本文试图从社会理论的角度出发来分析亚当·斯密的社会观,揭示他用人性来说明社会的自然秩序的努力。
From the view of social theory, this article tries to analyze Adam Smith's idea of society, which explains the natural order of society by human nature.
在这个原始的自然社会里,男人出去打猎、捕鱼、击退隔壁部落,而女人则继续生火。
In this rudimentary natural society men go out to hunt and fish and to fight off the tribe next door while women keep the fire going.
在这次巨大的自然灾难中,日本人民表现出了极好的社会公德,没有发生任何抢劫事件。
Japanese people have shown great civility amid this massive natural disaster and there have been no instances of looting.
科学家们的主要目的是为上流社会提供娱乐,而学者们则更乐于向观众展示大自然的普遍规律,让他们为之惊叹。
The purpose of scientists was basically to offer entertainment to fashionable society, and academicians delighted in amazing audiences with demonstrations of the universal laws of nature.
另一些人说,新移民学习东道国的语言是很自然的,他们把这看作是确保自己能为社会做出贡献的一个条件。
Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
皮亚杰说:“当青少年改革家试图将他的想法付诸实践时,就自然而然地真正适应这个社会了。”
Piaget said: "True adaptation to society comes automatically when the adolescent reformer attempts to put his ideas to work."
如果你在森林里迷路了,掌握下面这些小知识不但可以帮你化险为夷,还可以让你暂时远离现代社会的烦恼,享受大自然的静谧。
If you are lost in the woods, a little knowledge can turn what some people call a hardship into an enjoyable stay away from the troubles of modern society.
即使这种计时方法在细节上是新颖的,早期的农业社会也将时间与自然现象联系在一起。
Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its particulars, early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena.
只有全世界的“人”相互支撑,人与自然、人与社会、人与人之间和谐相处,这样的城市才会让生活更加美好。
The world should be supported by "people, " and people should have harmonious relationships with nature and society, so that the life in cities would be better.
我们将不再搜索产品和服务,通过社会媒体他们会自然而然发现我们的需求。
We will non longer search for products and services, they will find us via social media.
这有助于回馈社会,并教导人们必须尊重我们的自然环境,这会影响一切。
This helps give back to the community and teaches people about the need to respect our natural environment, which is empowering for all.
在竞争激烈的当今社会,我们已经无法拥有一种自然健康的睡眠方式。
In our modern chaotic and rat race world, we are no longer sleeping in a naturally healthy manner.
给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事,因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。
Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, a is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.
另一方面,在这次巨大的自然灾难中,日本人民表现出了极好的社会公德,没有发生任何抢劫事件。
On the other hand, Japanese people have shown great civility amid this massive natural disaster and there have been no instances of looting.
除非我们身在伊甸园,否则商品越多对社会越有益,因为这意味着自然的稀缺性被缓解了,整个社会的生活标准得到了提高。
The more goods the better, unless we returned to the Garden of Eden; for this would mean that more natural scarcity has been alleviated, and living standards in society have increased.
他不同意广泛传播于环保人士中的信仰——要保护自然需要对整个社会和经济进行重塑。
He rejects the belief, widespread among environmentalists, that the protection of nature requires a wholesale recasting of society and the economy.
当他的球队相比,更自然的与社会上较积极主动的孩子,他们惊讶地发现自己的身体绝对没有脂肪或体重差别。
When his team compared the more naturally active children with the less active ones, they were surprised to discover absolutely no difference in their body fat or body mass.
她于是为那天夜里自己的颓丧感到羞愧了。她的羞愧实在是没有根据的,只不过在毫无自然基础的人为的社会礼法面前,她感到自己是一个罪人罢了。
She was ashamed of herself for her gloom of the night, based on nothing more tangible than a sense of condemnation under an arbitrary law of society which had no foundation in Nature.
我们寄希望于积极的社会机制,以期有助于人类更加适应自然,对未来的挑战扮演一个更加积极有效的角色。
We hope that positive social mechanisms that are conducive to human adaptability will play an ever more effective role in meeting the challenges of the future.
《市场心智》的作者麦可·薛默希望我们可以理解,自然界和社会中几乎一切重要的事物“都是自下而上发生的,而不是自上而下。”
Author Michael Shermer (the Mind of the Market) wishes we would understand that almost everything important in nature and society "happens from the bottom up, not the top down."
但对于持续性的关注程度将上升,例如衡量包括自然资产在内的社会财富的广泛指标将发生何种变化。
But there will be increased focus on sustainability - on what is happening, for example, to broad measures of society's wealth, including its natural assets.
黑霍说,“不加阻止的话,它有可能影响到人类社会和自然环境的几乎方方面面——从我们的城市、道路直到森林和农田。”
Unchecked, it has the potential to impact nearly every aspect of human infrastructure and our natural environment—from our cities and roads to our forests and fields.
他们说,这个事例就说明了做这种(修路)行为之前就必须先评估是否会间接影响到当地的社会生活及自然环境。
The situation, they say, illustrates the importance of anticipating the indirect impacts of such schemes before they can harm both the communities and the environment.
奥斯特罗姆教授对传统的“公地悲剧”理论发起挑战,她主张,社会和团体经常制定规则和执行机制,遏制自然界的退化。
Prof Ostrom has challenged the conventional "tragedy of the Commons" theory, arguing that societies and groups regularly devise rules and enforcement mechanisms which stop the degradation of nature.
我们深谙不可阻抑的衰老的自然和社会反映——皮肤癌,职业歧视,潜在于社会中的对年轻心安理得的膜拜。
We are versed in the physical and social repercussions of unfettered aging-skin cancer, job discrimination, invisibility in a society that shamelessly values youth.
通过检视自己,贾曼揭去了现代社会的目障,并揭示了我们与自然世界及我们自己之间的共有连系。
In examining himself, Jarman strips away the blinders of modern society, even as he reveals our collective ties to the natural world, and to each other.
在残酷的现代社会中,我们对大自然一直都是索取与使用。
In the ruthless course of modernity, our approach to nature has been one of extraction and use.
这些高度社会化的昆虫占据了自然界昆虫总数量的三分之一,相比其他的昆虫群体,研究者们对蚂蚁的研究算是相当透彻的了。
These highly social insects make up about one-third of Earth’s insect biomass, and have been well studied in comparison with most other insect groups.
不幸的是,社会与自然环境越来越脆弱,即便是幼儿园这样的组织也不得不面临生死抉择。
But unfortunately, our societal and natural environment is becoming more and more fragile and even some kindergartens were in face of being closed out.
不幸的是,社会与自然环境越来越脆弱,即便是幼儿园这样的组织也不得不面临生死抉择。
But unfortunately, our societal and natural environment is becoming more and more fragile and even some kindergartens were in face of being closed out.
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