胃静脉曲张出血是导致门静脉高压死亡的主要原因。
Bleeding from gastric varices is a major cause of death in portal hypertension.
EIS是食管胃静脉曲张出血的一种有效治疗方法，适应证宽，方法简便、安全。
EIS is an effective therapeutic method for acute bleeding from gastroesophageal varices with wide indication, operative facility and safety.
结论应用外套管辅助急诊内镜注射硬化剂治疗食管胃静脉曲张出血可提高治疗效率，减少患者负担。
Conclusion Wrapper tube in emergency endoscopy for gastroesophageal varices bleeding can improve therapeutic effect and relieve patients' economic burden.
目的探讨急诊内镜治疗肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张出血（EGVB）的最佳治疗方案。
Objective To investigate the best emergent endoscopic therapy for esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding(EGVB).
静脉曲张出血——当肝脏的血流受阻时常常会导致静脉曲张(这些静脉通常指食道和胃的静脉)。
Variceal bleeding - varices are large veins that develop (usually across the esophagus and stomach) when there is a blockage in the blood flow throughout the liver.
目的食管胃底静脉曲张动物模型的建立，对研究如何预防和治疗门脉高压征食管胃底静脉曲张出血具有重要意义。
Objective To develop and evaluate the canine model of esophageal varices with portal hypertension for successive study on the treatment of bleeding caused by esophageal varices.
方法回顾性分析手术（150例）和内镜套扎（473例）治疗的门静脉高压症食管胃底静脉曲张出血患者的临床资料。
Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 623 patients with bleeding gastroesophageal varices treated with operative devascularization (150 cases) and endoscopic ligation (473 cases).
方法回顾性分析手术（150例）和内镜套扎（473例）治疗的门静脉高压症食管胃底静脉曲张出血患者的临床资料。
Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 623 patients with bleeding gastroesophageal varices treated with operative devascularization (150 cases) and endoscopic ligation (473 cases).
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