禁止酒类广告和限制酒的获取是减少青年人有害酒精使用的一项有效战略。
Banning alcohol advertising and regulating access to it are effective strategies to reduce alcohol use by young people.
在摘要中，他表示，他希望临床医生记住“酒精使用障碍是受遗传影响的。”
In summary, he said, he wanted clinicians to remember that "alcohol use disorders are genetically influenced."
像其他精神疾病一样，酒精使用障碍(AUDs)是长期多种基因弱点和环境因素相互作用形成的。
Like other mental illnesses, alcohol use disorders (AUDs) develop through interactions of multiple genetic vulnerabilities and environmental factors over a long period.
《国际肝病》：在你的实验室，你正在研究酒精使用后的免疫反应和酒精使用后对感染敏感性增高。
Hepatology Digest: in your laboratory, you are studying immune responses to alcohol consumption and increased susceptibility to infection after alcohol use.
据世卫组织估计，全世界共有1.5亿多人患抑郁症，约有1.25亿人酗酒并受到酒精使用导致的障碍影响。
WHO estimates that, worldwide, more than 150 million people suffer from depression. Some 125 million people are affected by alcohol-use disorders.
行为改变的机制——确认能指导治疗的一系列行为相关的因素，这些行为包括：寻找酒精、沉迷酒精以及从酒精使用障碍康复的过程。
Mechanisms of behavior Change - research that identifies factors that underlie treatment-seeking behavior, adherence, and the process of recovery from alcohol use disorders.
接下来，她们继续关注261个19岁被评估幼年时期生活艰难的年轻人，同时他们都通过酒精使用紊乱鉴定测试(AUDIT)具有过量饮酒行为。
They then focused on 261 19-year-olds who had been evaluated for early-life adversity and for hazardous drinking according to the Alcohol use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT).
他们还声称，当青少年说他们感觉与父母更亲近时，他们就更不太可能使用毒品和酒精。
They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.
该研究的作者调查了12395名学生并分析了九种危险行为，包括过度使用酒精、非法使用毒品、大量吸烟、频繁使用媒体和逃学。
The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy.
正如你们一些人指出的那样，为减少有害使用酒精的全球战略是一个真正的突破。
As several of you noted, the global strategy for reducing the harmful use of alcohol is a true breakthrough.
我们知道，有害使用酒精和不健康饮食是这些疾病四个主要危险因素中的两个。
We know that the harmful use of alcohol and unhealthy diets are two of the four risk factors for these diseases.
又例如久坐不动的行为、吸烟以及有害使用酒精和其它物质。
Like sedentary behaviour, smoking, and the harmful use of alcohol and other substances.
大会就有害使用酒精引起的公共卫生问题开展了长时间的讨论。
The Assembly held lengthy discussions on public-health problems caused by the harmful use of alcohol.
许多国家认识到有害使用酒精引起的严重公共卫生问题并已采取步骤防止出现健康和社会负担以及治疗有医疗需求的人。
Many countries recognize the serious public health problems caused by the harmful use of alcohol and have taken steps to prevent the health and social burdens and treat those in need of care.
今天报告的发表正值与世卫组织合作在全世界减少有害使用酒精的100多个国家的官员举行的四天会议结束之日。
Today's report launch coincides with the end of a four-day meeting of officials from over 100 countries working with WHO to reduce harmful use of alcohol worldwide.
精加工的食物，含有红肉，高碳水化合物，过多的盐分和酒精的使用，这些饮食习惯会造成皮肤问题和过早的产生衰老。
Processed foods, a diet high in red meat and processed carbs, excessive salt and alcohol use, are all dietary habits that can lead to skin problems and premature aging.
你们将在城市化和有害使用酒精项目下处理慢性非传染性疾病应对之道。
You will be addressing components of the response to NCDs in your items on urbanization and the harmful use of alcohol.
作为你们讨论的出发点，报告记载了在卫生众多层面与有害使用酒精相关的范围广泛的损害。
As a starting point for your discussions, this report catalogues the broad range of damage, at many levels of health, associated with the harmful use of alcohol.
目前对于酒精相关疾病的估计只是部分地显示有害使用酒精的影响。
Current estimates of alcohol-related diseases only partly reveal the impact of harmful alcohol use.
该战略发出了一个强烈的信息：各国愿意共同努力，针对有害使用酒精采取强硬立场。
The strategy sends a powerful message: countries are willing to work together to take a tough stand against the harmful use of alcohol.
危险使用酒精会导致各种社会破坏与经济代价，其中大部分在与酒精有关疾病的统计中并未反映出来。
Risky use of alcohol causes diverse social damage and economic costs, most of which are not reflected in the alcohol-related disease statistics.
有害使用酒精定义为过量饮酒以至于对健康造成损害，并常常包括不良的社会后果。
Harmful use of alcohol is defined as excessive use to the point that it causes damage to health and often includes adverse social consequences.
其他措施还包括降低食物中的含盐量、限制针对儿童开展的不健康食品及非酒精饮料的市场营销以及对于有害使用酒精的控制。
Other measures include reducing levels of salt in foods, stopping the inappropriate marketing of unhealthy food and non-alcoholic beverages to children, and controls on harmful alcohol use.
首次召开了这样的会议，由世卫组织在日内瓦主办，目的是为了开始实施减少有害使用酒精全球战略。
This first such meeting, hosted by WHO in Geneva, was held to initiate implementation of the Global Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol.
世卫组织在1999年首次开始就酒精政策进行报告。自那时以来，至少34个国家采用了某种正式政策以减少有害使用酒精。
From 1999, when WHO first began to report on alcohol policies, at least 34 countries have adopted some type of formal policies to reduce harmful use of alcohol.
大多数巴西轿车能够使用酒精和石油混合物做燃料，这部分要归功于这个国家开发的混合燃料引擎。
Most Brazilian cars can run on a mixture of ethanol and petrol, thanks in part to the flex-fuel engine, developed in the country.
世界卫生大会于2010年核准了《减少有害使用酒精全球战略》。
In 2010 the World Health Assembly endorsed the Global strategy to reduce the harmful use of alcohol.
世界卫生大会于2010年核准了《减少有害使用酒精全球战略》。
In 2010 the World Health Assembly endorsed the Global strategy to reduce the harmful use of alcohol.
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