激光是一种新型的物理诱变剂，对微生物产生不同的诱变效应。
Laser is a new type physical mutagenic agent which produces various mutagenic effects on microorganism.
采用正交试验设计以菌落直径为指标研究了NTG对侧耳8405的诱变效应。
On the basis of orthogonal design and colonial diameter as mutation target, the mutagenesis effect of NTG on Pleurotus sp. 8405 is studied.
结论此简易的细胞培养系统可使细胞于空间搭载条件下长期存活，有利于研究空间辐射对增殖期哺乳动物细胞的诱变效应。
ConclusionA hypothermia cell culture facility was successfully established, which ensure technically mammalian cells to be carried by space craft and further research on space radiation.
本试验用含有EMS的石蜡油溶液处理10个玉米材料的成熟花粉，研究了EMS对花粉离体萌发率、M1代生理损伤以及M2代的诱变效应。
The mature pollens of 10 maize varieties (lines) were treated with EMS. The induction effects on the germinating rates, the physiological damage of M1 and M2 were studied.
低能离子束诱变的主要特点是其具有质量沉积效应。
The main characteristic of the low energy ions mutation is its mass deposition effect.
人工引发闪电在研究雷击机理、雷击效应、雷电防护以及电波传播、植物诱变育种等方面也具有广泛的应用前景。
Artificially triggered lightning has practical use in the study of lightning strike mechanisms, lightning hazard and protection as well as in the propagation of radio wave and plant mutation breeding.
阐述了离子束诱变育种的生物效应，介绍了离子束诱变在农业、工业育种上的研究进展及成果。
The biological effects of ion beam are expounded. Meanwhile the advances and achievements in breeding of agriculture and industry of ion beam mutation are introduced.
且清除效应提示显示出一定的抗诱变性。
BFGF has clear away effect and a definite anti-mutagenicity.
本文综述了近些年来激光在生物学领域中研究的进展，对激光的生物学刺激效应、 激光诱变育种、 激光处理对生物细胞学的影响进行了介绍。
The paper summarized study progress that laser applied in biological field such as biological stimulation of laser induced breeding by laser, cytological effect on organisms by radiated laser.
离子诱变具有显著的生物学效应。
超高压的这些生物学效应，使其不仅可以应用到食品杀菌、保藏及某些加工过程，而且在微生物菌种诱变方面具有很大的应用潜力。
Ultra high pressure not only can be applied into food sterilization, conserving and some processing, but also would play a important role in mutation breeding of microbe.
超高压的这些生物学效应，使其不仅可以应用到食品杀菌、保藏及某些加工过程，而且在微生物菌种诱变方面具有很大的应用潜力。
Ultra high pressure not only can be applied into food sterilization, conserving and some processing, but also would play a important role in mutation breeding of microbe.
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