它们引起了细胞内的生物化学变化，并最终改变了大脑回路中对愉快的经历和记忆的反应方式。
They trigger intracellular biochemical events that eventually modify brain circuits that mediate the experience and memory of pleasure.
包括来自于“底层”的物理和化学因素，也就是分子间的作用，影响了上层的基因、染色体、细胞、组织和生物体。
They include constraints imposed "from below" by physics and chemistry, that is, from molecular interactions upwards, through genes, chromosomes, cells, tissues and organisms.
这种细胞的生物化学运作过程和普通生命完全一样——从DNA到RNA再到蛋白质，但它与手性对应的地球生命可能完全不相容。
Its biochemistry would work just like ours-dna to RNA to proteins-but it would be completely incompatible with earthly life, its chiral twin.
神经元的在大脑中的构建，以及它的细胞学、生物物理学和生物化学都表现着它作为大脑基础构件的基本功能，也正是这些功能在调节着行为。
Thus, the construction of the brain and the cytology, biophysics, and biochemistry of its component neurons reflect its fundamental function-to mediate behavior.
在生物化学过程中，植物和动物细胞能加为抗体加上糖基，但植物和动物的糖基是不一样的。
Both plant and animal cells attach sugars to antibodies and other proteins during biochemical processing, but the plant and animal sugars are different.
A 6掌握植物学、动物学、微生物学、生物化学、遗传学、细胞生物学、分子生物学等生物学基础学科相关的基础理论和基本知识。
A6 To have a solid basic theory and basic knowledge of biology-based courses, including botany, zoology, microbiology, biochemistry, genetics, cell biology, molecular biology, etc.
这是《组织化学和细胞生物学》的网页。
新陈代谢维持生命所必需的，发生于存活细胞中或生物体中的物理和化学过程的总和。
The complex of physical and chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life.
研究是克罗宁教授项目的一部分，用以表明，无机化学化合物能够自我复制和不断进化，就像有机的碳基生物细胞一样。
The research is part of a project by Prof Cronin to demonstrate that inorganic chemical compounds are capable of self-replicating and evolving - just as organic, biological carbon-based cells do.
另一方面，使物理吸附法和化学包埋法相结合，为固定化微生物细胞处理有机废水提供出一种新的尝试。
On the other hand, it offered an attempt for immobile microbe cell to disposal organic liquid waste by integrating physics adsorption and chemistry embedment.
分子生物学专业研究细胞，包括细胞的特征，组成和化学过程。学习重点是注意分子是如何控制细胞的成长和活动的。
Molecular biology majors explore cells, their characteristics, parts, and chemical processes. You'll pay special attention to how molecules control a cell's activities and growth.
细胞对机械刺激的响应包括信号感受、信号转导和最终引起细胞生物化学反应的过程。
The responses can be divided into three main events: stimulus perception, generation and transmission of a signal, and subsequent changes in downstream biochemical processes.
生物化学，微生物学，植物遗传学，细胞信号及其规律和其他相关课程。
Courses include biochemistry, microbiology, plant genetics, cell signaling and regulation, and similar subjects.
将外源的基因导入生物细胞内必须借助一定的技术方法或载体，目前基因转移的方法分为生物学方法、物理方法和化学方法。
The foreign gene into the biological cells must use a certain technology or approach vector, the current methods of gene transfer into biological methods, methods of physical and chemical methods.
Kaufman解释“刚开始在肺内可能是细胞和生物化学过程，然后到达心血管系统。”
"This could be a cellular and biochemical process that starts in the lung and then proceeds from there into the cardiovascular system," Kaufman explained.
BPS还提供定制蛋白的表达，生物化学和基于细胞的检测和化合物筛选服务。
BPS also provides custom protein expression, biochemical and cell - based assays, and compound screening services oriented.
推断年龄目前主要依据人体骨骼、软组织、细胞和生物大分子，以及组织中各类物质的物理和化学特性等随年龄增长的时序性变化。
The main methods of age estimation at present mostly rely on characteristic physical and chemical changes of skeleton, soft tissue, cells, biomacromolecules and the other substances.
血管的闭塞的疾病现下是心脏病学利用的研究人员的核心生意， 血管的手术，血管医学，放射学，细胞生物学，化学，生理学和更多的部门。
Vascular occlusive disease is now core business for researchers employed by cardiology, vascular surgery, vascular medicine, radiology, cell biology, chemistry, physiology and many more departments.
采集猪的静脉血液，进行血液生物化学成分和血液细胞学分析越来越显得重要。
Collecting pigs venous blood for biochemical and cellular analysis was getting more and more important.
牛津大学生物化学系因在DNA、细胞生长和免疫方面的研究而闻名于世。
The Biochemistry Department at the University of Oxford is internationally renowned for its research on DNA, cell growth and immunity.
本论文对它们的光学、化学及生物特性进行了探讨，并将这些纳米颗粒应用于癌症细胞的光学生物成像和有机太阳能电池的研究。
This dissertation discussed their optical, chemical and biologic optical characteristics, and did some research in bio-imaging and solar cell applications with these nanoparticles.
和其他化学合成类药物不同的是，大多数细胞因子引起的药物不良反应和其本身的生物学活性有关。
Different from other chemosynthesis drugs, the adverse reactions caused by most reconstituted cytokinesis due to biology activity of themselves.
利用生物化学和细胞培养方法对研制出的新型羧甲基壳多糖微载体CX-2的生物亲和性、细胞贴壁及生长和扩展特性进行了研究。
The properties of the newly developed microcarrier (MC) CX-2 were investigated using biochemical and cytological techniques, including bio-affinity, cyto-compatibility, eurytopicity, and so on.
在生物化学上可用作微生物载体和固定化细胞载体等。
Biochemistry, microbiology can be used as carriers and carriers such as fixed cells.
在探索生物材料过程中，我们鉴定出具有多种生物化学和生物学功能的羊贲门窦基质(OFM)，一种大而厚的细胞外基质。
In the search for biomaterials we have identified ovine forestomach matrix (OFM), a thick, large format ECM which is biochemically diverse and biologically functional.
在细胞生物学研究中使用的化学激活剂和抑制剂的综述。
A comprehensive review of chemical activators and inhibitors used in cell biology research.
实验结果表明该药物载体具有很好的生物兼容性和化学稳定性，并在细胞中依然保持了很高的SERS活性，可进一步用于细胞内药物示踪检测。
The experimental results show that the drug carrier offers biocompatibility, stability, and high SERS activity, holding the potential for realizing the intracellular drug tracing.
实验结果表明该药物载体具有很好的生物兼容性和化学稳定性，并在细胞中依然保持了很高的SERS活性，可进一步用于细胞内药物示踪检测。
The experimental results show that the drug carrier offers biocompatibility, stability, and high SERS activity, holding the potential for realizing the intracellular drug tracing.
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