结论根据血培养药敏结果选用敏感抗菌药物，可减少细菌耐药性的产生，提高临床治疗效果。
Conclusion To choose sensitive antibiotic drugs based on the drug sensitivity tests may decrease the occurrence of drug-resistant bacteria and increase the clinical curative effects.
目的：寻找一种快速而准确的血培养及细菌鉴定方法，为临床及时诊断提供科学依据。
Objective to develop a rapid and accurate system for blood cultures and bacteria identification, and to provide scientific evidence for clinic timely diagnosis and treat.
方法用改良K - b法对感染性疾病新生儿血培养出的细菌进行药敏试验。
Methods Kirby-Bauer method were used to measure the antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of bacteria on blood culture for neonates.
无菌下取回盲部淋巴结、胰腺、脾、肝、门静脉血和盲肠内容做细菌培养、计数。
Bacterial culture and count of mesenteric lymph nodes, pancreas, spleen, liver, portal blood and cecal contents were measured with aseptic manipulation.
本院16例血细菌培养阴性又进行L型培养12例阳性(75%)，其中金黄色葡萄球菌l型最多(75%)。
Here are 16 cases showing negative result on blood bacterial culture, but 12 cases of them become positive (75%) on L-form bacterial culture.
方法制定感染标准，符合标准者做血、尿、痰细菌培养。
Methods Infective criterion was designed, blood and sputum and urine were cultured for bacteria in patients who met the criterion.
结论血培养阳性细菌株以革兰氏阴性菌为主。
Staphylococcus is the main strain of gram-positive bacterias.
方法对本院1 078例血培养标本细菌分离和耐药情况进行回顾性分析。
Methods Isolating bacteria in 1078 blood culture specimen in our hospital and its drug fast condition were analyzed retrospectively.
方法回顾性调查中南大学湘雅三医院近五年间新生儿败血症血培养分离的细菌株。
Method A retrospective study of bacterial isolates from neonatal septicemia was conducted over a period of 5 years (1999~2004) at the Xiangya III Hospital of Central South University.
结论普通血培养过程中L型细菌生长时应及时、仔细观察和转种 ，才能提高L型细菌的检出率。
Objective To observe the growth of bacteria with no cell walls(L type bacteria) in normal blood cultivation and increase its positive rate.
治疗组术后血细菌培养阳性率、感染性并发症发生率分别为3.3%、10.0%，对照组分别为20.0%、33.3%，两组之间差异均有显著意义（P<0.05）。
Postoperative hemoculture positive and infection rates were 3.3% and 10.0% in the study group, 20.0% and 33.3% in the control group. There were all more significant differences between them (P<0.05).
治疗组术后血细菌培养阳性率、感染性并发症发生率分别为3.3%、10.0%，对照组分别为20.0%、33.3%，两组之间差异均有显著意义（P<0.05）。
Postoperative hemoculture positive and infection rates were 3.3% and 10.0% in the study group, 20.0% and 33.3% in the control group. There were all more significant differences between them (P<0.05).
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