钝化表面的检测通常是通过查看金属表面的游离铁的踪迹来完成的。
Testing for a passive surface is usually accomplished by looking for traces of free iron on the metal surface.
采用国产冷轧精密无缝钢管，利用镀锌军绿色钝化表面处理技术，在斯太尔汽车用制动管上进行应用试验。
The domestic cold-rolled precise seamless steel tubes treated for their surfaces with the galvanizing inactivation technology are tested and used for automotive brake tubes in Styre trucks.
钝化表面的直接检测可通过X射线光电子光谱法(XPS)检测来实现，该方法通常用于金属表面发现的元素的氧化状态。
Direct testing for a passive surface can be accomplished by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) testing which is used to measure the oxidation states of elements found on the metal surface.
钝化的结果是形成了经氧化的均匀的抗腐蚀表面或膜。
Formation of a substantial uniform oxidized corrosion resistant surface or film is the result of passivation.
可修改钝化规程以处理污垢、表面抛光以及焊接区域的各种情况。
A passivation procedure can be modified to deal with a variety of soils, surface finishes and weld area conditions.
化学钝化：将制件放在含有氧化剂的溶液中处理，使表面形成一层很薄的钝态保护膜的过程。
Chemical passivation: will contain antioxidant parts in solution in processing, make the surface to form a thin film of the state of the process. Blunt.
通过为不锈钢表面提供一个氧化环境的化学处理，钝化膜可以得到增强。
The passive film may be augmented by chemical treatments that provide an oxidizing environment for the stainless steel surface.
化学处理，例如重铬酸钠溶液，可以促进无氧化膜和杂质不锈钢表面的钝化膜更快速度的生成。
Chemical treatments, such as sodium dichromate solutions, may facilitate the more rapid formation of the passive film on a stainless steel surface already free of scale or foreign matter.
通过允许氧气均衡地接触到不锈钢表面，不锈钢表面污染的清洗将会有助于自动钝化。
The cleaning of these contaminants from the stainless steel surface will facilitate the spontaneous passivation by allowing the oxygen uniform access to the surface.
还有不锈钢内部的晶间腐蚀开裂，所有这些，对不锈钢板表面的钝化膜都发生破坏作用。
There are intergranular corrosion cracking in stainless steel, all of which have negative effects on the passive film on the surface of stainless steel plate.
提出了一种新颖的多孔硅表面钝化技术，即采用微波等离子体辅助的化学气相沉积（MPCVD）方法在多孔硅上沉积金刚石薄膜。
A novel passivation technology of porous silicon (PS) surface, i. e. , depositing diamond film on the PS surface by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) method, was developed.
外生的表面污染，包括：尘土、油脂、来自钢铁加工的游离铁等等，可以影响到钝化膜的生成。
The presence of exogenous surface contamination, including dirt, grease, free iron from contact with steel tooling, and so forth, may interfere with the formation of the passive film.
将金属表面的这些污物去除并提供氧化的环境后，就形成了钝化膜并实现了钝化作用。
By removing these soils from the metal surface and providing an oxidizing atmosphere, the passive film is allowed to form and the passivation is accomplished.
方法1：用水清洁溶液清洁表面，向表面应用钝化剂，用去离子水冲洗表面直到全部除去化学试剂的痕迹。
Method 1 clean surface with aqueous cleaning solution, apply passivation paste to surface, rinse surface with DI water until traces of chemicals are removed.
在铬镍不锈钢表面形成一个钝化的表面或膜是非常重要的，它可以将材料的抗腐蚀性提高到最大。
Establishing a passive surface or film on austenitic SS is essential to maximize the corrosion resistance that the metals offer.
计算结果同时也表明，对于表面覆盖有钝化膜的材料的数值模拟，建立合理的流动腐蚀动力学模型是数值计算方法应用成功与否的关键。
The modeled results also show that the ability to simulate corrosion of materials with surface passive film to some extent depends on their corrosion kinetics process tested by experiments.
报道多孔硅的表面钝化对其光致发光和电致发光的影响。
The influences of surface passivation of photoluminescence and electroluminescence properties of porous silicon have been presented.
实验表明该膜有良好的肖特基势垒特性和对硅器件的表面钝化作用。
The experiment results show that the Schottky barrier properties and the surface passivation actions to silicon devices of the films are good.
本文的主要内容是介绍晶体硅太阳电池选择性扩散新工艺和表面钝化的理论研究。
It is described that the innovatory technology of selective diffusion and study on surface passivation in theory for crystalline silicon solar cell.
它除了能产生游离铁表面，还能提供钝化作用所需的氧化环境。
Besides its ability to produce a free iron surface, the acid supplies the oxidizing atmosphere needed for passivation to occur.
分析了电池封装和电池表面钝化对反射曲线的影响，并验证了实验结果。
The influence of encapsulation and surface passivation on the reflection curves is discussed, and theoretical reflection curves have verified the experimental results.
研究表明，只要对这种改性表面进行钝化处理，即可涂渍出高效弱极性和非极性毛细管柱。
The results show that high-efficient apolar and weak polar glass capillary columns can be coated only if this modified surface is treated with deactivation.
WP催化剂钝化时，其表面层能被氧化，但不改变其体相结构。
The passivating process caused surface oxidation of WP catalysts, but did not change their crystal structure.
介绍304和316等型号不锈钢铸件在表面酸洗和钝化过程中，所碰到的一些问题及解决的方法。
Some problems and solution methods of 304, 316 stainless steel casting during the process of acid pickling and passivation were introduced.
采用光化学气相淀积(光cvd)氮化硅薄膜进行器件的表面钝化，使整个器件提高了可靠性。
The devices were passivated by the thin film of Photo-CVD silicon nitride, we found that the reliability of the devices was to be raised.
纳米晶铜表面原子和晶界原子具有更高的表面活性，钝化能力大大提高，同时钝化膜的溶解速度加大。
Surface atoms and intergranular atoms of nc copper have high activity, and that the passivation ability and the dissolution rate of passive film are increased.
不锈钢表面钝化膜影响苯胺聚合的起始电位。
Original polymerization potential of aniline had related with the passive film of stainless steel.
实验表明，表面钝化膜形成外层为氢氧化物和内层为氧化物的双层结构。
The results showed that the passive films possessed duplex structure consisting of an outer hydroxide and an inner oxide.
硬质合金刀片经过刃口钝化和表面抛光处理后，能增强切屑性能和提高使用寿命。
After passivating cutting edge and polishing surface can amplify cutting property and prolong operating life time of the cemented carbide cutting tools.
混凝土内部的高碱性能使钢筋表面形成一层钝化膜，保护钢筋免受锈蚀。
The high alkalescence inside the concrete will form a passivation membrane for the rebar surface to protect it from being corroded.
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