancient text.
第三部分：《古文孝经》与《今文孝经》《孝经》有今文与古文之分。
By the late 17th century, the ancient text was being printed in several languages and translations across Europe and the American colonies.
到17世纪末期，这些古老的文字被翻译成几种语言出版，传播至欧洲和美洲的各个殖民地。
The ancient text shown in this drawing was discovered on a shard of pottery in Israel, and turned out to be the earliest known example of Hebrew writing. Credit: University of Haifa.
上面图上所显示的古典文本，发现在以色列的一张陶器碎片上，这是人们所知道的最古老的希伯来文本。
Ezra: Georges Ifrah tells a tale about the Buddha that comes from an ancient text known as the "Lalitavistara Sutra" (basically a collection of "did you hear about the time he...?
以斯拉：乔治斯 以弗拉讲了一个佛陀的故事，出自《普曜经》（基本上是“你听过他那时...吗”这样的故事的集合）。
But if the Star of Bethlehem was a real event, these known conjunctions involving Jupiter are a strong — and fascinating — argument as to what it might have been recorded in ancient text.
但是如果伯利恒之星是真实的，那么对古老经典中的记录而言这些包括木星的已知合相是个强烈且迷人的争议。
That doesn't end like a normal ancient text would end, but it does end like kind of modernist sort of literature which poses many questions to the reader often as it does give answers.
那并不像普通的古代经文的结尾，但它确实像某些现代文学的结尾，和给读者留下了答案一样，通常也留下许多问题。
So the fact, though, is the way ancient people interpret a text, as this example shows, is not the way I have been teaching you in this class to interpret texts.
所以事实是，古代人解读经文的方式，从这个例子可以看出，不是我一直在课上教你们，解读经文的方式。
In other words, if you have a text that you're not clear about the interpretation of it, it's okay in ancient interpretation theory to go to another text that might shed light on that cloudy text.
换言之，如果你有一段，对其解读不明白的文字，在古代解读理论里，去找另一段，可能能阐明那段模糊文字的文字。
They actually are pretty much only being taught historical criticism, what the text meant in the ancient world, just like I am teaching you in this class.
但实际上大多数老师，只教了他们历史批判主义，教他们如何用历史眼光看待经文，就像我在课上教你们的一样。
Because you have this historical consciousness too, you have the assumption that this ancient meaning of the original language is important for the interpretation of this text.
因为你们也有这种历史意识，你们有这个假定，认为原文的古代含义，对解读经文来说很重要。
What I'm going to show you is how historians read this text precisely by putting it back in its ancient context.
我要给你们讲的是，历史学家如何从古代背景出发，准确地解读这本书。
Why does it seem natural to you that I write the Greek text up here and explain what its Greek meaning means in the ancient world?
为什么我在这写希腊语的经文，并解释其在古代的希腊语意思，对你们来说很自然？
The meaning of a text,according to historical criticism, is what the ancient human author intended it to mean.
根据历史批判法，经文的意思，就是古代作者想要表达的意思。
For example, "Sunbrother" (real name Zhang Kunbo), who attended the meeting, offers counseling that promises to take clients on a journey "from psychology to the I Ching," an ancient divinatory text.
比如说，参加这次会议的“阳光兄弟”(张琨波)承诺为客户提供“心理学+易经”的咨询服务。
The branding for Baoism stemmed from the concept of I Ching, an ancient divination text and the oldest of the Chinese classics.
包主义的品牌源于易经的概念，易经是一本关于占卜的古籍，也是中国最古老的经典著作。
Furthermore, the research on Chinese ancient urban literature can also provide a wide historical sight and profound historical text for the present literature.
此外，研究中国古代城市文学还可以为当代文学史研究提供一个广阔的视野与意蕴深厚的历史文本。
In Ancient China, there were three formative modes of genre category, behavioral mode, text mode, and that in literary system.
中国古代文体的分类有三种生成方式，即作为行为方式的文体分类、作为文本方式的文体分类和文章体系内的文体分类。
Ancient Chinese novelist usually used the pseudonym when writing the novel, but they often showed their real identity at both the beginning and the end of the text by the way of hint of metaphor.
中国古人写小说往往隐晦姓名，但常讲究在文本开头和结尾处以隐喻、暗示等方式留下自己真实身份的痕迹。
The research of pottery carved symbols mentions the origins of civilization in ancient China and the text, etc., so it is important to study it.
陶器刻划符号的研究涉及到我国古代文明、文字起源等问题，因此对它进行研究具有重要意义。
Finally, the new era of Ancient historical Novels in the text to create a true, strong historical...
最后，新时期古代历史题材小说在文本中营造了真实、浓厚的历史氛围。
In Typography, "Roman" type has two principal meanings, both stemming from the stylistic origin of text typefaces from inscriptional capitals used in ancient Rome.
在印刷术中，“罗马体”有两个主要含义，两者皆源于古罗马铭文的大写文本字体风格。
"Misunderstanding" of the text is also a kind of embodiment of subjective consciousness, which is playing a joke with ancient people, meanwhile, it can also bring aesthetic sense.
“误读”也是主体意识的一种表现，虽在同古人开玩笑，但从中也获得美感。
Vessels were of many types Their construction is vividly described in the Yukti Kalpa Taru an ancient Indian text on Ship-building.
他们有很多建造类型的船，广泛地在古印度文献Yukti KalpaTaru的造船业部分描述。
Vessels were of many types Their construction is vividly described in the Yukti Kalpa Taru an ancient Indian text on Ship-building.
他们有很多建造类型的船，广泛地在古印度文献Yukti KalpaTaru的造船业部分描述。
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