转向系的等效刚度也需通过试验来测定。
The equivalent stiffness of steering system also need to be measured by experiment.
有些车的转向系角传动比是可变的，这种转向器采用齿轮齿条式，它在中间而不是外部，有不同的齿密度（每寸齿数）。
Some cars have variable-ratio steering, which uses a rack-and-pinion gear set that has a different tooth pitch (number of teeth per inch) in the center than it has on the outside.
转向系是汽车行驶的指南针，它的好坏关系着汽车能否安全行驶。
Vehicle steering system is the compass, it is good or bad relations between the car can drive safely.
本项检验可作为汽车转向系诊断的一个检验项目。
This test can be used as a item for diagnosing automobile steering system.
轮式工程机械。转向系。术语。
这些基本参数包括整车质量、质心位置、前后轮侧偏刚度、后轴侧倾转向系数以及转向系刚度和传动比等。
There are the entire vehicle mass, the position of mass center, cornering stiffness coefficients, steering - system stiffness and steering ratio.
本文首先讲述了爱丽舍转向系的整体结构；具体介绍了它的功用；分类和工作原理。
First described in this paper of the Elysee to the overall structure of concrete introduced its function; classification and principle.
底盘由传动系、行驶系、转向系和制动系组成。
The chassis by the power train, traveling system, steering and braking system components.
在汽车行驶时，转向系经常发生各种故障，根据多年修车经验，总结如下几点常见故障处理方法。
Traveling in the car, the steering system failure occurred frequently, according to years of repair experience, summarized as follows a few common fault approach.
底盘由汽车的主要操作系统组装而成。包括传动系、行驶系、转向系和制动系四部分。
The chassis is an assembly of those systems that are the major operating part of a vehicle. The chassis includes the transmission, suspension, steering, and brake systems.
传动系角传动比低，则转向灵敏- - - - - -当你想将车轮转过一定角度时，不必把转向盘转很大的角度- - - - - -正是赛车所需要的。
The lower ratio gives the steering a quicker response — you don't have to turn the steering wheel as much to get the wheels to turn a given distance — which is a desirable trait in sports cars.
发动机前端附件传动轮系是一个包括空调压缩机、动力转向泵、发电机、机油泵等附件的系统，它们通过V型带或者多楔带连接。
The wheel system for automobile engine accessories consist of the compressor, power steering pump, air filter, generator, etc. which linked by a V-belt or poly_rib belt.
汽车转向拉杆接头总成是汽车转向系中的主要部件，其强度和可靠性直接关系汽车的安全性能。
The motor steering link and bar is the main part of the automobile steering system, its intensity and reliability are direct related to automobile's safety performance.
研究结果表明，在自导向转向架一系悬挂水平定位刚度降为普通转向架对应刚度一半的情况下，仍能保证同样水平的车辆运行稳定性。
As a result, it is found out that the self-steering bogies can reduce horizontal stiffness of primary suspension to as small as half of conventional bogies keeping the same running stability.
针对某款客车带有转向中间臂的转向杆系出现的问题，利用系统动力学分析软件ADAMS进行分析，找出问题并进行设计改进。
The paper aims at the problems of steering linkage with transition pitman arm of a bus, uses system dynamics software ADAMS to check and find out the problems, and then improves the design.
汽车转向杆系的设计对轮胎的磨损和车辆的操纵稳定性都有一定的影响。
The design of steering tie rods affects tire wear and handling performance of passenger cars.
本文建立了拖拉机转向系的力学模型，推导出系统的频率特性。
This paper gives the dynamic model of the tractor steering system and deduces the frequency response function of the system.
介绍了几种无摇枕转向架的二系悬挂结构，并分析比较了其特点及对转向架性能的影响。
Several secondary suspension structures of bolsterless bogies are described, and the effects of their features on the bogie performance are analyzed and compared.
利用周转轮系的转化机构推导出空间周转轮系行星轮转速计算公式，并阐述行星轮转向的判定方法。
For calculating the rotating speed of planetary gear in space turnover gear trains, a formula is derived by applying the transforming mechanism of turnover gear trains.
转向系与制动系的拆装调等试验等。
Steering system and brake system of disassembling the test and etc, etc.
分析了三轴转向架构架在有限元计算分析时，约束的施加必须保证三根轴的轴重一致性；分析比较了中间轴一系簧垂向刚度对构架强度产生的影响。
When establishing finite element calculation model of three-axle bogie frame, it must be certain that the weight of each of the three axles is equal while adding restraint.
分析汽车转向时转向系与悬架对车辆综合性能的影响，并应用模糊逻辑控制理论，设计了主动悬架系统与电动助力转向系统集成控制器。
The influence of the steering and suspension system to the performance of the vehicle is analyzed, and fuzzy logic control theory is used.
于是，当汽车开始向前行驶时，由于转向系间隙被抵消，前轮前柬实际上就缓解了。
Then, when the car begins to move forward, this toe-in practically disappears as all looseness, or "slippage ', in the steering system is taken up."
介绍283系摆式特快内燃动车的新型带轮对导向装置的摆式转向架的特征与结构概要。
The general conditions of the characteristics and structure of the new type tilting bogie with wheelset steering device for the 283 series tilting express diesel railcar are introduced.
吊具上臂的副吊系连接板的孔内连接副钢丝绳链条吊系和转向小绳。
The hole of the auxiliary hanging rope connecting plate of the upper arm of the hoist is connected with an auxiliary steel cable chain hanging rope and a small steering rope.
通过调整这两个系杆结束，转向节杆结束，确保有一个中立的转向几何曲面，和甚至脚趾端。
By adjusting both tie rod-ends and steering knuckle rod-ends, insure steering geometry has a neutral camber, and even toe-end.
本文在充分借鉴了国外摆式列车转向架成功经验的基础上，结合我国的实际情况，提出了一系柔性定位的摆式电动车组客车转向架技术设计方案。
In the thesis, on the basis of succeed experience about tilting train bogie abroad, a project of a bogie with flexible primary suspesion for titling EMU is put forward.
本文首先建立用于电子稳定程序的汽车模型，包括车身模型、悬架模型、转向模型、轮胎模型、制动系统模型、发动机模型和传动系模型。
In this paper we firstly build a vehicle dynamic model, including vehicle body, suspension system, steering system, tire model, braking system, engine model and transmission model.
本文首先建立用于电子稳定程序的汽车模型，包括车身模型、悬架模型、转向模型、轮胎模型、制动系统模型、发动机模型和传动系模型。
In this paper we firstly build a vehicle dynamic model, including vehicle body, suspension system, steering system, tire model, braking system, engine model and transmission model.
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