这里面全是精神分析的一派胡言。
精神分析专家们倾向于认为施虐狂和受虐狂均由童年时期缺乏关爱所致。
Psychoanalysts tend to regard both sadism and masochism as arising from childhood deprivation.
他在弗洛伊德关于性别差异的评论中创造了“精神分析”一词。
He coined the term "phallocentrism" in a critique of Freud's account of sexual difference.
直到最近的20年,精神分析治疗法才逐渐放开,一开始比较勉强,现在已相对自由。
Only in the past 20 years has analysis been permitted, at first grudgingly, now relatively freely.
在理论上,精神分析是一门关于无意识心理的哲学;在实践上,它又是一种治愈心理紊乱的方法。
In theory, psychoanalysis is the philosophy of the unconscious mind; in practice it is a means by which mental disorders can be cured.
与此同时,在诸如诗歌艺术、精神分析这样比较偏远的学科,学者们将不得不重新考虑其对海德格尔思想的使用。
At the same time scholars in disciplines as far flung as poetry and psychoanalysis would be obliged to reconsider their use of Heidegger's ideas.
由于精神分析,一位法律教授终于接受她患有重性精神疾病的事实——并且她需要无限期地持续接受抗精神病药物。
Thanks to psychoanalysis, a law professor comes to accept that she has a serious mental illness-and that she needs to remain on antipsychotic medications indefinitely.
110年来,精神分析学家没有设立起一个实验室。
在塔维斯托克诊所18个月的药物谁曾试图和其他人的精神分析疗法治疗对照试验已接近完成。
At the Tavistock Clinic a controlled trial of 18 months 'psychoanalytic therapy for people who have tried medication and other therapies is nearing completion.
所以,并不是说精神分析的无意识状态就是真实。
It's not that the psychoanalytic unconscious is telling the truth.
弗洛伊德认为这种想法幼稚。在他看来,精神分析不是要改变世界,而是帮助人们适应世界。
Freud found this naive, maintaining that psychoanalysis was not about changing the world, but about helping people to adapt to it.
按弗洛伊德的解释,精神分析学科表现得过于富有逻辑性和复杂,可能会导致严重错误结论被当成是伟大和致命性的真理。
The science of psychoanalysis, as Freud explains it, is so logical in appearance that the gravest error may be made in accepting its conclusions as great and devastating truths.
精神分析已远远超出了它的创始人弗洛伊德的工作。
Psychoanalysis has moved well beyond the work of its founder, Sigmund Freud.
对于精神分析,通过在治疗心理疾病方面获得的巨大成功,证明了其理论的正确性,这个观点当然也是不对的。
And the claim that psychoanalysis proves itself by being - by its tremendous success in curing mental illness is also almost certainly not true.
精神分析也是各知名机构部门,如英国伦敦大学学院精神分析科,内部进行严肃学术讨论的主题。
Psychoanalysis is also the subject of serious academic discussions within well-known departments such as the Psychoanalysis Unit at University College London.
墨西哥人嫉妒其拉美对手巴西充满了希望,已经达到了只有精神分析学家才可能完全公平对待的程度。
Mexican envy at the hoop-la surrounding Brazil, its Latin American rival, has reached a pitch to which only a psychoanalyst could do full justice.
精神分析的支持者们会回答,“你对我观点的反对,说明这些观点让你感到痛苦。”
And the Freudian response is, "Your rejection of my ideas shows that they are distressing to you."
他强调区分“自我”,一个出自主体,仅在想象上的统一体符号,于精神分析学而言是何等的必要。
He demonstrated how it was essential to distinguish the Ego, a figure of only imaginary unity, from the Subject.
由于这种教条主义的结果,一个多世纪以来精神分析基本上是停滞不前,而相比之下科学心理学却得到了蓬勃发展。
As a result of such dogmatism, psychoanalysis has remained basically stagnant for more than a century, in contrast with scientific psychology, which is thriving.
对基于精神分析概念及方法引申的一系列治疗方法的效率也在受到重视。
Interest in the effectiveness of a range of treatments based on psychoanalytic concepts and methods is also very active.
因此精神分析的任务就是引出意识状态中那些干扰了无意识心理的因素,这样就能让它们消失了。
The psychoanalyst's job is, therefore, to bring into the conscious mind those factors which are disturbing the unconscious mind and so cause them to disappear.
精神分析的主要目的在于引导本我的驱力进入意识,容许它们获得直接的满足以减少患者对自我防卫机制的依赖性。
A primary goal of psychoanalysis is to bring the drives of the id into consciousness, allowing them to be met directly and thus reducing the patient's reliance on ego defenses.
20世纪,消化系统溃疡开始变得普遍,那时弗洛伊德和其他精神分析学家的理论也开始风行。
Peptic ulcers became more common in the 20th century, at the same time that these theories of Freud and other psychoanalysts became popular.
所以问题的答案就是,弗洛伊德和当代精神分析学家们都认为,药物治疗在心理障碍的治疗中,被广泛滥用了。
So, the answer is both Freud and modern day psychoanalysts would think that medications are substantially overused in the treatment of mental disorders.
无意识心理问题的研究让弗洛伊德产生了梦的解析,这后来成为精神分析的标准方法。
The study of the problems of the unconscious mind led Freud to dream interpretation, which was to become the principal method of phychoanalysis.
与其同时,拉康试图将精神分析学从其心理学以及规范化趋势中解放出来。
At the same time, Jacques Lacan strove to disentangle psychoanalysis from all its psychological and normative tendencies.
精神分析是伪科学。
精神分析是伪科学。
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