80年代中期，华尔街求助计量经济学 ——聪明的金融工程师——以发明新的方法来增加利润。
In the mid-80s, Wall Street turned to the quants—brainy financial engineers—to invent new ways to boost profits.
我认为概率论的发明促使了保险业的诞生，这是我为什么认为理论对于金融非常重要。
I think it was the invention of probability theory that really started it and that's why I think theory is very important in finance.
他们也没有过度依赖金融市场或衍生品——幸运的是，当时尚未发明。
Nor did they depend on an excessive deference to financial markets or to derivatives, which had mercifully not been invented.
新工具的发明，像是复杂的衍生工具，通过确定风险被更好的定价，更广泛的分配，很可能使得金融市场在长期更加强健。
The creation of new instruments, such as complicated derivatives, probably makes the financial system stronger in the long run, by ensuring risk is better priced and more widely distributed.
简而言之，如果新兴经济体能够吸收美国的风险资金，他们就没有必要发明自己的(金融产品)。
In short, if emerging economies were able to import American venture capital, there would be less need for them to invent their own.
我想详述的观点是，金融学的历史由一项又一项技术发明组成。
The idea that I want to develop is that the history of finance is a history of discrete inventions.
在金融危机消退之后，发达国家与新兴经济体之间的差距十分明显，而在2011年，这一状况将会越发明朗化。
In its aftermath, the differences between the developed and emerging economies look stark, and in 2011 they will be strikingly clear.
这主要始于对现代西方银行发明的金融产品的模仿。
This was mainly found in the imitation of the financial products invented by modern western Banks.
在发明了信用违约互换等最危险的金融工具并引发了本次金融危机之后，小摩明白了应该避免的情况。
Having invented some of the most radioactive instruments of the crisis, including credit-default swaps, the bank knew what to avoid.
创业金融实验室发明了一种心理计量测验，帮助金融机构评估新兴市场上的企业家信誉度，因为这方面信用信息相对匮乏。
The Entrepreneurial Finance Lab has created a psychometric test to help financial institutions assess the creditworthiness of entrepreneurs in emerging markets, where little credit information exists.
对于全球金融界来讲，AT M算得上是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。
In terms of the global financial community, ATM claim to be a 20th century one of the greatest inventions.
所谓的“休闲”概念是在金融货币体系内发明出来的概念，其根源在于雇佣机制本身，是建立在法西斯主义式的压迫基础上。
The notion of "leisure" is a monetary invention, created because of the oppressive, fascist basis of the employment institution itself. Laziness is, in fact, a form of rejection of the system.
他是一位思想深邃，学识渊博，多才多艺的画家、寓言家、雕塑家、发明家、哲学家、音乐家、医学家、生物学家、地理学家、建筑工程师和军事工程师、金融家。
He is a painter, prophet, sculptor, inventor, musician, medical scientist, biologist, geographer, architect, military engineer and economist who possesses deep thoughts, wisdom and versatility.
本发明适用于艺术品保护与交易、律师见证与司法鉴定、金融抵押市场等诸多相关领域。
The method is suitable for various related fields such as artwork protection and transaction, lawyer witness, expert testimony, financial mortgage market and the like.
本发明适用于艺术品保护与交易、律师见证与司法鉴定、金融抵押市场等诸多相关领域。
The method is suitable for various related fields such as artwork protection and transaction, lawyer witness, expert testimony, financial mortgage market and the like.
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