工资上涨导致有些人下结论说,中国农村的过剩劳动力已经用完。
This acceleration of wages has prompted some to conclude that China's surplus Labour in the countryside has been used up.
职工下岗、失业,农村过剩劳动力以及每年大量新增劳动力都使劳动力供给与需求之间的缺口越拉越大。
The gap between the labor force supply and demand is bigger and bigger now by the staff and workers unemployment, rural surplus labor force and large increasing labor force every year.
不过这会伴随着一次真正的其他工作的劳动力过剩。
But this will be accompanied by an actual surplus of labor in other occupations.
(见表三)技术本地化的匮乏是存在的,但中国将近60%的人口仍然居住在乡村地区,因此很难说中国过剩的劳动力出现了枯竭。
There are localised skill shortages, but it is hard to believe that China's labour surplus is exhausted when almost 60% of the population still lives in rural areas.
过剩的劳动力以及低价的自然资源,特别是石油,这是通缩的主要因素。
Labor surplus and low prices of natural resources, especially oil, were the factors.
由于劳动力供应过剩,劳动者报酬仍然很低,从而限制了消费者的消费能力。
Wages remained low, due to ample labor supplies, and held down consumer spending.
因此,如果存在过剩的劳动力,那么一个简单的工资下降就能解决问题。
So, if there are surplus workers, then a simple drop in wages should solve the problem.
所有这些情况,现在已经完全颠倒过来了:这里拥有过剩的劳动力但却缺乏订单,而且没有一点复苏的迹象。
All of that has now reversed. There is a surplus of workers and an absence of orders, with no sign of any recovery.
然而,很多经济学家认为未来几年中国将遭受劳动力过剩而不是劳动力短缺。
Yet many economists argue that China is likely to suffer from a Labour surplus rather than a shortage for years to come.
尽管劳动力生产率在快速提升,但是,过剩的劳动力使得工资维持在低水平,这就引起了国内外制造产品价格的下降。
The surplus labor kept wages stagnant despite rapid labor productivity increase, triggering declining prices of manufacturing goods within China and without.
在经济增长加快的同时,劳动力的过剩供给遏制了工资的上涨,并使通胀保持在低水平。
Even as growth accelerated, a surplus supply of workers kept wages down and inflation low.
贝南克说,这些数据表明,劳动力供应过剩的情况比单纯的失业率数字所揭示的还要大。目前的失业率是10.2%。
'These data suggest that the excess supply of labor is even greater than indicated by the unemployment rate alone,' Mr. Bernanke said. The unemployment rate is now 10.2%.
结合实际,从剩余劳动力转移中存在的困难、原因等方面着手展开论述,提出使过剩的农业劳动力顺利转移的对策。
Drawing on difficulties and reasons existing in the smooth transfer of the surplus labor force, this paper tries to find the solution to this problem.
在社会转型时期,多种因素共同作用造成了英国农村过剩的劳动力,产生了一系列的社会问题。
During the transformation of society, the surplus labor in rural England produced by many factors working together, brought a series of social problems.
预测:确定各类人力资源供给与需求状况而付出的努力,以便预告组织内部某些岗位或部门可能出现的劳动力短缺或过剩。
Forecasting: the attempts to determine the supply of and demand for various types of human resources to predict areas within the organization where there will be future labor shortages or surpluses.
“民工荒”与我国劳动力依然过剩现象并存,折射出我国经济社会生活中许多深层次的问题。
The phenomenon of Shortage of migrant workers and labor surplus still co-exists, and reflects many deep-rooted problems existing in our social and economic life.
农村劳动力过剩是导致农民增收困难、农村经济发展缓慢的原因之一。
Present rural labor surplus is very serious, it also causes peasants' income increasing difficulty, and it is one of the reasons why the rural economy develops slowly.
目前,中国确实缺少管理人员和高技能工人。但中国工业要完全吸纳过剩的农业劳动力,恐怕至少还需要十年时间。
There are shortages of managers and skilled workers, but it could take at least another decade before China's surplus rural labour is fully absorbed by industry.
由此而来的商品、服务以及劳动力的过剩,将会使通胀率水平降低。
The resulting excess supply of goods, services, and labor would cause inflation to fall.
第四章研究了双重过剩体制与农业劳动力转移问题。
In Chapter 4, the paper studies the dual excess system transfer and agricultural labor force transfer.
报告警告,“中国正从劳动力过剩时代向劳动力缺乏时代过渡。”
"China is moving from an era of labor surplus into an era of labor shortage," the report cautions.
许多学者从劳动力总量过剩以及城乡分治的就业制度等宏观角度对这些现象进行了解释。
Many scholars attempted to explain these problems from a macro-perspective, which involves such things as the difference of urban and rural employment systems and surplus labor force.
作为一个人口大国,我国农村劳动力严重过剩,农村劳动力转移就业不仅是一个经济问题,而且还成为了一个突出的社会问题。
As a populous country, China's surplus rural labor problem is serious. The employment of rural labor is not only an economic issue, but also become a prominent social problem.
作为一个人口大国,我国农村劳动力严重过剩,农村劳动力转移就业不仅是一个经济问题,而且还成为了一个突出的社会问题。
As a populous country, China's surplus rural labor problem is serious. The employment of rural labor is not only an economic issue, but also become a prominent social problem.
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