散射是微观粒子相互作用的重要现象。
Scattering is an important phenomenon of microscopic particle's interaction.
我们不能设想思想或意识是物理粒子相互作用中产生的。
We cannot conceive of thought or consciousness arising out of the interactions of physical particles.
极光是由地球大气上层的气体分子与来自太阳的高能带电粒子相互作用产生的。
Aurorae are caused by the interaction between energetic charged particles from the sun and gas molecules in the upper atmosphere of the Earth.
粒子间相互作用得越多，则越重，因此从不与其他粒子相互作用的粒子完全没有质量。
The more they interact, the heavier they become, whereas particles that never interact are left with no mass at all.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙：任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙：任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos : any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
我们认为由于大幅度离子声波捕获了电子，波-粒子相互作用导致离子声波幅度沿轴向呈现周期性起伏。
Trapped electrons by ion acoustic waves oscillate in wave potential well, and exchange energy with waves frequently. The exchang…
LHC能够提供相足够能量来从一个因素（共有四个因素）研究粒子的相互作用。
The LHC will increase the energy at which we can study particle interactions by a factor of four.
这些困难来源于这样一个事实：基本粒子和场之间的相互作用对于要建立一个符合要求的理论来说显得过于强烈了。
The difficulties stem from the fact that the interaction between elementary particles and fields is really too violent for a satisfactory theory to be set up.
一项新的研究表明：被称作暗物质的神秘物质可能只是一种虚像，由物质与反物质的短寿命粒子之间的引力相互作用而产生的。
The mysterious substance known as dark matter may actually be an illusion created by gravitational interactions between short-lived particles of matter and antimatter, a new study says.
由于宇宙射线（来自太空的高能带电粒子）和土星冰冷的光环之间进行相互作用，土星上产生的反质子数量可能最多。
Saturn may produce the greatest number of antiprotons because of interactions between cosmic rays—energetic charged particles from space—and the planet's icy rings.
带电粒子与地球磁场相互作用产生了强烈而绮丽的极光，但是它们也有可能是具有破坏性的。
The charged particles interacting with Earth’s magnetic field generate intense and beautiful aurora, but they can also be destructive.
带电粒子与地球磁场相互作用产生了强烈而绮丽的极光，但是它们也有可能是具有破坏性的。
The charged particles interacting with Earth's magnetic field generate intense and beautiful aurora, but they can also be destructive.
冰立方利用了中微子的滑溜，将地球作为一个对更容易发生相互作用的粒子的过滤器。
IceCube takes advantage of neutrinos' slipperiness, using Earth as a filter of more interactive particles.
“乍看之下，这些粒子和光的相互作用看起来像魔术，”她说。
"On first glance, these interactions of light and particles looks like magic," she says.
太阳暴携带着一股电子及其他带电粒子冲击了地球，与大气的空气相互作用生成了极光。
Solar storms bombard Earth with a stream of electrons and other charged particles that interact with gases in the atmosphere to generate colorful aurora.
当一个中微子与一个水分子相互作用，另一个粒子就产生了。
When a neutrino interacts with a water molecule another particle is generated.
因为，这个理论的最终证实， 惟赖人们一瞥玻色子W和Z的真容——该理论推断这两种粒子携带弱相互作用力，就像光子携带有电磁力一样。
The theory’s vindication would come only with a glimpse of W and Z bosons—particles which, it posited, carried the weak force, just as photons carried the electromagnetic one.
科学家们相信是弱相互作用粒子(WIMPS)构成了暗物质，在地球上进行的深地下实验正试图直接探测到这种粒子。
Deep underground experiments on Earth have attempted to directly detect the weakly interacting particles (WIMPS) that scientists believe constitute dark matter.
WIMP即大质量弱相互作用粒子，是暗物质理论最主要的候选者。WIMP产生于大爆炸中，自产生后一直聚集、散开形成星系。
The leading candidate is a WIMP, or weakly-interacting massive particle, that was produced in the big bang and has been clumping up and seeding structures such as galaxies ever since.
有种普遍的假说：暗物质是由极不稳定的粒子组成，它们不能与普通物质相互作用，甚至连光也不能，因此人们无法看到它们。
A popular hypothesis is that dark matter is formed by exotic particles that don't interact with regular matter, or even light, and so are invisible.
金纳米粒子与三聚氰胺的相互作用将产生一种显著的颜色变化，能够指示三聚氰胺的存在情况。
The interaction between the gold nanoparticles and melamine causes a dramatic color change indicating the presence of melamine.
因为中微子几乎不与其它物质相互作用，它们穿透土地流动，之中很小的一部分撞击在探测器上，成为可以观测到的粒子簇。
As the particles hardly interact at all with other matter, they stream right through the ground, with only a very few striking the material in the detector and making a noticeable shower of particles.
研究人员还测算出了一个名为横断面的暗物质的特性，横断面剖析描述了粒子之间相互作用的可能性的大小。
Researchers also calculated a property known as the cross-section, which describes how likely the particle is to interact with others.
这是粒子间相互作用。
对这些正电子有一个可能解释，就是它们来自同一种暗物质以正、反物质形式出现的一对粒子的碰撞（物质湮灭），这样的暗物质又被称为“大质量弱相互作用粒子”（WIMP）。
One possible explanation for these positrons is the mutual annihilation of the matter and antimatter forms of a type of dark matter called weakly interacting massive particles, also known as WIMPs.
他们需要将量子力学和相对论这两大物理学理论统一起来——前者是人类对微观粒子运行的描述，而后者则适用于解释宏观的空间、时间和物质相互作用的机制。
They have to stitch quantum theory - our description of how very small things behave - together with relativity - the theory behind the way space, time and matter interact.
这道反粒子束就能为我们提供研究反粒子是如何是作用于普通物质并与之相互作用的全新途径。
These beams provide new ways to study how antiparticles interact or react with ordinary matter.
这道反粒子束就能为我们提供研究反粒子是如何是作用于普通物质并与之相互作用的全新途径。
These beams provide new ways to study how antiparticles interact or react with ordinary matter.
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