巴氏涂片可以检测异常细胞，这些细胞是癌症的前兆，可以使用激光等技术来摧毁它们。
Pap smears work by detecting abnormal cells that are cancer precursors and that can be destroyed using techniques like lasers.
巨噬细胞是在小鼠和其他哺乳动物的免疫系统对细菌等侵入性生物的反应中发挥作用的细胞。
Macrophages are cells that play a role in the response of the immune system of mice and other mammals to invasive organisms such as bacteria.
在等渗或高渗负荷下，椎间盘的器官培养模型可以保持器官完整性和细胞活力至少4周。
Organ culture model of intervertebral discs could preserve organ integrity and cell viability at least 4 weeks under iso-osmotic or hyperosmotic loading.
卡拉胶是一种红藻多糖，主要存在于红藻纲中的麒麟菜属、角叉菜属、杉藻属和沙菜属等生物的细胞壁中。
Carrageenans are gel-forming hydrocolloids extracted from the cell walls of marine red algae, such as Eucheuma, Chondrus, Gigartina, Hypnea.
此外，它还含有对神经细胞十分有益的维生素b1等元素。
In addition, it contains some useful elements for nerve cell such as vitamin B1.
新技术将能对快速流动的血液中的细胞进行直接拍摄，有助于尽早发现血流中的少量染病细胞，如瘤细胞等。而这些细胞的存在则通常可以表征出人体疾病的早期症状。
The new camera could go much further, helping to detect the presence in fast-flowing blood of very rare cells, like tumor cells, that might be few in number but signify the early stages of a disease.
地中海贫血和镰状细胞病等病症患者还需要定期输血，并且血液被用于制造各种制品，例如供血友病患者使用的凝血因子。
It is also needed for regular transfusions for people with conditions such as thalassaemia and sickle cell disease and is used to make products such as clotting factors for people with haemophilia.
等周一他们回到实验室的时候他们的细胞已经开始繁衍生息。
When they returned on Monday, their cells had bloomed into colonies.
茶叶中富含多酚、以及抗氧化剂等元素，这些成分都能抑制癌细胞的增长。
Tea contains polyphenols, antioxidants that can stop cancer cells growing.
dna_letter_affinity()函数是快速选择细胞的关键，所以它尽可能地依赖于vec()等Perl内置函数。
The dna_letter_affinity() function is key for picking a cell quickly, so it relies on Perl built-in functions such as vec() as much as possible.
医生们希望未来的一天能够利用干细胞来治疗像是帕金森病、糖尿病以及癌症等一系列疾病。
Doctors hope one day to use stem cells to treat a wide range of diseases such as Parkinson's, diabetes and cancer.
这些化合物能消除过氧化氢等自由基，而要维护健康的新陈代谢功能的话，必须把这些自由基从细胞中清除出去。
These compounds have the ability to scavenge free radicals such as hydrogen peroxide, which must be removed from cells to maintain healthy metabolic function.
对于诸如肾脏等并没有那么紧急的器官移植，这将是极具吸引力的方法。取出患者身上的细胞，用这种方法生成与自身契合的肾脏。
For something like a kidney transplant where it is not urgent, it would be highly attractive to be able to take cells from a patient, grow them in this way and deliver a personalised kidney.
其他象英国、中国等国家都热衷于进行胚胎干细胞的研究。
Other countries, such as Britain and China, are enthusiastically experimenting on embryonic stem cells.
目前这项艰苦的研究只是对于如纳米定位激光器和全功能型纳米粒子等新型的治疗设备有一定的帮助，可以跟踪、标记和杀死癌细胞。
This painstaking research can only help futuristic treatment efforts, such as nanoparticle-targeted lasers and do-it-all nanoparticles that can track, tag and kill cancer cells.
研究人员正在探索，使用干细胞及基因触发等生物手段，来防止——甚至逆转——时间对皮肤的摧残。
Researchers are exploring the use of such biological tools as stem cells and gene triggers to prevent-and even reverse-the ravages of time.
我们眼睛中不同的细胞用来提取不同的颜色、对比度、背景和前景等信息。
Different cells in the eye are designed to pick up different colours, contrasts, backgrounds and foregrounds.
鸡蛋等蛋白质丰富的食品中富含胆碱。胆碱是人体必需的营养素，因为它参与细胞膜的形成和神经递质乙酰胆碱的合成，而这些会影响记忆。
Choline, found in protein-rich food such as eggs, is needed by everyone for the production of cell membranes and for making the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which affects memory.
很多生物学家仍认为停止衰老只是一个幻想，因为我们永远不能克服细胞过段时间就会死亡，以及基因组的消耗磨损等生物程序。
Plenty of biologists still say it's a mirage because we will never overcome the biological programme whereby cells die after a certain time, or indeed the rigours of wear and tear on the genome.
泡菜中的红辣椒和大蒜作为生理催化剂，可以有效地延缓细胞衰老，杀灭有害微生物，止痛，提高人体免疫力等。
The physiological activators of the red pepper and the garlic in kimchi plays the role of preventing cell aging, sterilizing noxious germ, killing pain, improving immunity and the like.
该生物学家拥有包括将分子导入活体细胞的纳米注射器、人工骨科材料、结核病靶标治疗和细胞芯片平台等专利。
The biologist holds patents including a cell nanoinjector that introduces molecules into living cells, artificial bone materials, targets for tuberculosis therapy and cell microarray platforms.
从糖尿病到帕金森症等许多慢性和退变性疾病，今后都有可能通过植入干细胞而治愈，这些细胞将促进受损组织的生长和修复。
Many chronic and degenerative diseases, from diabetes to Parkinson's, might then be treated by implanting stem cells, which would grow and repair damaged tissues.
但是，NBAC成员们计划在建议的措辞上更为严谨，以避免给克隆人体DNA或细胞等研究带来更多地限制——因为这是分子生物研究中的常规课题。
But NBAC members are planning to word the recommendation narrowly to avoid new restrictions on research that involves the cloning of human DNA or cells-routine in molecular biology.
其后，每一个胚胎的未成熟干细胞—含有99%的人的DNA—能够培育成脑、皮肤、心脏和别的组织，用以治疗畸形症等。
Then each embryo's immature stem cells - containing DNA that is 99 per cent human - can be harvested and used to create brain, skin, heart and other tissue for treating crippling diseases.
目前，这位匿名的男孩依然留在医院，医生需要监视气管上干细胞的生长情况，气管有望在两周内完全生长成型，在此期间，气管被支撑在一个人工支架上，等成型后支架会自溶掉。
The boy, who has not been identified, will remain in hospital while the growth of the cells is monitored. It is expected that the windpipe will be fully formed within two weeks.
目前，这位匿名的男孩依然留在医院，医生需要监视气管上干细胞的生长情况，气管有望在两周内完全生长成型，在此期间，气管被支撑在一个人工支架上，等成型后支架会自溶掉。
The boy, who has not been identified, will remain in hospital while the growth of the cells is monitored. It is expected that the windpipe will be fully formed within two weeks.
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