Therefore, competitive advantage indicates, not an absolute (optimal, maximum), but a relative notion of profit performance.
因此，竞争优势并不是指一个绝对的(最优的，最大化的)概念，而是一个相对的利润业绩概念。
The mineral resources original value(the mineral resources before exploration)reflects the excess profit, which includes the absolute differential rent and the first differential rent.
未经勘查的矿产资源即有原有价值，体现为超额利润—绝对矿租和第一形态级差矿租。
The former is called the graded mine rent and the latter absolute mine rent and they are the excess profit obtained by the equation of existing income value.
前者就是级差矿租和绝对矿租（统称为矿租或矿山地租） ，是通过收益现值法公式计算出来的超额利润。
When the organic constitution of agricultural capital equals to or exceeds the social average constitution, absolute land rent comes from the total social profit.
当农业资本有机构成等于或超过社会平均构成时，绝对地租来源于社会总利润额。
The purpose of the business is profit, and ensuring the profits is an absolute requirement for business survival.
企业存在的目的就是盈利，确保企业利润是企业生存的绝对必要条件。
It is the absolute and opposite index related to earnings before interest and tax that the profit center should choose, not ROE.
利润中心的预算目标应以经营利润相关的绝对指标和相对指标为中心，而不是权益资本报酬率。
The money paid for mineral right is composed of the re assessed exploration cost, exploration average profit, a little absolute differential rent and the first differential rent.
矿业权价款由勘查重置成本及其平均利润，再加少部分绝对矿租和第一形态级差矿租构成。
The money paid for mineral right is composed of the re assessed exploration cost, exploration average profit, a little absolute differential rent and the first differential rent.
矿业权价款由勘查重置成本及其平均利润，再加少部分绝对矿租和第一形态级差矿租构成。
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