事实上，平淡无奇的名称并不妨碍机制设计成为经济学一个极其重要的领域，并使今日甘坐冷板凳的科学家受益良多。
In fact, despite its dreary name, mechanism design is a hugely important area of economics, and underpins much of what dismal scientists do today.
对地球来说幸运的是，社会科学和行为经济学或许可以为我们做到这一点。
Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioural economics may be able to do that for us.
我们有对经济学家的访谈，那么当我们进行到经济学章节的时候，我就会要你们去听一下相关的播客。
We've had economists visit, and when we do the class on economics, I'll urge you to listen to that particular podcast.
海尔布隆纳的理论已经成为一些经济学教科书的教条：例如，蒙特·帕尔默认为非技术性的农村发展项目阻碍了建设性变革。
Heilbroner's theory has become doctrine in some economics textbooks: for example, Monte Palmer disparages nontechnological rural development projects as inhibiting constructive change.
根据一个被广泛接受的经济学假设，强加严格的环境管制会降低经济增长。
According to a widely held economic hypothesis, imposing strict environmental regulations reduces economic growth.
对地球来说幸运的是，社会科学和行为经济学或许可以为我们做到这一点。
Fortunately for the earth, social science and behavioral economics may be able to do that for us.
另一项发表在《经济学与统计学评论》上的研究报告称，父母所付出的努力是十分重要的。
Another study, published in the Review of Economics and Statistics, reports that the effort put forth by parents is extremely important.
我周一早上和周四有市场营销和经济学课。
I have marketing and economics Monday mornings and Thursday.
在教科书中，图形作为学科语言的一部分使用，如数学或经济学中，或作为学习辅助工具使用。
Graphics are used in textbooks as part of the language of the discipline, as in math or economics, or as study aids.
一位女性担任了国际货币基金组织的总裁；另一位获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。
A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund; another won the Nobel Prize in economics.
从经济学的角度来看，为了应对负外部性，原则上应该征收的税收是准确的：对一升燃料征收的税应该等于使用一升燃料所造成的危害。
Economics is precise about the tax that should, in principle, be levied to deal with negative externalities: the tax on a liter of fuel should be equal to the harm caused by using a liter of fuel.
你无法争辩，这个年轻人是一个想要在经济学上有所作为的人，而他现在是一位经济学教授。
You could not debate that that young man was someone who wanted to make a difference in economics and he is today a professor of economics.
你无法争辩，这个年轻人是一个想要在经济学上有所作为的人，而他现在是一位经济学教授。
You could not debate that young man was someone who wanted to make a difference in economics and he is today a professor of economics.
但神经经济学领域的诞生源于这样一种认识，即大脑的物理运作方式限制了我们决策的方式。
But the field of neuroeconomics was born out of the realization that the physical workings of the brain place limitations on the way we make decisions.
2011年，《计量经济学杂志》的编辑发起了一年一度的丹尼斯•萨根计量经济学奖.
In 2011 the Editors of The Econometrics Journal initiated the annual Denis Sargan Econometrics Prize.
经济学是一门“沉闷的科学”，部分原因是它给说教的乐趣贴上了价格的标签。
Economics is "the dismal science," in part because it puts a price tag on the pleasure of moralizing.
提出乌托邦经济学这一概念之后，作者开始揭露其中薄弱之处。
Having set out the tenets of Utopian economics, the author then pokes holes in them.
最近，养老金行业向行为经济学寻求一些“阴谋诡计”。
These days the pensions industry is calling on the wiles of the behavioural school of economics.
除了一两个例外，入选的文章让人们感觉经济学是一门井然有序、讲究逻辑的学科。
With one or two exceptions, the chosen papers convey an impression of economics as a tidy, coherent discipline.
如果经济学作为一门广博的学科值得我们坚定的维护，自由市场体也一样值得。
And if economics as a broad discipline deserves a robust defence, so does the free-market paradigm.
他说，经济学需要变得多一些包容，少一些自大。
'Economics needs to become broader, and less arrogant,' he says.
这有点含糊其辞，不过也有一些扎实的经济学支持这一说法。
It is purposefully vague, but it is also underpinned by some solid economics.
这多少是一种，在行为经济学中的实验。
It was kind of an experiment, somewhat in behavioral economics.
正如很多目前其他的经济学难题一样，收入从劳动力到资本的重新分配很大程度上被解释为是由于中国，印度和其他新兴经济体进入了世界市场。
Like so many other current economic puzzles, the redistribution of income from Labour to capital can be largely explained by the entry of China, India and other emerging economies into world markets.
这次拍卖是一个关键的行为经济学实验。
这并不是说，我们不能进行完全变革来追求更好，而是说这场危机并不是经济学研究的一次关键挑战。
This does not mean that we could not entirely change it for the better, it just means that the crisis is not a major challenge for economics research.
这并不是说，我们不能进行完全变革来追求更好，而是说这场危机并不是经济学研究的一次关键挑战。
This does not mean that we could not entirely change it for the better, it just means that the crisis is not a major challenge for economics research.
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