今年，欧洲央行从铸币税中获得的利益正变得越来越重要。
The ECB's gains from seigniorage are becoming increasingly important this year.
铸币税就在这里发挥作用。
人民币履行国际货币职能，也承担国际货币的义务，同时也可以获得国际货币“铸币税”的收益。
When RMB performs the functions of international currency, it will not only assume the obligation of international currency, but also get "seigniorage" revenue of the international currency.
最后一点，欧洲央行可能会酌情考虑来自于印刷货币和银行储备的铸币税红利的分配。
Lastly, to counter potential inflationary consequences, the ECB could be given discretion regarding distribution of seignorage dividends resulting from issue of currency and bank reserves.
理论证明，在通货膨胀严重时期，减少铸币税可以有效缓解通货膨胀。
Theories prove that reducing the seigniorage can alleviate the inflation effectively in the period of serious inflation.
在这样的背景下，本文提出在弥补赤字时不仅可以使用国债，而且还可以使用铸币税和外汇储备来作为弥补赤字的工具。
Under such background, we can say while covering the deficit we can not only use the national debt but also the seigniorage and foreign exchange reserve.
国际铸币税是一国因其货币为它国居民所持有而得到的净收益。
Seigniorge is the net benefits achieved by a country through it's currency export.
现代经济制度下，铸币税是指中央银行的货币发行所获得的利润。
Under the modern economic system, seigniorage refers to the profit gained from the Central Bank's money issuing.
征收铸币税，可进一步扩大内需，推动经济的良性循环。
The collection seigniorage, may further expand the domestic demand, promotes the economical the positive cycle.
铸币税产生于对央行的货币需求，这种需求产生财富分配效应。
It is the money demand of central bank, which causes the effect of wealth distribution that results in seigniorage.
如果考虑经济增长和货币化过程，铸币税的税率等于经济增长贡献率、货币化速度、和名义利率的加总。
If the economic growth and monetization were included in our model the tax rate of seigniorage would be the sum of the contribution rate of growth, the rate of monetization and the nominal rate.
同时，铸币税又是一种弹性货币供给的制度形式。
At the same time, the existence of seigniorage provides an institutional mechanism of elastic monetary supply for the society.
同时，铸币税又是一种弹性货币供给的制度形式。
At the same time, the existence of seigniorage provides an institutional mechanism of elastic monetary supply for the society.
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