目的HBV可经胎盘引起胎儿感染，此即HBV宫内传播。
Aim HBV could infect fetus through placentae, which is intrauterine transmission of HBV.
胎儿是生活在无菌的流体中，因此无需缝合伤口来阻止感染，特尔说。
A fetus is bathed in a sterile fluid, Turley says, and therefore does not need to close wounds to prevent infection.
HIV阳性的女性如果想要怀孕，应当进行咨询，了解未出生婴儿的风险，以及如何使用药物来避免胎儿受到感染。
HIV-positive women who wish to become pregnant should seek counseling about the risk to unborn children, and medical advances that may help prevent the fetus from becoming infected.
母婴感染：锥虫可穿过胎盘并感染胎儿。
Mother-to-child infection: the trypanosome can cross the placenta and infect the fetus.
还有报告表明，受感染妇女发生胎儿死亡或自然流产的危险加大。
An increased risk of fetal death or spontaneous abortions in infected women has also been reported.
在怀孕后期，胎儿推挤胸廓，导致孕妇肺活量减少，这样当她感染流感后，就面临着呼吸并发症的风险。
Late in the pregnancy, the fetus pushes up against the thoracic cage and decreases a woman's lung capacity, putting her at risk for respiratory complications if she contracts flu.
胎儿已感染疟疾的妇女将艾滋病毒传给新生儿的风险也较高。
Women with malaria infection of the placenta also have a higher risk of passing HIV infection to their newborns.
对发育中的胎儿血流有利的NK细胞不擅长对付感染，反之亦然。
The kind of NK cells that are good for getting lots of blood to the developing fetus are not as good for dealing with infection, and vice versa.
一旦该系统建立起了，研究小组又检验HCV携带者的血清能否感染人类胎儿肝细胞。
Once the system was established, the group examined whether sera from patients carrying HCV could infect the human fetal hepatocytes.
而且研究人员认为这位妇女和她的家人都未感染过导致胎儿健康问题的其它病毒。
And the researchers believe that neither the woman nor members of her family had been infected with any other viruses that cause health problems in fetuses.
NT增厚除了与染色体病密切相关外，还与先天性心脏病、胎儿畸形、贫血、感染等因素相关。
NT thickening is related to chromosomal syndromes closely, still to congenital heart disease, fetal abnormalities, anemia, infection factors.
胎儿先天性巨细胞病毒感染。肾小管上皮内可见巨细胞病毒包涵体。
Here is a congenital cytomegalovirus infection in a fetus. Note the large CMV inclusions in the renal tubular epithelium.
疟原虫能够感染孕期妇女的胎盘，这是非常危险的，可对孕妇和胎儿都有可能产生致命的危害。
It is particularly dangerous in that it also infects the placenta of pregnant women, with fatal consequences for both her and the foetus.
如果怀孕妇女感染B型肝炎，这种病毒能感染胎儿进入胎儿的血液。
If a pregnant woman contracts hepatitis b, the virus can infect her unborn child by getting into the fetal bloodstream.
前子癫症可能与胎儿的一个病毒感染有关，一个澳洲研究已经发现。
Pre - eclampsia may be associated with a virus infection of the fetus, an Australian study has found.
前子癫症可能与胎儿的一个病毒感染有关，一个澳洲研究已经发现。
Pre-eclampsia may be associated with a virus infection of the fetus, an Australian study has found.
另外，妇女在怀孕期间初次感染可将弓形虫传染给胎儿，造成婴儿视力、听力以及学习能力的损害。
In addition, women infected for the first time while pregnant can pass the organism to their fetuses, potentially resulting in sight and hearing problems as well as learning disabilities.
一旦该系统建立起了，研究小组又检验HC携带者的血清能否感染人类胎儿肝细胞。
Once the system was established, the group examined whether sera from patients carrying HC could infect the human fetal hepatocytes.
目的探讨经母亲对胎儿行被动免疫在预防乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)宫内感染中的作用。
Objective to investigate the effect of passive immunization of fetus by injection of HBIG to mothers for prevention of HBV intrauterine infection.
目的：介绍一种简便快速准确检测羊水中CMV-DNA的改良PCR-链置换式扩增用于诊断胎儿先天感染CMV。
Objective: To introduce a simple rapid exactive modified PCR for detection CMV DNA in amniotic fluid strand displacement amplification for prenatal diagnosis of congenital HCMV infections of fetus.
产前检查：首次产检的资料，检查次数；胎儿大小是否与资料病历相符？感染，高血压，糖尿病。
Prenatal Care: Date of first exam, number of visits; has size been equal to dates? infections, hypertension, diabetes.
但如母亲患病，可能通过胎盘母婴垂直传播方式感染胎儿，并有可能导致早产及婴儿出生体重降低。
However, if the mother ill, probably through the placenta vertical mode of transmission of infection fetus, and is likely to result in premature and low birth weight lower.
若为原发性巨细胞病毒感染，引起胎儿先天异常的发病率高且病情严重。
If as primary cytomegalovirus infection, cause fetal congenital abnormal high incidence of and in serious condition.
细菌性宫内感染与流产、胎膜早破、早产、胎儿宫内发育迟缓等不良妊娠结局密切相关。
Intrauterine bacterial infection is closely associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, which are spontaneous abortion, premature rupture of membrane, preterm labor, fetal growth restriction etc.
本文就细小病毒B19的生物学特性和感染特征，引起非免疫性胎儿水肿的流行病学，发病机制与临床表现，诊断治疗及预防作一综述。
In this review we described the molecular structure, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of parvovirus B19 associated non immune fetal hydrops.
根据不同的血清学模式，分别比较两组胎儿宫内感染情况、胎盘感染情况。
The fetal HBV infection rate and placenta tissues HBV infection degree were compared according to different blood serum model.
这篇文章回顾了已知的和怀疑的造成死胎的原因，包括遗传学的异常，感染，胎儿-母亲出血和母亲的医疗条件不同。
This paper reviews known and suspected causes of stillbirth including genetic abnormalities, infection, fetal-maternal hemorrhage, and a variety of medical conditions in the mother.
结论：超声引导下脐带穿刺术应用在胎儿先天性心脏病中较安全，有助于对染色体异常和宫内病毒感染的检出。
Conclusion: Percutaneous umbilical cord puncture under ultrasound guidance is a safe and efficient diagnostics for congenital heart disease of fetus.
而某些宫内感染，尤其是CMV感染，可能引发胎儿泌尿系统畸形。
Some of intrauterine infection, especially CMV infection, may cause fetal urinary tract anomalies.
而某些宫内感染，尤其是CMV感染，可能引发胎儿泌尿系统畸形。
Some of intrauterine infection, especially CMV infection, may cause fetal urinary tract anomalies.
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