目的：探讨中枢神经胶质细胞对周围神经损伤反应。
Objective: the aim of the study was to explore the response of neuroglia in CNS on peripheral nerves injury.
我们知道，唐氏患者的神经胶质细胞会产生功能障碍。
VTA中神经微丝丰富，神经元、神经胶质细胞髓鞘变性。
Neuronal microfilament was abundant and myelinic degeneration of neuronal fibra was observed in nerve cell and neurogliocyte of VTA.
说明原代培养细胞在血清中能分化为神经元及神经胶质细胞。
It demonstrated that some of the differentiated cells are neurons and the others were glial cells.
多见神经元，少数为神经胶质细胞、吞噬细胞和中性粒细胞；
The positive cells mostly were neurons, some were glias, phagocytes and neutrophil.
目的研究生长因子对培养的人视网膜神经胶质细胞增殖的作用。
Objective to study the effects of growth factor on the proliferation of the cultured human retinal glial cells.
能减轻大鼠中度急性脊髓损伤后的神经元和神经胶质细胞凋亡。
It can decrease the apoptotic neurons and gliocytes of the SD rats after moderate contusive SCI.
神经胶质细胞对免疫系统而言至关重要，可以帮助抵抗脑膜炎等感染。
They play a crucial role in the immune system, helping to fight infections such as meningitis.
随着研究的深入，对神经胶质细胞的生物学功能有了进一步的认识。
As the study develops in depth, researchers have further understood the biological function of traditional glial cells.
在视网膜病变过程中会出现一系列神经元和神经胶质细胞的重塑改变。
There is a series of remodeling of retinal neuronal and glial cells in the process of retinopathy.
结论在SCI后，MMP2的上调与神经元和神经胶质细胞凋亡一致。
Conclusion. After SCI, MMP2 is upregulated along with neuron and glial cells apoptosis.
目的：研究视神经损伤后神经胶质细胞去分化的程度及相关分子的表达。
Objective: To investigate the dedifferentiation of glia cells and the expression of related molecules after optic nerve injury.
研究芳烃类有机溶剂对原代培养大鼠神经胶质细胞的谷氨酸重摄取的影响。
To study effect of aromatic hydrocarbon solvents on the reuptake of amino acid by primary cultured glia cells.
在其背侧壁的室管膜下，常可见一锥形神经胶质细胞群，在背侧正中线上伸展。
Beneath the dorsal wall of it, a neuroglia cell cluster in a pyramidal form was often seen, extending dorsally along the median line.
近年的研究发现，活化的炎细胞、神经胶质细胞在病理性疼痛中发挥重要作用。
Recently it has been shown that activated inflammatory cells and glia are strongly implicated in the pathologic pain.
视神经胶质细胞。结论：AQP1在眼内与水代谢有关的多个部位呈阳性表达。
Conclusions: AQP1 is expressed in many places of ocular tissues related to the water metabolism.
视神经胶质细胞变化、血管损伤和基因表达改变参与慢性视神经损伤的病理过程。
The glial cells changes, blood vessel injury and gene expression change in optic nerves may contribute to development and progress of chronic optic nerve injury.
迄今为止，在这些化学物质之中效果最好的就是神经胶质细胞源性的神经营养因子。
To date, the most potent of these chemicals is glial-cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF).
目的：了解神经节细胞和神经胶质细胞在小肠闭锁中的分布情况，并探讨其临床意义。
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the distribution of ganglia and enteric glial cells in congenital atresia and discuss the clinical significance.
来自美国和澳大利亚的科学家开展了此项研究，他们的研究重点是占大脑组织90%的神经胶质细胞。
The American and Australian scientists who carried out the research focused on the way alcohol affects glial cells, which make up 90 per cent of the brain.
神经垂体类似神经组织，有神经胶质细胞、神经纤维、神经末梢及轴突内的神经内分泌颗粒。
The neurohypophysis shown here resembles neural tissue, with glial cells, nerve fibers, nerve endings, and intra-axonal neurosecretory granules.
神经胶质肉瘤是一种少见的原发性脑肿瘤，由新生的神经胶质细胞和肉瘤样的梭形细胞混合组成。
Gliosarcoma is a rare primary brain tumor that is composed of neoplastic glial cells mixed with a spindle cell sarcomatous element.
他们对被称为“小神经胶质细胞”的这种免疫细胞尤其感兴趣，该细胞到处游走，清理细胞残骸。
They will be particularly interested in immune cells known as "microglia", which go around mopping up cellular debris.
与各自对照组相比，正常小鼠、NOD小鼠各实验组巨噬细胞、神经胶质细胞NO释放量均减小。
Compared with that of respective control groups, the released content of no from macrophages, neuroglial cell of the NGF groups was decreased in the normal mice and the NOD mice.
该标记物使科学家们迄今为止首次对神经元和神经胶质细胞中的“能量工厂”—线粒体进行了区分。
The marker gives scientists the first-ever opportunity to distinguish between energy-producing structures, called mitochondria, in neurons, from mitochondria in other brain cells, called glia.
该标记物使科学家们迄今为止首次对神经元和神经胶质细胞中的“能量工厂”—线粒体进行了区分。
The marker gives scientists the first-ever opportunity to distinguish between energy-producing structures, called mitochondria, in neurons, from mitochondria in other brain cells, called glia.
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