前者是实验室产物，其中的离子被困于电场中，冷却，然后和环境隔离以保存它们的量子信息。
The former system is a laboratory creation in which the ions are trapped by an electric field, then cooled and kept isolated from the environment to preserve the quantum information.
为了寻找更稳定的方法来储存量子信息，Awschalom已经计算出一个电子的旋转与附近氮原子核旋转的的联系。
In search of a more stable way to store quantum information, Awschalom has now figured out how to link the spin of a electron to the spin of the nearby nitrogen's nucleus.
研究者们旨在探索次原子粒子变成这种状态的方式。 他们的部分尝试是一个一个地去碰可以控制的原子（量子信息的单位）的数量。
Part of that effort comes by bumping up, one by one, the number of quantum bits or "qubits" - units of quantum information - that can be brought under control.
目前，量子信息是通过链接或者卷入量子位来传输。
Currently, quantum information is transmitted by connecting, or entangling, qubits.
GoatRodeo中的基本数据结构就是Q ' s——量子信息，编译器会检查该信息，同时能够处理JSON的任何语言都可以使用该信息。
The fundamental data structure in Goat Rodeo will be known as q's - quanta of information, which will be compiler checked and available for consumption by any language capable of understanding JSON.
量子信息利用量子力学的基本原理结合经典信息的性质对信息进行表示和处理。
Quantum information is the use of quantum physics principles and properties of classical information to represent and manipulate information.
此外，量子信息能开发出许多经典信息所无法做到的新的信息功能，如量子隐形传态、量子密集编码等。
Furthermore, quantum information can develop a lot of new information functions that classical information doesn't have, such as quantum teleportation, quantum dense coding, etc.
提出了一种量子信息转移方案，它是基于两个耦合的二能级原子同时与单模腔场发生大失谐相互作用实现的。
We present a scheme for transferring quantum information, which is based on the nonresonant interaction of two two_level atoms with a single_mode cavity field.
量子信息是量子力学与信息科学、计算机科学相结合而形成的新兴的交叉学科，包括量子通信和量子计算两个主要方面。
Quantum information is a new subject that is a combination o quantum mechanics, information science and computer science, which includes quantum communication and quantum computation.
本论文重点研究了一些经典通信和局域操作辅助下多体纠缠对处理量子信息的作用。
In this thesis, we focus our research on applying the multiparticle entanglement in quantum information processing, assisted by local operation and classical communication.
在高非线性光纤中产生高质量的光子对对于量子信息的应用具有重要意义。
It is important to generate high quality photon pairs in the highly nonlinear optical fiber for practical applications of quantum information.
提出一种利用绝热过程实现量子信息转移的方案。
We propose a relatively robust scheme to implement quantum information transfer via adiabatic passage.
并给出了有任意光子跃迁的J - C模型中量子信息保真度的表达式。
The expression of fidelity of quantum information in J-C model with many-photon transition was written out.
因此对光子干涉本身的研究将为其在量子信息中的应用提供更好的方法。
We need to study different photon interference, which will offer much more methods for quantum information science.
本论文主要内容是对光子纠缠源的产生，操纵以及其在量子信息上的应用进行的实验研究。
The present dissertation is mainly about experimental generation, manipulation of multi-photon entanglement and its applications in quantum information.
这个傅立叶变换在数学物理和量子信息中都有其应用。
This Fourier transform also has applications in mathematical physics and quantum information theory.
介绍了量子计算与量子信息中的一些重要的矩阵及其应用，包括密度矩阵、酉矩阵等。
We introduce some important matrices and their applications in quantum computation and quantum information, including density matrix, unitary matrix, etc.
对经典相干和量子相干进行了探讨，介绍量子相干在量子计算和量子信息中的应用。
We have discussed quantum coherence and classical coherence. The applications of quantum coherence in quantum computation and quantum information are introduced.
它在量子通信网络的发信者与收信者之间建立光子链路，为通信双方提供量子信道，用于传输量子信息。
It builds the photon link between sender and receiver of quantum communication network, and provides quantum channel for transferring quantum information between them.
又如，量子不可克隆定理使得量子信息不能像经典信息那样可以被任意复制，这使得人们能够建立起绝对安全的量子密码系统。
Such as the establishment of the safe absolute quantum code system, based on the quantum no-cloning theorem which forbids the quantum information be copied as the classical information.
因此对量子纠缠的定性和定量的研究以及在量子信息领域可能的应用的研究将是非常有意义的。
It is significant to study the quantum entanglement quantitatively and qualitatively and its application in the field of quantum information.
近年来，随着量子信息的蓬勃发展，量子纠缠态已被广泛应用到量子信息的各个领域。
Lately, with the vigorous development of quantum information, quantum entanglement states has been widely applied in each field of quantum information.
实现量子态的隐形传送，尤其是多比特量子态的隐形传送在量子信息领域中有非常重要的作用。
Realizing the teleportation of a quantum state, specially the teleportation of a many-qubit quantum state, is of great importance in quantum information.
应用全量子理论研究了初始处于纠缠态双原子与二项式光场共振相互作用的光场量子信息保真度。
Quantum theory is used to study the fidelity of quantum information of binomial light field interacting with pair atoms of entanglement state.
压缩态光场是量子光学实验研究中的重要非经典光场，广泛应用于量子信息、量子通信、精密测量等领域。
Squeezed light is important nonclassical light state of quantum optical experiments. It is applied widely in quantum information, quantum communication and precise measurement etc.
量子纯态和混合态是量子信息中最重要的两种量子状态。
The quantum pure slates and mixed states are the most important quantum states in quantum information.
量子信息是近十几年来量子理论和信息科学相结合的新型交叉学科，它通常包括量子计算和量子通信两部分。
Quantum information science is a new discipline, which is a combination of quantum mechanics and information science. Quantum computation and quantum communication are two important branches of it.
许多新颖的量子信息任务近年已经在理论上或者实验上被完成，而用经典手段是不能实现它们的。
Many novel quantum-information tasks, that cannot be carried out by classical resources, have been theoretically or experimentally realized in recent years.
许多新颖的量子信息任务近年已经在理论上或者实验上被完成，而用经典手段是不能实现它们的。
Many novel quantum-information tasks, that cannot be carried out by classical resources, have been theoretically or experimentally realized in recent years.
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