In many criminal cases, the common-law requirement that a defendant must have a mens rea (ie, he must or should know that he is doing wrong) has been weakened or erased.
在许多刑事案件中，惯例法所要求的被告人应该有犯罪动机(如，他必须或者应该知道自己现在所做的事是不正确的)的规定已经在逐步地弱化或移除。
The trial or petit jury of 12 persons is used in trials of common law, both criminal and civil, except where the right to a jury trial is waived by consent of all parties at law.
对12人的审判或小陪审团是在共同使用的法律，刑事和民事审判，除非对陪审团审判的权利在法律上是由各方同意豁免。
The common thinking in Chinas criminal theory scope that the essential characteristics of a crime is the social hazard of the action is facing much challenge.
犯罪的本质特征是行为的社会危害性，这是我国刑法理论界的通说，但是这一通说面临着不少挑战。
The common thinking in China's criminal theory scope that the essential characteristics of a crime is the social hazard of the action is facing much challenge.
犯罪的本质特征是行为的社会危害性，这是我国刑法理论界的通说，但是这一通说面临着不少挑战。
Medical criminal law can never establish itself as a branch of "learning" unless efforts are made to explore the common principles in medical criminal law studies.
如果不对医事刑法研究的共通原理进行挖掘，医事刑法学作为一门“学问”就永远无法得到确立。
However, crime has long been suspended for the concept of crime, constitute elements of the suspension of common crime, and criminal penalties and other issues the stay there is a controversy.
然而，长期以来刑法理论界对于犯罪中止的概念、构成要件、共同犯罪的中止，及犯罪中止的处罚等问题存在着争议。
In the criminal justice system, it is a common phenomenon that people follow judicial customs while they construe and invoke laws.
在刑事司法实践中，司法习惯是一种普遍的司法现象，法律理解和操作上的习惯成为司法职业者实际遵循的规则。
Criminal investigators, under the direction of the FBI, believe a Microsoft employee received email containing a common hacker program known as a Trojan horse, which he or she unknowingly launched.
在美国联邦调查局指挥之下的刑事调查人员相信，某位微软公司的员工收到带有“特洛伊木马”这个常见的骇客程序电子邮件，然后在不知情的状况下激活该程序。
Common Crime plays a decisive role in our country's criminal law theory. In addition, the complexity of its theory also determines its unreasonable points in legal regulation.
共同犯罪在我国刑法理论研究中具有举足轻重的地位，其理论的复杂性也决定了法律对其规制有其不尽合理之处。
Although the death sentence with a reprieve system has defects of our country criminal law educational world is common, but most of the original in the fixed penalty system.
虽然死缓制度的缺陷已是我国刑法学界的普遍共识，但大多数的观点是对我国这一独创性的刑罚制度持修正的态度。
Although the death sentence with a reprieve system has defects of our country criminal law educational world is common, but most of the original in the fixed penalty system.
虽然死缓制度的缺陷已是我国刑法学界的普遍共识，但大多数的观点是对我国这一独创性的刑罚制度持修正的态度。
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