(植物学)树皮组织外部的；由死细胞组成的保护层。
(botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells.
传统知识流失风险识别与控制研究的视角基本局限在组织外部结果因素的层面上。
The traditional perspective of research on risk identification and control of knowledge loss is primarily limited to resultant factors outside the organization.
这通常变成了一种课程的形式——在公司内部或者都在组织外部，员工们找出他们兴趣中的新事物。
This is often in the form of course work — both within the company or given outside of the organization — and conferences where workers find out what's new in their areas of interest.
企业环境不仅包括存在于组织外部的组织外部环境，也包括存在于组织内部的组织内部环境。
Business environment not only exists in the organization's external organizations in the external environment, but also exists in the organization of the environmental organization.
骨组织外部结构的不规则性及内部结构的特殊性，使常见成形手段难以满足人工活性骨的制造要求。
The irregularity of the outer structure of bone and the particularity of the bone tissue have resulted in the impossibility for the common forming methods in manufacturing the artificial bone.
在组织外部因素对软件外包产业竞争力的影响方面，笔者则采用了定量与定性研究相结合的方式对其进行分析。
In the impact of internal factors in the organization of the software outsourcing industry's competitive, the author used quantitative and qualitative research method analysis the data.
此前的64年，该组织从未有一个来自地方理事会的CEO，这一领导人选总是来自组织外部。所以，我确定不能把这件事太当真了。
In 64 years there had never been a CEO from a local council — they were always from the outside — so I was very sure it was not serious.
在与组织内部一起工作时，签订的这种类型的合约很少可以完成；而与组织外部人员一起工作时，这种合约经常不能完成——或者说不能完成的不彻底。
Engaging in this type of contracting is rarely done when engaging for internal work and is often not done - or not done completely - when engaging in external work.
换句话说，建构主义的另一种选择是，将技术视为存在于社会外部，能够直接影响技能和工作组织。
The alternative to constructivism, in other words, is to view technology as existing outside society, capable of directly influencing skills and work organization.
对于那些有高成就需求的，通常是任何组织中的少数人，外部目标的存在就不那么重要了，因为高成就者已经在内部受到了激励。
For those with high achievement needs, typically a minority in any organisation, the existence of external goals is less important because high achievers are already internally motivated.
虽然这个恐怖组织建立了一个庞大的、秘密的外部行动部门，致力于攻击西方，但它也形成了一种支持和鼓励个人发动袭击的后备战略。
While the terror group established a large, secretive external operations wing bent on attacking the West, it has also cultivated a backup strategy of enabling and inspiring attacks by individuals.
乌汗认为，外部组织的投资至关重要，而在学术研究和商业研究之间寻求平衡将有助于吸引外部投资。
Investment from outside organizations is vital, says Uhran, and a balance between academic and commercial research will help attract this.
如果我们更外向，我们会喜欢有很多和其他人交互的工作，不论是在组织内部还是外部。
If we are more extroverted we like work where there are lots of interactions with others, both inside and outside the organization.
当然，最终我们在这些领域的成功将取决于与具有相关专业知识的外部组织的密切联系。
Ultimately, of course, the success of our efforts in these areas will depend on strong relationships with outside organizations with relevant expertise.
可以使用一个包命名惯例将您的接口组织到外部和内部包中。
You can organize your interfaces into external and internal packages using a package-naming convention.
由外部人员进行的评估能够提供组织强项和弱项的外部的观点。
An assessment performed by an external party provides an outside perspective of the strengths and weaknesses of the organization.
服务可以呈现给消费者——不论是组织内部或外部的——使用相同的接口和连通协议。
Services can be presented to consumers — either internal or external to the organization — using the same interface and connectivity protocols.
一些定义认为治理是增强对组织的外部需求的方法，而其他的定义将IT治理看作获得上述益处的方法。
Some regard governance as the means for enforcing external requirements on organizations, while others treat it governance as the means for achieving the sort of benefits described above.
为外部指导的组织设立角色和职责，并且对新的，内部的过程组设立预期的转换或过程所有权。
Establishes the roles and responsibilities for the outside mentoring organization, and the expected transition or process ownership to the new, in-house process group.
使用者层包含组织内最终用户使用的应用程序，或外部组织（如客户或合作伙伴）的入站接口。
The consumer layer contains the applications used by end users within an organization, or the inbound interfaces to external organizations (such as customers or partners).
它还受到组织标准、基础架构，和外部规则的调节。
It is also tempered by organizational standards, infrastructure, and external regulations.
项目经理也像团队的保护者一样，会保护团队正常工作、免受复杂的外部组织的干扰。
The Project Manager also acts as a protector for the team keeping the complexities of the outside organization from impeding their progress.
通常，一个组织的管理员通过外部域交叉证明他们的ID。
Typically, administrators for an organization cross-certify their IDs with the external domain.
另一个原因是工业标准，外部组织设置电缆和插头的型号标准以便音响系统能够连接上。
Another reason is industry standards, where an external organization set cable and connector type specifications so sound systems can connect.
服务提供者可能依赖于一组由生态系统中其他业务部门或组织提供的外部服务。
A service Provider may rely upon a set of external services, provided by other lines of business or organizations in the ecosystem.
常见使用模式之一涉及到使用作为组织的公开(或外部提供的)服务构造的中介。
One of the common usage patterns involves mediations that are constructed to act as the exposed (or externally provided) service for an organization.
希望您作为主动出击的安全分析师，在帮助减少组织内部和外部的这种恶意活动中发挥重要作用。
Hopefully, as a proactive security analyst, you can make a difference in helping to slow down this malicious activity within your organizations as well as outside of them.
相信“心若止水”会来自针对外部生活的，有组织的效率系统，只能延续老鼠赛跑的现状。
Believing that "mind like water" results from a productivity systems that obsessively organizes our external reality only perpetuates the rat race.
常见esb使用模式之一涉及到使用作为组织的公开(或外部提供的)服务构造的中介。
One of the common ESB usage patterns involves mediations that are constructed to act as the exposed (or externally provided) service for an organization.
变更及其所影响的角色，可能是变更管理系统所在的组织内部的或外部的。
The change, and the roles affected by it, could be internal or external to the organization where the change management system resides.
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