A trade surplus adds to GDP and a trade deficit takes away from it.
贸易顺差增加GDP而贸易赤字则降低GDP。
In the first six months of this year France had a trade deficit of 37.5 billion euros.
今年前6个月法国的贸易逆差高达375亿欧元。
Some of these measures are a response to a trade deficit that soared by 65% in 2008.
这些措施中，有些是为了应对2008年飙升65%的贸易赤字。
As the largest export market in Asia, China suffered a trade deficit of 79.6 billion dollars against Asian countries.
中国作为亚洲国家第一大出口市场，对亚洲国家贸易逆差达796亿美元。
Although Latin America has a trade deficit with China, its imports are increasingly of cheap machinery, which helps it to compete in other markets.
尽管拉美在对华贸易中出现逆差，但廉价机械在其进口商品中的比重日渐增大，这有助于拉美在其他市场中开展竞争。
China's imports have ballooned this year, thanks to its prodigious stimulus spending and a rise in commodity prices. It even recorded a trade deficit in March.
今年，受其庞大的经济刺激计划和商品价格的上涨的影响，中国进口猛增不止，甚至在3月份出现了贸易赤字。
When the Commerce Department reported last week that the trade deficit in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doomsaying.
上周美国商务部报告称，6月份的贸易逆差接近500亿美元，这引发了新一轮的经济末日预言。
The US still consumes more than it produces, running a chronic trade deficit.
美国仍然是消费多于生产，留下了长期性的贸易逆差。
If consumer spending and imports then collapsed, this would certainly reduce America's trade deficit, but in a much more painful way than most Americans have in mind.
如果压缩消费性开支和进口量，的确会减少美国的贸易逆差，但是其痛苦程度是大多数美国人做梦都想不到的。
Industrial capacity utilisation has risen to a record high, and rampant domestic demand sucked in 41% more imports than a year ago in April, pushing the trade deficit to a record level.
工业生产能力的使用达到创纪录的高度，4月份强劲的国内需求吞掉了比去年多41%的进口，把贸易赤字推上了新的纪录水平。
Such a shift wouldn't help close our overall trade deficit.
如此的转移对缩小我们整体贸易赤字没有帮助。
To them, currency revaluation is a proxy for reducing the trade deficit to zero - or better yet, turning it into a surplus.
在他们看来，汇率的调整只是依托，他们想要的是贸易逆差转为零，甚至转为顺差。
To them, currency revaluation is a proxy for reducing the trade deficit to zero -or better yet, turning it into a surplus.
在他们看来，汇率的调整只是依托，他们想要的是贸易逆差转为零，甚至转为顺差。
Meanwhile, the exchange rate was artificially high, leading to a sharp rise in the trade deficit.
同时，商品交易率虚高，从而导致了贸易赤字的急速上升。
Even Britain's trade deficit with Europe is a red herring.
英国与欧盟之间的贸易逆差甚至可以转移人们的注意力。
China has a surplus in trade with the us and Europe, but runs a deficit in trade with Japan, Republic of Korea and ASEAN countries.
中国对美国和欧洲有贸易顺差，但对日本、韩国和东盟国家有贸易逆差。
The United States is currently running a large bilateral trade deficit with China.
目前，美国对华贸易逆差数额庞大。
“I think this explains a great deal of our trade deficit,” says Mr Mayer.
Mayer先生说：“我认为这就是法国贸易赤字的最大原因。”
During that period the United States had a five million dollar trade deficit in live turkeys.
在此期间美国在活火鸡上有500万美金的贸易逆差。
South Korea ran a $36bn trade deficit with Japan last year.
韩国去年对日贸易赤字为360亿美元。
To help cut a big trade deficit, nearly 1m tonnes was exported.
为了有助于减少大的贸易赤字，近100万吨的小麦都用于了出口。
Although its trade in goods (3) runs a hefty deficit with the rest of the world, America boasts a widening trade surplus in services, which make up 30% of all exports.
尽管在商品销售方面(零售业方面) ，美国与世界其他国家相比呈现出严重的赤字，其服务业的贸易顺差仍在继续扩大。
But it will probably be a long time before the trade deficit comes down enough to make up for the bursting of the housing bubble.
但是把贸易逆差降到足够低的水平，低到可以弥补地产泡沫破裂带来的损失，是需要很多时间的。
But it will probably be a long time before the trade deficit comes down enough to make up for the bursting of the housing bubble.
但是把贸易逆差降到足够低的水平，低到可以弥补地产泡沫破裂带来的损失，是需要很多时间的。
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