人常谑苏联中央计划经济模式留下来的纪念碑,谓其总是造出一堆过剩的左脚靴,却忘记造一些右脚靴相配。
The monument to Soviet central planning was supposed to have been a heap of surplus left boots without any right ones to match them.
自从劳尔·卡斯特罗在2006年接过了古巴的控制权,他暗示他希望可以改变岛国缺乏活力的中央计划经济。
EVER since raul Castro took the REINS of power in Cuba in 2006, he has seemed to hint that he wants to reform the island's moribund centrally planned economy.
计划当中的一项就是要授权中央银行对那些有威胁国家经济稳定问题的金融机构的帐目进行检查。
One provision of the plan would give the Federal Reserve the power to examine the books of financial institutions whose problems could threaten the nation's economic stability.
赫维茨进行经济学研究的时候正值关于中央计划机制和市场机制孰优孰劣之争激战正酣。
Mr Hurwicz took up economics at a time when debate was raging about the relative merits of central planning and the market mechanism.
中央计划经济也擅长于向工业领域倾注廉价的资本与资源。
The centrally planned economy was also good at funnelling cheap capital and resources to industries.
旁白:与苏联一样,印度也试图采用中央计划的方式来实现其农业经济的工业化进程,并希望消除贫困。
NARRATOR: Like the Soviet Union, India had used central planning to industrialize its peasant economy and conquer poverty.
不过,虽然人们对经济复苏的高兴,固有的问题,中央计划已经浮现。
But while people rejoiced over economic recovery, problems inherent to central planning had resurfaced.
中央银行的计划可能继续推进股票价格升高,如果其成功的再次点燃经济扩张。
The central bank's program may continue to push stock prices higher if it succeeds in reigniting economic expansion.
过渡经济是一种由中央计划经济向自由市场转变的经济。
A transition economy or transitional economy is an economy which is changing from a centrally planned economy to a free market.
曼昆教授认为前苏联, 东欧国家的中央计划经济搞得不好是因为把市场这只看不见的手捆在了背后。
That prices are the instrument with which the invisible hand directs economic activity. Prices reflect both the value of a good to society and the cost to society of making the good.
旁白:苏联的中央计划体制意味着克里姆林宫(Kremlin)控制着经济的方方面面,其目的是使得苏联强大起来,并自给自足。
NARRATOR: the Soviet system of central planning meant that the Kremlin controlled every aspect of the economy. The aim was to make the Soviet Union strong and self-sufficient.
旁白:苏联的中央计划体制意味着克里姆林宫(Kremlin)控制着经济的方方面面,其目的是使得苏联强大起来,并自给自足。
NARRATOR: the Soviet system of central planning meant that the Kremlin controlled every aspect of the economy. The aim was to make the Soviet Union strong and self-sufficient.
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