行为主义作为一个主导的知识领域已经消失,但它仍然留下了重要的遗产。
Behaviorism as a dominant intellectual field has faded, but it still leaves behind an important legacy.
之后,我还想讲讲对行为主义的反对,但这三个原则是非常重要的,也是很有意思的。
And then, I want to turn to objections to behaviorism but these three principles are powerful and very interesting.
而另一方面,行为主义告诉我们孩子是有延展性的,是一个上面没有写任何东西的空白石板,一直到他们被父母所约束。
On the other hand the behaviorists told us that children are MALLEABLE, kids are blank slates with nothing written on them until they are molded by their parents.
关于语言的起源,语言学家诺姆·乔姆斯基,提出了一个激进的观点,我们曾在讲述行为主义时提到过,他写过篇叫《述评》的论文
Well, there's a radical claim about the origin of language associated with the guy who we met when we talked about behaviorism who wrote A Review of Verbal Behavior, the linguist Noam Chomsky.
这把我们带回到行为主义讲座中,我们谈论经典条件型反射,及人们害怕的不同理论。
And it also brings us back to the lecture on behaviorism where we talked about classical conditioning and different theories of what people are afraid of.
你们关于行为主义的问题是什么?
这一假设类似于行为主义的衍生品,是动词“加强”的来源,也就是忽视学习的观点的来源。
The assumption that they are analogous derives from behaviorism, which is the source of the verb "reinforce" as well as the basis of an attenuated view of learning.
有什么关于行为主义的问题吗?
从某种程度上说,这些制度就是根据行为主义原则而建立的。
And, to some extent, these have been shaped by an adherence to behaviorist principles.
行为主义的第二个观点,是反心理主义。
行为主义学派,远在斯金纳提出他的理论之前就已经存在,受到了众多心理学家的拥护,比如约翰·华生。
Behaviorism is a school of thought that was there long before Skinner, championed by psychologists like John Watson, for instance.
当行为主义分子,记者们或其他人谈论到“石油老大”,你会清楚地知道他们指谁:是指像埃克森美孚石油(Exxon Mobil),雪佛龙(Chevron),BP,和皇家荷兰壳牌这样的能源公司。
WHEN activists, journalists and others speak of “Big Oil”, you know exactly what they mean: companies such as Exxon Mobil, Chevron, BP and Royal Dutch Shell.
为在工业示范增强理论及的原则他们的申请,表示电影:生意,行为主义和损益。
For demonstrating the principles of reinforcement theories and their application in industry show the movie: business behaviorism and the bottom line.
当时很多学校仍是行为主义的或分析导向的,那对我都不合适,但我居然找到了一个高度人本取向的地方,她是高度人本取向的。
Many schools were still behavioral or analytic and I wouldn't have fit into either of those, but I found a place that was highly humanisticly oriented, and she was highly humanisticly oriented.
在设计智能机器人过程中,如何来实现行为主义的思想,在与环境的交互中学习行为动作?
In design of intelligent robot, How is the behaviorism realized to learn the action in interacting with environment?
赞成行为主义的心理学者。
精神分析和行为主义从不同的立论出发阐述了异常心理产生的原因及治疗方法。
Psychoanalysis and behaviorism explain from different point of view the emergence and the curing method of abnormal psychology.
行为主义的对比分析理论、认知的创造性构建理论、乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论等从不同的角度对此做出了解释。
Contrast analysis of behaviorism, creative construction theory of cognition and universal grammar theory of Chomsky have all ex-plained it from different points of view.
第二章回顾了对掌握学习有重要影响的学习理论- - -行为主义学习理论。
Chapter Two reviews an important learning theory, behaviorism, which paves the way for Mastery learning.
案例考试同样给对课程中重新介绍一些价值提供了机会,尽管在很多行为主义导向的课本中仍然处于被忽视的境地。
Case examination also provided an opportunity to reintroduce values into the curriculum, despite their proscription in the ranks of behaviorally oriented texts.
但是,由于行为主义对意义的怀疑,我不能接受常识所接受的其他抽象实体,如属性和命题。
But the doubts about meaning that behaviorism imposes make me unreceptive to others of the commonly accepted abstract objects: to properties and to propositions.
行为主义不把意识和内省考虑在内。
Behaviourism leaves out of account consciousness and introspection.
行为主义和人本主义从不同的理论出发,阐述了异常心理产生的原因和治疗方法。
Begin with different theories behaviorism and humanism explicate the origin of abnormal psychology and the remidies.
此后百年来,公共行政的理论先后经历了行为主义与后行为主义的影响,反国家主义与后现代思潮的冲击。
In later century, public administration was first influenced by behaviorism and post-behaviorism, and then impacted by anti-statism and post-modernism.
语言学习从行为主义到社会建构主义的演进要求传统的《高级英语》教学进行适时的调整与革新。
The evolution of language learning from behaviorism to social constructivism urges timely reformation of Advanced English teaching.
由于行为主义的影响,长期以来,表象被排除在心理学研究之外。
Imagery was excluded from the psychology study because of the influence of the behaviorism.
本文主要介绍了行为疗法的起源行为主义及先驱,主要治疗观点,治疗方法应用范围。
This paper introduces the origins of behavior therapy and the pioneer of behaviorism, the main treatment of opinion, treatment applications.
行为主义和社会学习理论则强调:个体已形成的习得无助感加剧了戒烟困难;
Yet the behaviorism stresses that it is the individual learned helplessness that sharpens the difficulty of giving up smoking.
行为主义和社会学习理论则强调:个体已形成的习得无助感加剧了戒烟困难;
Yet the behaviorism stresses that it is the individual learned helplessness that sharpens the difficulty of giving up smoking.
应用推荐