首先，我们需要一台当提出关于“美国城市”问题时不会给出“多伦多”作为答案的计算机，就像沃森在《危险边缘》总决赛首轮闹出的让人印象深刻的笑话那样。
First we need a computer that doesn't give Toronto as an answer to a clue about "U.S. Cities," as Watson memorably did for Final Jeopardy in the first game.
同时，专注于不同层次的抽象概念。算法接近于计算机科学的应用的边缘，人们期望它运行在真实的系统。
Focus on thinking simultaneously at different levels of abstraction.Closer to the applied end of computer science, algorithms are expected to run on real systems.
研究没有计算机辅助、纯抽象算法的计算机科学家正处于数学的边缘。
At the very mathematical end are computer scientists who study algorithms without the aid of a computer, purely in the abstract.
当将所有线积分加在一起时，所有内部的线积分都抵消了，只剩下仅需要一次计算的，就是外围边缘部分。
When I sum all of the little line integrals together, all of the inner things cancel out, and the only ones that I go through only once are those that are at the outer most edges.
模型基于噪声可见性函数(NVF)的计算来决定水印嵌入强度，使水印更多的嵌入到图像的纹理和边缘区域。
The HVS model is based on the computation of the noise visibility function (NVF) and embed at the texture and edge region stronger embedded watermarks.
面形检测采用边缘定位的方法，并且结合了曲线拟合的方法求解一维位移场来计算误差。
It USES edge localization and curve fitting to solve one dimension displacement field and calculate the error.
提出了一种用于多尺度边缘检测的小波变换滤波器系数的计算方法，并且以具体例子进行了检验，表明了该方法的有效性。
A method of calculating wavelet transformation filter coefficients for multiscale edge detection is given in this paper, and the efficiency of the method is clarified.
通过这种方式计算的轮廓，在正常的载荷情况下，内外圈之间的偏斜角度超过4＇时不会发生缩减寿命的边缘应力（表5.2）。
The profiles are calculated in such a way that, under normal load conditions, life-reducing edge stresses do not occur at a tilting angle of up to 4' between inner ring and outer ring (Table 5.2).
通过计算图像梯度信息，选取边缘区域像素作为控制点，既改善减影图像质量，又提高运算速度。
The quality of the subtraction image was improved and computation time was reduced by selecting edge pixels as triangular control points.
图像的边缘作为模式识别、计算机视觉、制导等领域的重要特征越来越受到广大研究人员的高度重视，有着广泛的用途。
Image edge has become the important character to pattern recognition, vision of computer, homing etc. And it has been paid more attention, which has broad use.
比如，为了获得“边缘光照”效果，可以直接在着色器中添加一次“边缘光照”计算，而不是添加一个直射相机的灯。
For example, instead of adding a light that shines straight into the camera to get "rim lighting" effect, consider adding a dedicated "rim lighting" computation into your shaders directly.
图像的边缘特征提取一直是计算机视觉领域里最重要的和最基本的研究任务之一。
The edge feature extraction of images has always been one of the most important and the most basic research tasks in the field of computer vision.
电磁计算部分，本文主要考虑了表面贡献、边缘贡献以及多次反射贡献三种最主要的散射机理。
In the part of EM calculation, three principal scattering mechanisms, including facet contribution, edge diffraction and multi-scattering, are studied in the dissertation.
增量长度绕射系数理论（ILDC）是对电大尺寸复杂目标进行边缘绕射计算的有效方法之一。
The theory of Incremental length diffraction coefficients (ILDC) is one of the efficient methods to calculate the edge diffraction of electrically large scaled complex objects.
软件设计部分旨在通过边缘检测以提取球体边界，再利用霍夫变换求得球心坐标位置从而获取球体的位置信息进而计算出速度大小。
As to software design, we adopt Hough transform theory to calculate the coordinate of the ball's center in order to work out the velocity, by the way of edge detecting of the sphere.
利用标定物直线边缘的图像，并运用优化的方法来计算成像系统的畸变系数和主点位置。
According to image of linear edges in calibration object, the distortion coefficient and position of principal point of imaging system can be calculated by optimization method.
在计算等效横向荷载的过程中，作者对平行板电容器的边缘电场分布做了深入地研究和大量计算。
When calculating the equivalent transverse loads, the edge electricfield distribution of parallel plate capacitor is studied deeply in this paper.
本文针对这种情况，提出了一种不用经过精细分割，而是基于边缘密度计算紧凑颗粒平均尺寸的算法。
Direct against this kind of situation, the paper presents a method to estimate average size of closely packed particles based on edge density without explicit segmentation.
讨论以边缘通信为特征的数据不规则问题并行计算的静态负载平衡策略。
The static load balancing strategy of parallel computing of the data-irregular problems with characteristic of boundary communication was discussed.
软件设计方面，提出了一种独特的计算边缘扩展函数的方法，以及各种数据处理的方法。
In the software design, a particular method of counting ESF is provided and other related data handling methods are also introduced.
面源边缘浓度采用线性内插方法处理，以免计算结果不连续。
The edge concentration of the area source was processed by the part of the linear insertion, lest the discontinuity of the calculated results.
本文利用混合法计算了目标表面的非均匀电流和边缘绕射场。
The hybrid method is used to calculate nonuniform currents and fringe diffraction wave of objects.
当杰里扫描物体时，他看见磷苯的图型，计算机计算系统放大图形边缘，这样会出现物体的轮廓。
When Jerry scans an object, he sees a pattern of phosphenes. Computer algorithms enlarge the edges of the pattern so that it appears as an outline.
该方法通过同一对平行边缘在垂直和水平方向的两幅图像，计算水平比例因子；
By means of two images of the same pair of parallel lines that are vertical and horizontal respectively, the scale factor can be calculated.
文中阐述了四极磁透镜边缘场的三种处理方法，用这三种方法计算了透镜的输运矩阵。
To calculate the transfer matrix in the fringe region of a quadrupole lens, three kinds of methods are used.
一般采用缺陷边缘或缺陷形状中心作为匹配点进行视差计算，实验表明此类方法具有很大误差。
The edge or shape center of the defect is often adopted as matching points. But experimental results show that the methods can bring great errors.
在阈值计算过程中，还用到一种基于过零点边缘检测技术的边缘追踪算法。
A new edge tracking algorithm based on zero-crossing edge detection technique is applied in the process of threshold computing.
如果车辆仅激活第一个触发器，计算机知道车辆已停在了交叉路口的边缘。
If the car activates only the first trigger, the computer knows it is stopped at the edge of the intersection.
如果车辆仅激活第一个触发器，计算机知道车辆已停在了交叉路口的边缘。
If the car activates only the first trigger, the computer knows it is stopped at the edge of the intersection.
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