卫生官员们希望在明年年初开始大规模配发抗逆转录病毒药物。
Health officials hope to begin dispensing anti-retroviral drugs on a wide scale at the beginning of next year.
该分析包括3876名从未采用过抗逆转录病毒治疗的儿童。
“我们希望在这种凝胶中放入一种抗逆转录病毒制剂,从而起到另一层的保护作用。”他说。
We would want to put an antiretroviral agent in the gel, to act as another level of protection, "he says."
这项研究的结果在2月28日美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶逆转录病毒和机会感染会议上提出。
The study's findings were presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Los Angeles, California, us, on 28 February.
有证据显示,预防努力和抗逆转录病毒治疗覆盖率扩大促成了这种趋势。
Evidence suggests that preventive efforts and the expansion of coverage with antiretroviral therapy contributed to these trends.
科学家们估计8.3%的人基因组可以追溯到逆转录病毒的感染。
Scientists estimate that 8.3 percent of the human genome can be traced back to retrovirus infections.
不过更奇怪的是:这种逆转录病毒与一种游离生活的绵羊肺腺瘤逆转录病毒(可以引起绵羊和山羊患肺癌)而不是其它种更加接近。
But what is more curious is this: the retrovirus is closely related to a free-living virus called Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus, which causes lung cancer in sheep and goats, but not other species.
1996年当首次证明抗逆转录病毒疗法具有效果时,这个世界惊愕了。
The world marvelled in 1996 when antiretroviral therapy, or ART, was first shown to be effective.
随着抗逆转录病毒疗法的出现,获取药物和服务的能力对成百万人而言,就变得等同于生存的能力。
With the advent of antiretroviral therapy, an ability to access medicines and services became equivalent to an ability to survive for many millions of people.
迄今发现的所有化石病毒都是逆转录病毒,但是博纳病毒却不是。
All fossil viruses discovered until now have been retroviruses, but borna viruses are not.
在无法获得抗逆转录病毒治疗的情况下,人们寻求其他方法来延缓AIDS的发病或治疗机会感染。
In the absence of antiretroviral treatment, people seek other ways to delay the onset of AIDS, or to treat opportunistic infections.
尽管孕妇接受抗逆转录病毒疗法的比例有所增加,但是其他基线特征并没有随着时间的推移而有所改善。
There was an increase in the proportion of women who initiated ART while pregnant but no change in other baseline characteristics over time.
这意味着到2006年6月底时,全球有所需求者中的大约24%正在接受抗逆转录病毒治疗。
This means that about 24 percent of people in need worldwide were receiving antiretroviral therapy by end-June 2006.
如果机会感染病情严重的话,建议立即开始抗逆转录病毒治疗。
If one of these illnesses becomes a serious problem, antiretroviral treatment may be advised immediately.
同时,还发布了有关采用抗逆转录病毒治疗防止艾滋病毒母婴传播的新建议。
At the same time, new recommendations were also released on antiretroviral therapy for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
在能够获得有效的抗逆转录病毒治疗的时候,对成百万人而言,支付能力就变得等同于存活能力。
When effective antiretroviral treatments became available, an ability to pay became equivalent to an ability to survive for many millions of people.
之后,宿主细胞读取逆转录病毒的基因就像它们自己的一样,并制造新的逆转录病毒。
The cell then reads the retrovirus's genes as if they were its own, and manufactures new retroviruses.
对于抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)费用是否构成喀麦隆雅温得艾滋病毒阳性患者接受ART的经济障碍进行评估。
To assess the extent to which user fees for antiretroviral therapy (ART) represent a financial barrier to access to ART among HIV-positive patients in Yaoundé, Cameroon.
现在,160名接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女可以感受到她们是社区的一分子。
Now 160 of the women, who are getting retroviral treatment, can feel part of the community.
本照片故事介绍一项医院抗逆转录病毒治疗规划及其给当地人民带来的健康好处。
This photo story profiles a hospital's ART programme and its health benefits for local people.
没有治疗隐孢子虫病的方法,但抗逆转录病毒疗法可以恢复免疫功能从而有效地清除感染。
There is no cure for crypto, but antiretroviral therapy to restore immunity can effectively clear up the infection.
举个例子来说,人类基因代码有大约8%属于内源性的逆转录病毒。
The human genome, for example, is thought to owe some 8 percent of its code to endogenous retroviruses.
自那时以来,研究和试验已清楚地表明,更早开始抗逆转录病毒治疗能够降低死亡率和发病率。
Since then, studies and trials have clearly demonstrated that starting art earlier reduces rates of death and disease.
例如南非某些资深政客鼓吹未经证实的疗法,并同时贬低抗逆转录病毒治疗。
For example, senior politicians in South Africa have promoted unproven therapies while at times disparaging antiretroviral drugs.
饮酒造成这些疾患的原因是,它削弱免疫系统,并对患者继续接受抗逆转录病毒治疗造成不利影响。
This is because alcohol consumption weakens the immune system and has a negative effect on patients' adherence to antiretroviral treatment.
他呼吁人们像保护袋獾那样去防止这种逆转录病毒在考拉之间的蔓延。
He has called for support akin to that given to help protect the devils to stop the spread of the koala retrovirus.
他呼吁人们像保护袋獾那样去防止这种逆转录病毒在考拉之间的蔓延。
He has called for support akin to that given to help protect the devils to stop the spread of the koala retrovirus.
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