他们也越来越多地与他们的在同一产业内的竞争对手共同努力设立共同的规则，以分散风险和达成共识。
Increasingly, too, they get together with their competitors in the same industry in an effort to set common rules, spread the risk and shape opinion.
震前，日本汽车公司就把生产地从本土撤离以分散风险，将生产地尽量迁至销售地，这场地震会加快迁移进程。
Japanese car firms were already shifting production away from Japan, to spread their risks and move closer to their customers. The quake will accelerate this process.
私募股本集团联合竞标大型企业，有些人对此趋势感到担忧——这是否是反竞争行为？或者仅仅是分散风险的聪明手段？
Some fret about the growing tendency for private-equity groups to club together to bid for large companies—is that anti-competitive behaviour or simply a wise effort to spread risk?
难怪克里斯特先生对国家灾难基金这么有兴趣，它可是能将风险分散到全国啊。
No wonder Mr Crist likes the idea of a national catastrophe fund, which would spread the risk across the country.
多元化-拥有共同基金股份比起单独拥有股票或者债券来说，你的风险被分散了。
Diversification - By owning shares in a mutual fund instead of owning individual stocks or bonds, your risk is spread out.
同时显现出来的问题是，现代金融系统分散风险的能力并没有人们认为的那么强。
At the same time, it became clear that the modern financial system had dispersed risk much less successfully than people believed.
批评家们指责信用评级机构变得自以为是，并质疑贷款池品种单一，分割不够合理，以致不能分散风险。
But critics say the agencies got complacent, and doubt the pooled loans were sufficiently diverse, or sliced up with sufficient art truly to have dispersed risk.
通过增加评估的可变性，将风险分散到各个目标往往比较主观，也能很好地实现——事实上，是通过扩大“误差范围”。
Factoring risk into goals tends to be subjective and is best accomplished by increasing the variability of the estimates — in effect, by widening the "margin for error".
格林斯潘先生说对了一半，金融工程的确可以分散风险而且帮助整个系统更好的工作。
Mr Greenspan was half right. Financial engineering can indeed spread risk and help the system work better.
这样在降低先期成本的同时也分散了风险。
成本上升的原因在于之前的定价没有体现风险分散的真实收益。
Part of that increase would be due to the loss of genuine benefits from risk diversification.
证券化能分散风险的理论使人们产生了错误的安全感。
And the theory that risk had been dispersed because of securitisation added to the false sense of security.
加拿大的大银行体系能更广泛地分散风险，在1907年和1929 ~ 1933年的金融恐慌中表现得也更好一些。
Canada's large banking system distributed risk more widely, and fared better in episodes of financial panic, whether in 1907 or in 1929-1933.
在经济下滑已成当前国际经济定局之时，许多国家存在的关于分散风险的争论似乎愈显不必。
The argument that being in lots of countries diversifies risk looks thinner now that the downturn has the world economy in its grip.
理论上，这些金融产品可以帮助投资人和公司分散风险，但是要给这些产品估值几乎是不可能的。
In theory, those products can help investors and companies diversify risk, but they are nearly impossible to value.
保险业分散风险是通过，与个人签订保险合同，比如寿险合同，或者火险合同。
Insurance pools risks like life risks or fire risks by writing policies to individual policyholders.
央行的短期利率政策得到了日趋复杂的市场的配合，市场通过分散风险显然已经使金融系统更具弹性。
In this central Banks were aided by increasingly sophisticated markets which, by diffusing risk, had apparently made the financial system more resilient.
健全政策性农业保险制度，建立农业再保险和巨灾风险分散机制。
We will improve the policy-supported agricultural insurance system, and develop an agricultural reinsurance system and a mechanism for diffusing the risk of huge catastrophes.
矿业公司应该通过多矿种经营、多国经营来分散风险。
Miners should spread their risks across countries as well as minerals.
大学应当保持一个合理的多元化收入结构以分散风险、加强自治性。
II. Universities should maintain a reasonably diversified income structure to mitigate risks and enhance autonomy.
这种观念就是说如果你把风险分散…，风险仍然存在，并没有消失，但如果风险分散到许多人身上，那每一个人受到风险的冲击就会减少。
The idea is that if you spread risks they don't disappear, they're still there, but they're spread out over many people and the impact on any one person is reduced.
其它矿业巨头通过多元化的产品和在许多安全系数迥异的国家采矿来分散风险。
Other mining giants spread their risks across multiple commodities and a variety of safe and hazardous countries.
但是，它在34个国家里经营，小心谨慎，风险相对分散。此外，除了当地的一些小公司，没有额外的竞争压力。
But it carefully spreads its risk across 34 countries and has little competition other than small local firms.
特别在信用风险已经被打包并转售时，人们普遍认为对冲基金的增长分散了市场风险。
It is commonly assumed that the growth of hedge funds has dispersed market risk. In particular, credit risk has been packaged up and resold.
埃克森的扩张有助于分散风险，除此之外，它还迅速侵占了海外新兴市场，比如在中国，它已经设立了公司。
Exxon's spread helps diversify its risks; and it positions the firm well to leap into new growth markets, such as China.
信用衍生产品原意是分散风险，但是它反而使风险更集中。
Credit derivatives, which were supposed to diffuse risk, instead concentrated it.
贷款证券化将风险并且分散到金融系统不同的环节，由此降低了银行破产的风险。
Loan securitisation disperses risk through the financial system and reduces the chances of a banking collapse.
资产多元化只是个假象，不幸的是，要把贷款发起人和借款人带来的违约风险分散是很难的。
Diversification was just an illusion - unfortunately it is hard to diversify rampant fraud risk linked to loan originators and borrowers.
资产多元化只是个假象，不幸的是，要把贷款发起人和借款人带来的违约风险分散是很难的。
Diversification was just an illusion - unfortunately it is hard to diversify rampant fraud risk linked to loan originators and borrowers.
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