在道德他律弱化、道德导向失去作用的情况下，必须强化道德他律机制，以增强道德约束力。
In the condition of morality heteronomy weakening and moral guidance being ineffective, we should strengthen mechanism of morality heteronomy to enhance the binding force of morality.
客观主义的观点是：存在一条道德真理对我们所有人都具有约束力。
Objectivism holds that there is one true morality binding upon all of us.
要捍卫这一观点，客观主义者必须提供一套道德从何而来的理论，如此才能解释为何道德具有普遍约束力。 关于这个问题，目前客观主义主要提供了三个答案选项：1.
To defend such a view, the objectivist must offer a theory of where morality comes from, such that it can be universal in this way.
正是由于它是一种道德力量，所以它就不是法律规范，没有法律约束力，也即缺乏失信的制约机制。
Just because it is a kind of morals power, so it not is a law norm, having no the law binding force, also lack to fail in promise namely of make the roughly mechanism.
道德信仰是发自每个人内心的是非判断，具有强大的约束力和驱动力。
Moral belief is the psychological judgment of whats right and whats wrong. It has the great restriction power and drive power.
文化多元化和经济利益多样化造成了实利主义价值观念的局限和寻求具有普遍约束力的道德的困境。
Pluralism of culture and diversification of economy lead to localization of utilitarian values and moral dilemmas of pursuing universal restrict.
在公共事务管理的领域中，过渡时期冲淡了外在规范对行政主体的约束力，从而向行政道德提出了挑战。
In the field of public transaction management, diluted the engagement to the administration of external standard in transition period, thus challenges to the morals of administration.
在公共事务管理的领域中，过渡时期冲淡了外在规范对行政主体的约束力，从而向行政道德提出了挑战。
In the field of public transaction management, diluted the engagement to the administration of external standard in transition period, thus challenges to the morals of administration.
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