目的探讨肺血栓塞症(pte)危险因素和预见性的护理措施。
Objective to explore the risk factors and the forecasting nursing methods of pulmonary thrombosis and embolism (PTE).
当下肢静脉中的血凝块（来自深静脉血栓形成）脱落并通过身体移动到肺部，在那里沉积和阻塞血流时，就发生血栓栓塞。
Thromboembolism occurs when a blood clot (from a deep vein thrombosis) in a leg vein breaks off and travels through the body to the lungs where it becomes lodged and blocks blood flow.
第一阶段的目标是证实静脉血栓栓塞的风险是否由于航空旅行而增加并确定风险的严重程度。
The objectives of Phase I were to confirm whether the risk of VTE is increased by air travel and to determine the magnitude of risk.
静脉血栓栓塞的两种最常见表现是深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞。
The two most common manifestations of VTE are deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
对预防静脉血栓栓塞有问题的个人应在旅行之前向其医生咨询。
Individuals with questions regarding prevention of VTE should consult their physicians before travelling.
肥胖症女性患者面临不孕和妊娠问题的高风险，如高血压、妊娠糖尿病以及血栓栓塞事件，并很可能需要进行剖腹产。
Obese women face increased risk of infertility and problems during pregnancy, including hypertension, gestational diabetes and thromboembolic events and are more likely to need a cesarean section.
该研究未针对深静脉血栓形成和静脉血栓栓塞调查有效的预防措施。
This study did not investigate effective preventive measures against DVT and VTE.
但是，研究指出，即使伴有这一增加的风险，如果坐着不动超过4小时，罹患静脉血栓栓塞的绝对风险仍然相对较低，约为6000分之一。
However, the study points out that even with this increased risk, the absolute risk of developing VTE, if seated and immobile for more than four hours, remains relatively low at about 1 in 6000.
研究表明，飞机、火车、公共汽车或汽车乘客在4小时以上旅程中保持坐姿不动，面临罹患静脉血栓栓塞的较高风险。
The study showed that plane, train, bus or automobile passengers are at higher risk of VTE when they remain seated and immobile on journeys of more than four hours.
这是因为静脉血栓栓塞的风险并不在一次航程结束之后完全消失，并且风险保持增高约4周。
This is because the risk of VTE does not go away completely after a flight is over, and the risk remains elevated for about four weeks.
在国际组织雇员和荷兰商业飞行员中的两项回顾性队列研究，以调查与航空旅行有关的静脉血栓栓塞的实际风险；以及。
Two retrospective cohort studies among employees of international organizations and Dutch commercial pilots to investigate the actual risk of VTE related to air travel; and.
研究结果表明，在持续4小时或更长时间旅行之后，罹患静脉血栓栓塞的风险大约增加一倍。
Findings indicate that the risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) approximately doubles after travel lasting four hours or more.
因此抗凝剂对于防治静脉血栓栓塞十分有效，而血小板功能抑制药的疗效则差一些。
Anticoagulants are therefore very effective for prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism, and drugs that suppress platelet function are of less benefit.
血栓栓塞性疾病是恶性肿瘤疾病过程中常见的并发症，其存在与肿瘤本身的进展、治疗及预后密切相关。
Thromboembolism disease is a frequent complication of malignant tumor, which is closely associated with the progression, therapy and prognosis of cancer.
使用弹力袜并不可取，因为其对于预防静脉血栓栓塞和猝死并无作用，反倒是跟下肢皮肤破损密切相关。
Use of graduated compression stockings is not advised because they are not effective in preventing VTE or in preventing mortality, and they are associated with lower-extremity skin breakdown.
2001年ACC/AHA/ESC房颤指南推荐对于中危或高危血栓栓塞的房颤患者进行抗凝治疗。
The 2001 ACC/AHA/ESC AF guidelines recommend anticoagulation for patients considered at medium or high risk of thromboembolism.
本文报告了大块肺栓塞与次大块肺栓塞（PE）、髂股静脉血栓（IFDVT）及慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压（CTEPH）的处理。
This report addresses the management of massive and submassive pulmonary embolism (PE), iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (IFDVT), and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).
这也是一个由于肺中动脉分支的血栓栓塞所引起的肺出血性梗死。
Here is another hemorrhagic pumonary infarction in a patient with a pulmonary thromboembolus to a medium sized pulmonary artery.
结果低等强度抗凝亚组血栓栓塞年发生率为0 61%，中等强度抗凝亚组血栓栓塞发生率为0。
Results the incidence of thromboembolism was 0.61% per annum in the low intensity compared with 0% in the medium.
目的评估神经外科患者在围手术期皮下注射低分子肝素预防深静脉血栓栓塞症的安全性及有效性。
Objective To evaluate the safety and availability of prophylactic treatment for venous thromboembolism by hypodermic injection of low-molecule-weight heparin (LMWH) during peri-operation period.
目的：试图找出风湿性心脏病心房颤动（房颤）患者发生动脉血栓栓塞的危险因素，为提出预防措施提供依据。
Objective: To determine the risk factors of arterial thromboembolism in patients with rheumatic heart disease and atrial fibrillation in order to identify high risk population.
目的探讨溶栓及抗凝治疗急性肺血栓栓塞症(pte)的护理措施。
Objective To explore the nursing of thrombolytic and anticoagulant therapy in acute pulmonary thromboembolism. (PTE).
华法林已经证明了它是一个有效的预防血栓栓塞的药物，但是，它也并不是没有缺点。
Warfarin has demonstrated efficacy as an effective chemoprophylaxis agent against thromboembolic disease; however, it is not without its disadvantages.
目的对系统性红斑狼疮（SLE）患者合并肺血栓栓塞（PTE）的诊断和治疗进行总结。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and therapy of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)patients with pulmonary thromboembolism(PTE).
INR目标值不同是由预防血栓栓塞性疾病和出血风险的风险与收益决定的。
The difference in the goal INR is based on risk versus benefit between prophylaxis against thromboembolic disease and bleeding risk.
目的评价急性肺血栓栓塞症(pte)患者的症状和体征，总结治疗后临床表现的改善情况。
Objective to evaluate the clinical signs and symptomes of acute pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) and the improvement after thrombolytic and anticoagulant therapy.
结论：用自体血栓连续注射法建立慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压动物模型有较高的可行性。
CONCLUSION the establishment of the experimental animal models with CTEPH by successive injection of autologous thrombus has very high feasibility.
目的：提高对肺癌并发肺血栓栓塞症(pte)的认识。
Objective: To increase the awareness of lung cancer complicating pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).
目的评价介入微创伤治疗深静脉血栓及其并发症巨块型肺动脉血栓栓塞的安全性和效果。
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of the interventional techniques for treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).
通常，肠很难由于动脉粥样硬化血管狭窄或血栓栓塞而发生梗死，因为有广泛吻合支存在。
In general, bowel is hard to infarct from atherosclerotic vascular narrowing or thromboembolization because of the widely anastomosing blood supply.
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