她被授予终身职位,并于1979年晋升为副教授。
She was granted tenure and promoted to Associate Professor in 1979.
大学也将终身职位的教授转变为非终身职员。
Universities are replacing tenure-track professors with non-tenured staff.
毫无疑问的一点是,终身职位制度可以保住一些平庸之辈的饭碗。
To be sure, tenure can protect the careers of some mediocrities.
作为美国第一流大学的青年教师(许多人已经具有终身职位),他们的著作将影响未来几代研究生。
As young faculty in top American universities (many already have tenure), their work will influence coming generations of graduate students.
随后来自年轻科学家的抵制迫使学术机构承认他们培养的博士数量远超出了他们所能提供的终身职位。
The ensuing backlash from young scientists forced the academic establishment to acknowledge that it was producing many more scientific PhDs than it could accommodate in tenured positions.
那些被理解为追寻终身职位的职位被称为预备终身职位,助理教授只是他们通往这条道路的第一个工作。
Those hired with the understanding they will seek tenure are said to be "on the tenure track. " Assistant professor is the first job on this path.
事实上这是关于终身职位制度的另一项争论,相比之下,不如人们对于终身职位能够保护学术自由说法的指责来得激烈。
Here, really, is the other argument for tenure, less often heard than the claim that it protects academic freedom.
一旦学者取得了终身职位,即便是副教授的职位,就再也没有强烈的动力去国际论坛上参与竞争,争取大家的认可了。
Once a scholar attains permanent tenure status while an assistant professor, there is no strong incentive to compete in the international forum for recognition.
PLT授予终身职的时间灵活,不像许多(机构)定死了终身职授予日程;在头六年的任何时间点,该实验室都能授予终身职位。
Unlike many tenure calendars, the PLT schedule is flexible; at any point during the first 6 years, the laboratory can award a permanent position.
有终身职位,享受美国国家基金科学会拨款的科学家们嘲笑这种看法,指出 这种根本不可能实现的看法是他们对未来 事物的一种荒唐的预测。
Scientists with tenured faculty positions and NSF grants ridiculed these visions, noting that their fundamental improbability made them an absurd projection of what the future holds.
一些很优秀的学者不在终身职位的行列中,不是因为他们不是没有优秀的才华,没有卓越的成果,而是因为那些年对她们的职业生涯来说并没有代表性。
Some of the best scholars are excluded from the tenured ranks, not because they aren't the most talented or productive, but because these years are not representative of their entire career.
一些很优秀的学者不在终身职位的行列中,不是因为他们不是没有优秀的才华,没有卓越的成果,而是因为那些年对她们的职业生涯来说并没有代表性。
Some of the best scholars are excluded from the tenured ranks, not because they aren't the most talented or productive, but because these years are not representative of their entire career.
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