英国能源监管机构Ofgem认为，在英国，自由市场已经不能提供足够的资金来确保能源的供应。
Ofgem, the energy regulator, says the free market is not providing the investment needed to safeguard energy supplies in the UK.
11月26日，英国能源监管机构(Ofgem)发布了在能源产业利润暴涨40%之后，该领域的竞争调查结果。
On November 26th Ofgem, the energy regulator, announced an inquiry into competition in the energy sector after profits in the industry jumped by around 40%.
这意味着环境和能源监管机构的协同行动，以及针对最严重污染者购买碳排放许可、消费者购买能源的有效定价机制。
This means concerted action from environmental and energy regulators, and effective pricing for the heaviest polluters to purchase carbon permits and for what consumers pay for energy.
英国能源监管机构称长期市场上拍卖的电力仍然少的可怜，所以他们正在考虑强制各公司把25%的能源用于长期市场的交易。
Ofgem says the amount sold in this way remains pitifully low. The regulator is considering forcing companies to trade at least 25% of their power on the longer-term market.
这个方案将放在意大利能源监管机构讨论，该机构在9月份指出埃尼控制了67%的意大利天然气供应和绝大部分的天然气基础设施。
That proposal would sit well with Italy’s energy regulator, which noted in September that Eni controls 67% of the gas Italians consume and most of the infrastructure for supply.
北美石油和天然气行业对钢管的需求比较强劲，但监管机构将调查研究，以决定此项收购是否对能源安全产生影响。
Demand is strong for steel piping in the North American oil and gas industry, but regulators will study the deal to see if there are any implications for energy security.
能源专家认为，监管机构此次的建议代表了一种完全与之前不同的观点。
Energy experts said that the regulator's proposals represented an "extraordinary volte-face".
芝加哥阿彻金融服务公司(Archer Financial Services)的期货策略师Steve Plat说：“买卖这些期货不会像能源期货那样引起监管机构的关注。”
"It doesn't draw the attention of regulatory authorities like maybe energy does," said Steve Platt, a futures strategist at Archer Financial Services in Chicago.
芝加哥阿彻金融服务公司(Archer Financial Services)的期货策略师Steve Plat说：“买卖这些期货不会像能源期货那样引起监管机构的关注。”
"It doesn't draw the attention of regulatory authorities like maybe energy does," said Steve Platt, a futures strategist at Archer Financial Services in Chicago.
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