避免高氯血症代谢性酸中毒非常重要；
It is important to avoid hyperchloraemic metabolic acidosis;
目的研究脑出血后高钠高氯血症的发生原因及预后。
Objective To study the reasons and outcome of hypernatremia and hyperchloremia after cerebral haemorrhage.
海水浸泡组出现高钠血症、高钾血症、高氯血症及高渗性脱水。
Hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperchloremia and hypertonic dehydration were found in seawater immersion group.
结论腹腔海水浸泡可导致失血性休克犬高钠血症、高钾血症、高氯血症及高渗性脱水。
Conclusion Open celiac seawater immersion wound could result in hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperchloremia and hypertonic dehydration in dogs with hemorrhagic shock.
结果：17例均有不同程度的脑挫裂伤和低钠、低氯血症、低渗血症及高尿钠症。
Results The 17 patients all had different extent in brain contusion , hyponatremia, low serum chlorine, hyposmolality and high urine sodium.
结果：17例均有不同程度的脑挫裂伤和低钠、低氯血症、低渗血症及高尿钠症。
Results The 17 patients all had different extent in brain contusion , hyponatremia, low serum chlorine, hyposmolality and high urine sodium.
应用推荐