有一个来自迈锡尼的公牛头纹,前额上有一个金花环或者说太阳图案。
There is a bull's head rhyton from Mycenae with a gold rosette or sun-burst on its forehead.
所有迈锡尼的宫殿都有这种正厅,住宅中也采用。
The megaron was found in all Mycenaean palaces and also in houses.
迈锡尼的国王,特洛伊战争中的希腊联军统帅,阿特柔斯的儿子,俄瑞斯忒斯、伊莱克特拉以及依菲琴尼亚的父亲。
The king of Mycenae and leader of the Greeks in the Trojan War, who was the son of Atreus and the father of Orestes, Electra, and Iphigenia; His wife Clytemnestra killed him upon his return from Troy.
所有迈锡尼的宫殿都有这种正厅,住宅中也采用。可能起源于中东,后来加上独特的爱琴海式由柱子支撑的开放式门厅。
The megaron was found in all Mycenae an palaces and also in houses. it probably originated in the Middle East later attaining the uniquely Aegean aspect of the open porch supported by columns.
他在寻找属于古代迈锡尼文化的小型雕刻印章,该文化在公元前15世纪至1200年统治着希腊。
He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC.
你可以在一些发掘的工具及其他物品,特别是某种陶器上,发现迈锡尼文明的影子遍布地中海区域。
You find Mycenaean elements on some excavated tools, other things, pottery particularly of a certain kind, all over the Mediterranean Sea.
地中海地区的每个人因相同原因都要它,而且很显然,这些迈锡尼地点能满足他们的需求。
Everybody in the Mediterranean wanted it for the same reasons, and obviously, these Mycenaean sites had access to what they needed.
让我们跳回到迈锡尼时,比较看看两者间巨大的差异,也就可以明白希腊的巨大进步了。
Let's jump back to Mycenae and compare the huge differences between the two to understand the great progress of Greece.
我认为注意这一点很重要,在迈锡尼文明社会中占据重要位置的大都市中,有些被希腊人完全放弃了,不再重建它们。
I think it's very important to notice that some of these places that were big in the Mycenaean world were entirely abandoned and not settled again by the Greeks.
第二,直到现在,粘土碑也仅在屈指可数的一些主要宫殿中发现,包括之前的纪录保持者也是在迈锡尼城市废墟中发现的。
Second, "until now tablets had been found only in a handful of major palaces" -including the previous record holder, which was found among palace ruins in what was the city of Mycenae.
到目前为止与任何其他水下遗址相比,该发现能使人们对迈锡尼社会的运行方式有更多的理解。
More than any other underwater site so far, the find offers potential insights into the workings of Mycenaean society.
我们该如何称呼在迈锡尼文明社会坍塌之前生活在这片区域的希腊居民呢?
The Greeks who lived in the area before the fall of the Mycenaean world, what were they called?
例如,考古学家从前认为这样的粘土碑应该专有的被制作和保存在主要的国家首都或者“宫殿群中心”,比如说皮洛斯和迈锡尼。
For example, archaeologists previously thought such tablets were created and kept exclusively at major state capitals, or "palatial centers," such as Pylos and Mycenae.
尽管如此,Iklaina 碑文仍然是一个“非凡的发现”。迈锡尼粘土碑研究专家及德克萨斯大学行政管理人员,Palaima说。
Still, the Iklaina tablet is an "extraordinary find," said Palaima, an expert in Mycenaean tablets and administration at the University of Texas-Austin.
palaima补充说,读写能力在迈锡尼文明时期是被严格限制,并且被大多数人民认为是“神奇和神秘的”。
Palaima added that the ability to read and write was extremely restricted during the Mycenaean period and was regarded by most people as "magical or mysterious."
属于或关于迈锡尼、迈锡尼居民的,或有其特征的。
Of or relating to or characteristic of ancient mycenae or its inhabitants.
他在希腊的迈锡尼岛发现了这个金面具,他认为是阿伽门农国王的遗物。
He found this gold mask in a grave at Mycenae and believed it belonged to King Agamemnon.
因此,该网站提供的主要的新的见解的运作迈锡尼社会。
As such the site offers major new insights into the workings of Mycenaean society.
其中最重要的是米诺斯文明和迈锡尼文明。
The most significant were the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations.
从火山灰而来的饥荒,它们文明的牛被冲走,残存的克里特文明被希腊的迈锡尼文明蹂躏,克诺索斯最后倒下了。
In famine from the ash, with the bulk of their civilization washed away, the remaining Minoans were overrun by Mycaeneans from Greece, and Knossos finally fell.
米诺斯文化对希腊本土的迈锡尼文化产生了巨大的影响。
The Minoans exerted great influence on the Mycenaean culture of the Greek islands and mainland.
恢弘神奇的克诺索斯迷宫,壮美粗犷的迈锡尼遗址,雄伟精致的雅典卫城,是古希腊文明留给世人的宝贵遗产。
The Greek civilization has left invaluable assets to humanity: the magnificent Palace of Knossos, the spectacular ruins of Mycenae and the imposing Acropolis of Athens, to name but a few.
重构迈锡尼时代是可能通过的考古证据,并通过史诗(荷马)。
Reconstructing the Mycenaean age is possible through archaeological evidence and through epic poetry (Homer).
位于伯罗奔尼撒半岛东北部的迈锡尼,是一个洋溢着地中海风情的小村。
Mycenae, located northeast of Peloponnese, is a small village that effuses amorous feelings of Mediterranean Sea.
第一,迈锡尼文明的粘土碑没有被估计到会这么早就出现。
First, Mycenaean tablets weren't thought to have been created so early, he said.
你可以在一些发掘的工具及其他物品,特别是某种陶器上,发现迈锡尼文明的影子遍布地中海区域。
You find Mycenaean elements, tools, other things, pottery particularly of a certain kind, all over the Mediterranean Sea.
廷达瑞俄斯退位后,梅内莱厄斯继承王位成了斯巴达国王,而阿伽门农最终统治了迈锡尼,成了希腊最强大的王子。
Menelaus became the king of Sparta after Tyndareus abdicated22), and Agamemnon eventually came to rule Mycenae23) and became the most powerful prince in Greece.
廷达瑞俄斯退位后,梅内莱厄斯继承王位成了斯巴达国王,而阿伽门农最终统治了迈锡尼,成了希腊最强大的王子。
Menelaus became the king of Sparta after Tyndareus abdicated22), and Agamemnon eventually came to rule Mycenae23) and became the most powerful prince in Greece.
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